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Ä¿³Î Çì´õ´Â ¼¼¹ø° µð½ºÅ© /cdrom/dists/potato/main/binary-i386/devel µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ µé¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù: 1: devel/kernel-source-2.2.17_2.2.17pre6-1.deb 1: misc/kernel-package_7.04.potato.3.deb 3: devel/kernel-headers-2.2.17_2.2.17pre6-1.deb 3: doc/kernel-doc-2.2.17_2.2.17pre6-1.deb µ¥ºñ¾È ÆÐÅ°Áö¸¦ ¼³Ä¡ÇÒ ¶§¿¡´Â "dpkg -i" ¸í·ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù: ù ¹ø° ½Ãµð·ÒÀ» ³Ö°í: # mount /cdrom # dpkg -i /cdrom/dists/potato/main/binary-i386/devel/kernel-source-2.2.17_2.2.17pre6-1.deb # eject µÎ ¹ø° ½Ãµð·Ò: # dpkg -i /cdrom/dists/potato/main/binary-i386/devel/kernel-headers-2.2.17_2.2.17pre6-1.deb ¼¼ ¹ø° ½Ãµð·Ò: # dpkg -i /cdrom/dists/potato/main/binary-i386/doc/kernel-doc-2.2.17_2.2.17pre6-1.deb 2.2 FTP Siteftp.kernel.org¿¡ anonymous·Î Á¢¼ÓÇÏ¿© /pub/linux/kernelµð·ºÅ丮¿¡¼ ¸®´©½º°¡ »õ·Î ¹ßÇ¥ÇÑ Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º¸¦ ¹ÞÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±× ¹ÛÀÇ ¹Ì·¯ »çÀÌÆ®:
Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º¿Í ÇÔ²² ÆÐÄ¡ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¹Þ´Â °ÍÀ» ÀØÁö ¸»¾Æ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 2.3 ¸®´ª½º À¯Àú ±×·ìõ¸®¾È, ÇÏÀÌÅÚ, ³ª¿ì´©¸® µî PCÅë½Å¸ÁÀÇ ¸®´ª½º À¯Àú±×·ì(µ¿¿ìȸ?µ¿È£È¸)ÀÇ ÀÚ·á½Ç¿¡¼ ´Ù¿î ¹ÞÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÏ¹Ý ÀüÈȸ¼±À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ¸ðµ© »ç¿ëÀÚ¶ó¸é ÀÎÅͳÝÀ» ÅëÇÑ ´Ù¿î·Îµåº¸´Ù ¿ÀÈ÷·Á ºü¸£°Ô Àü¼Û¹ÞÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Ä¿³Î 2.4.2´Â 25MByteS Á¤µµ Å©±âÀÔ´Ï´Ù. 3. Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º ¼³Ä¡ÇϱâÀÌ Àý¿¡¼´Â Tar-Ball(tar·Î ¹Àº ´ÙÀ½ gzipÀ¸·Î ¾ÐÃàÇÑ ÆÐÅ°Áö) ÇüÅÂÀÇ ¼Ò½º¸¦ ´Ù¿î¹Þ¾Æ ÀûÀýÇÑ °÷¿¡ Ç®¾î ³õ°í, ±âÃÊ È¯°æÀ» ±¸¼ºÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» ¼³¸íÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 3.1 ÄÄÆÄÀÏÀ» À§ÇÑ ±âº» µµ±¸ ¾Ë¾Æº¸±â»õ Ä¿³ÎÀ» ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¾÷µ¥ÀÌÆ®°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¶óÀ̺귯¸®³ª ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ ÀÖ´ÂÁö È®ÀÎÇÏ¿© ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù¸é »õ·Î ¼³Ä¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¸ðµç µµ±¸µéÀÌ ¹Ýµå½Ã ÇÊ¿äÇÑ °ÍÀº ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î pcmcia-cs´Â pcmciaÀåºñ°¡ ¾ø´Â ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼´Â ¼³Ä¡ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Æµµ µË´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ »õ Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º¸¦ /usr/src¾Æ·¡ ¼³Ä¡ÇÏ°í linux¶ó´Â À̸§À¸·Î ¸µÅ©ÇØ µÎ¾ú´Ù¸é, °ü·ÃµÈ ¹®¼´Â /usr/src/linux/Documentation/ChangesÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ·¡´Â °¢ µµ±¸¸¶´Ù ÃÖ¼ÒÇÑÀÇ ¹öÀü(2.4.2 Ä¿³ÎÀ» À§ÇÑ)°ú È®ÀÎÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î Gnu CÀÇ ¹öÀüÀ» È®ÀÎÇÒ ¶§¿¡´Â "gcc --version"À̶ó´Â ¸í·ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ---------------+---------------+-------------------------------------- ÆÐÅ°Áö | ÃÖ¼Ò¹öÀü | È®ÀÎÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý ---------------+---------------+-------------------------------------- Gnu C | 2.91.66 | # gcc --version Gnu make | 3.77 | # make --version binutils | 2.9.1.0.25 | # ld -v util-linux | 2.10o | # fdformat --version modutils | 2.4.2 | # insmod -V e2fsprogs | 1.19 | # tune2fs reiserfsprogs| 3.x.0b | # reiserfsck 2>&1|grep reiserfsprogs pcmcia-cs | 3.1.21 | # cardmgr -V PPP | 2.4.0 | # pppd --version isdn4k-utils | 3.1pre1 | # isdnctrl 2>&1|grep version ---------------+---------------+-------------------------------------- ¾Æ·¡´Â µµ±¸µéÀ» ±¸ÇÏ´Â ÀÎÅÍ³Ý À§Ä¡ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÆÄÀÏ À̸§À̳ª ¹öÀü ¹øÈ£´Â Á¶±Ý¾¿ ´Þ¶óÁú ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù:
3.2 ÄÄÆÄÀÏÀ» À§ÇÑ ±âº» µµ±¸ ¼³Ä¡Çϱâ»õ Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ°ú ¸ðµâ ¼³Á¤¿¡ ¾²ÀÌ´Â µµ±¸µéÀ» ÀÎÅͳÝÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ °¡Á®¿Ô´Ù¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °úÁ¤À» °ÅÃÄ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¸Ó½Å¿¡ ¼³Ä¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î /usr/local/src/kernel-2.4/util-linux-2.10s.tar.gz¸¦ ¼³Ä¡ÇÑ´Ù¸é: 1. ¸ÕÀú Àû´çÇÑ À§Ä¡¿¡ ¾ÐÃàÀ» Ç®¾î³õ½À´Ï´Ù. # cd /usr/local # tar xvzf /usr/local/src/kernel-2.4/util-linux-2.10s.tar.gz 2. ¾Æ¸¶ util-linux-2.10s¶ó´Â À̸§À¸·Î »õ·Î¿î µð·ºÅ丮°¡ ¸¸µé¾îÁö°í ±× ¾È¿¡ ¼Ò½º ÆÄÀϵéÀÌ ³õÀÏ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. # cd util-linux-2.10s 3. ½Ã½ºÅÛ Á¤º¸¸¦ ¼öÁýÇؼ ÄÄÆÄÀÏÀ» À§ÇÑ ±âÃÊȯ°æÀ» ±¸¼ºÇÕ´Ï´Ù. # ./configure 4. 3¿¡¼ »ý¼ºÇÑ Makefileµî ¼³Á¤ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÏ°í ¼³Ä¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. # make;make install 3.3 Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º Ç®±âÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º´Â /usr/src µð·ºÅ丮 ¾Æ·¡ ¼³Ä¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. /usr/src ¾Æ·¡¿¡´Â ½ÇÁ¦ Çì´õ, Ä¿³ÎÀÌ ¼³Ä¡µÈ µð·ºÅ丮¿Í ±× ¸µÅ©°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌÀü Ä¿³ÎÀÌ µé¾îÀÖ´Â µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¸µÅ©¸¦ »èÁ¦ÇÏ°í(¿ì¼±Àº ¸µÅ©¸¸ Áö¿ó´Ï´Ù) »õ Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º°¡ ¼³Ä¡µÈ µð·ºÅ丮¸¦ Linux¶ó´Â À̸§À¸·Î ´Ù½Ã ¸µÅ©ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. # cd /usr/src # rm -f linux # mkdir linux-2.4.2 # tar xvzf linux-2.4.2.tar.gz linux-2.4.2 # ln -s linux-2.4.2 linux RPM(´Ù¸¥ ¸Ó½Å¿¡¼ ¹Ì¸® ÄÄÆÄÀÏµÈ ¹ÙÀ̳ʸ® ÆÐÅ°Áö)À̳ª dpkg, ȤÀº Tar-Ball ÇüÅÂÀÇ ¹ÙÀ̳ʸ®¸¦ ¼³Ä¡ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í, ¼Ò½ºÄڵ带 ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù¸é /usr/src/linux¾Æ·¡ ÄÚµåµéÀ» Âü°íÇÕ´Ï´Ù. »õ·Î ¼³Ä¡ÇÑ Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º°¡ °³¹ß¹öÀüÀ̶ó¸é ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÈÄ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÛµ¿µÇ´õ¶óµµ ÀÌÀüÀÇ ¾ÈÁ¤¹öÀüÀ» »èÁ¦ÇÏÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 3.4 Ä¿³Î ÆÐÄ¡ÆÐÄ¡ÆÄÀÏÀº diff À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© Ä¿³ÎÀÇ ÀϺκÐÀ» ¼öÁ¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÆÐÄ¡ÆÄÀÏÀº ºü¸£°Ô °»½ÅµÇ¸ç »õ·Î¿î ÆÐÄ¡ÆÄÀÏÀº ÀÌÀü ÆÐÄ¡¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯¹Ç·Î ÆÐÄ¡·¹º§Àº ¼ø¼´ë·Î ¸ðµÎ Àû¿ëÇؾ߸¸ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÆÐÄ¡°¡ ¸¹ÀÌ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ÈĶó¸é Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º Àüü¸¦ ´Ù½Ã ¹Þ´Â °ÍÀÌ À¯¸®ÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Ä¿³Î 2.2.9¿¡¼ Ä¿³Î 2.4.2·Î ¾÷±×·¹À̵åÇϱâ À§Çؼ patch-2.2.10.gz, patch-2.2.11.gz ¸ðµÎ¸¦ ¼ø¼´ë·Î Àû¿ëÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ·¡¿¡ ¿¹°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿É¼Ç °¡¿îµ¥ p0´Â ÆÐÄ¡ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ µé¾îÀÖ´Â °æ·Î¿¡ ´ëÇÑ »ó´ëÀûÀÎ À§Ä¡¸¦ ¶æÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ÆÐÄ¡ÆÄÀÏ ¾È¿¡ ÆÐÄ¡ÇÒ ´ë»óÀÌ µé¾î ÀÖ´Â µð·ºÅ丮¿Í ´ë»ó ÆÄÀÏÀ» "/u/howard/src/blurfl/blurfl.c"À̶ó°í ¼³Á¤Çß´Ù¸é -p0´Â "/u/howard/src/blurfl/blurfl.c", -p1Àº "u/howard/src/blurfl/blurfl.c", -p4´Â "blurfl/blurfl.c"°¡ µË´Ï´Ù.
# cd /usr/src # ls linux linux-2.2.9 patch-2.2.10.gz patch-2.2.11.gzpatch-2.4.2.gz # gzip -cd patch-2.2.10.gz | patch -p0 # gzip -cd patch-2.2.11.gz | patch -p0 # gzip -cd patch-2.4.2.gz | patch -p0 ¸¹Àº ÆÐÄ¡ ÀÛ¾÷Àº ¼ÐÀÇ for ¸í·ÉÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ ÀÚµ¿ÈÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. # for LeveL in 10 11 12 ; do > gzip -cd patch-2.2.$[LeveL].gz | patch -p0 > done #/usr/src/linux/scripts µð·ºÅ丮¿¡´Â ¿©·¯ ´Ü°èÀÇ ÆÐÄ¡ ÀÛ¾÷À» ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î ½ÇÇàÇÏ´Â ½ºÅ©¸³Æ® patch-kerneLÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.patch-kerneLÀº /usr/src ¾Æ·¡¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Ä¿³Î ÆÐÄ¡ÆÄÀϵé°ú Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½ºÀÇ ¹öÀü°ú ºñ±³ÇÏ¿© ¼ø¼¿¡ µû¶ó ÆÐÄ¡¸¦ Àû¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. # cd /usr/src # ls linux linux-2.2.9 patch-2.2.10.gz patch-2.2.11.gzpatch-2.4.2.gz # linux/scripts/patch-kernelÆÐÄ¡°¡ ¼º°øÇß´Ù¸é ÆÐÄ¡ ´ë»óÀÌ µÈ ÆÄÀÏÀÇ ¿øº»Àº À̸§³¡¿¡ .orig¸¦ ºÙ¿© ¹é¾÷µË´Ï´Ù. ÆÐÄ¡ °úÁ¤¿¡¼ ¹®Á¦°¡ »ý°Ü ½ÇÆÐÇß´Ù¸é ½ÇÆÐÇÑ ÆÄÀÏ À̸§ µÚ¿¡ .rej¸¦ ºÙÀÎ ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¸¸µì´Ï´Ù. *.rejÆÄÀÏÀ» »ìÆ캸°í ÆÐÄ¡ ÀÛ¾÷À» ´Ù½Ã ¼öÇàÇÕ´Ï´Ù. # find /usr/src/linux/ -name "*.rej" *.rej ÆÄÀÏÀ» ãÀ» ¼ö ¾ø°í ÆÐÄ¡°¡ ¼º°øÇß´Ù¸é *.origÆÄÀÏÀ» »èÁ¦ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. # find /usr/src/linux/ -name "*.orig" -exec rm -f {} \; ÆÐÄ¡µÈ Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º µð·ºÅ丮 À̸§À» ÆÐÄ¡·¹º§ ¹øÈ£·Î ¹Ù²Ù°í ¸µÅ©¸¦ ´Ù½Ã ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. # cd /usr/src # rm -f linux # mv linux-2.2.9 linux-2.4.2 # ln -s 3.5 ÇÑ±Û ÆÐÄ¡ÃÖ±Ù ¹öÀü Ä¿³Î¿¡¼´Â ÇÑ±Û ÄÚµåÆäÀÌÁö¿Í ·ÎÄÉÀÏÀÌ µé¾î ÀÖ¾î µû·Î ÆÐÄ¡ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Æµµ Çѱ۷ΠµÈ ÆÄÀÏ À̸§ µîÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. 3.6 make mrproperÀÌÀü¿¡ ¼³Á¤ÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ Áö¿ì°Å³ª »õ·Î¿î Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º¸¦ °¡Á®´Ù ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÇÒ ¶§¿¡´Â ÀÌ ¸í·ÉÀ» ¸ÕÀú »ç¿ëÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌÀü Ä¿³ÎÀ» ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÒ ¶§ ¸¸µé¾îÁø ¿ÀºêÁ§Æ® ÆÄÀÏ(*.o)°ú ÀÇÁ¸¼º ¼³Á¤, ÄÄÆÄÀÏ È¯°æ ¼³Á¤°ª, ¹öÀü Á¤º¸ µî »õ·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â ÄÄÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÖ´Â ÀÌÀü Á¤º¸µéÀ» »èÁ¦ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌÀü¿¡ ¼³Á¤µÈ ÄÄÆÄÀÏȯ°æÀ» Àç»ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é ÀÌ °úÁ¤À» °Ç³Ê¶Ý´Ï´Ù. # cd /usr/src/linux # make mrproper 4. ÄÄÆÄÀÏ È¯°æ ¼³Á¤ ¸í·ÉÀÌ ¹®¼´Â IBM PC ½ºÅ¸ÀÏÀÇ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» °¡Áø ÀÏ¹Ý »ç¿ëÀÚ¸¦ À§ÇÑ ÄÄÆÄÀÏ È¯°æÀ» Á¶¾ðÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¾ËÆÄ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ̳ª ¼± ¸Ó½ÅÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é ÇÑ±Û ¸®´ª½º ¹®¼ ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ® ÆÀÀÇ È¨ÆäÀÌÁö¸¦ ã¾Æ°¡ º¾´Ï´Ù. 4.1 ¹Ì¸® ¾Ë°í ÀÖÀ¸¸é ÁÁÀº °ÍµéÄÄÆÄÀÏ È¯°æ ¼³Á¤À» À§ÇØ Çϵå¿þ¾î ±¸¼º Á¤º¸¸¦ ±â·ÏÇصӴϴÙ. »ç¿îµå Ä«µå, ³×Æ®¿öÅ© µð¹ÙÀ̽º µîÀÇ IRQ, I/O port, DMA addreSS, ±×¸®°í ºñµð¿À Ä«µå µî ÀåÄ¡ÀÇ Æ¯¼ºÀ» ¾Ë°í ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ ¾î¶² ÀåÄ¡¿Í Ĩ¼ÂÀÌ µé¾îÀÖ´ÂÁö ¾Ë¾Æº¸·Á¸é /proc/pci, /proc/sound, /proc/scsi/scsi µî ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¿¾îº¾´Ï´Ù. ´ÙÀ½Àº ÀÌ ±ÛÀ» ¾²°íÀÖ´Â ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½ºÀÔ´Ï´Ù. PCI ¹ö½º¸¦ Áö¿øÇϴ Ĩ¼Â°ú ÀåÄ¡ ¸î °¡Áö¸¦ È®ÀÎÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù: # cat /proc/pci PCI devices found: Bus 0, device 0, function 0: Host bridge: VIA Technologies VT 82C598 Apollo MVP3 (rev 4). Medium devsel. Fast back-to-back capable. Master Capable. Latency=16. Prefetchable 32 bit memory at 0xe0000000 [0xe0000008]. Bus 0, device 1, function 0: PCI bridge: VIA Technologies VT 82C598 Apollo MVP3 AGP (rev 0). Medium devsel. Master Capable. No bursts. Min Gnt=12. Bus 0, device 7, function 0: ISA bridge: VIA Technologies VT 82C586 Apollo ISA (rev 71). Medium devsel. Master Capable. No bursts. Bus 0, device 7, function 1: IDE interface: VIA Technologies VT 82C586 Apollo IDE (rev 6). Medium devsel. Fast back-to-back capable. Master Capable. Latency=32. I/O at 0x6400 [0x6401]. Bus 0, device 7, function 2: USB Controller: VIA Technologies VT 82C586 Apollo USB (rev 2). Medium devsel. IRQ 9. Master Capable. Latency=32. I/O at 0x6800 [0x6801]. Bus 0, device 7, function 3: Host bridge: VIA Technologies VT 82C586B Apollo ACPI (rev 16). Medium devsel. Fast back-to-back capable. Bus 0, device 11, function 0: Ethernet controller: AMD Unknown device (rev 82). Vendor id=1022. Device id=2001. Medium devsel. Fast back-to-back capable. IRQ 11. Master Capable. Latency=32. Min Gnt=24.Max Lat=24. I/O at 0x6c00 [0x6c01]. Non-prefetchable 32 bit memory at 0xed001000 [0xed001000]. Bus 0, device 12, function 0: Ethernet controller: DEC DC21140 (rev 34). Medium devsel. Fast back-to-back capable. IRQ 10. Master Capable. Latency=32. Min Gnt=20.Max Lat=40. I/O at 0x7000 [0x7001]. Non-prefetchable 32 bit memory at 0xed000000 [0xed000000]. Bus 1, device 0, function 0: VGA compatible controller: NVidia Unknown device (rev 21). Vendor id=10de. Device id=2c. Medium devsel. Fast back-to-back capable. IRQ 10. Master Capable. Latency=32. Min Gnt=5.Max Lat=1. Non-prefetchable 32 bit memory at 0xe8000000 [0xe8000000]. Prefetchable 32 bit memory at 0xea000000 [0xea000008]. 4.2 ȯ°æ¼³Á¤ ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽ºÈ¯°æ ¼³Á¤À» À§ÇÑ ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º´Â make config, make menuconfig, make xconfig ¼¼ °¡Áö°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù(ÀÌÀü ¼³Á¤ Á¤º¸´Â ±×´ë·Î µÐ ä »õ·Î¿î ¿É¼Çµé¿¡ ´ëÇؼ¸¸ ¹°¾îº¸´Â make oldconfigµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù). make´Â "makefile"¿¡ ¼¼úµÈ±ÔÄ¢À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¼Ò½ºÄÚµå ÆÄÀϵéÀ» °ü¸®ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÃÖ±Ù º¯°æÀ» Àû¿ëÇÏ¿© ¼Ò½ºÄڵ带 ¿ÀºêÁ§Æ® ÆÄÀÏ·Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÏ°í ¶óÀ̺귯¸® ÆÄÀÏ°ú ¸µÅ©ÇÏ¿© ½ÇÇà °¡´ÉÇÑ ÆÄÀÏ·Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÇÏ´Â °úÁ¤µéÀ» ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î ó¸®ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. make config ¶Ç´Â make oldconfigÇà ´ÜÀ§·Î ȯ°æ ¼³Á¤À» ÇÏ´Â make config´Â bash³ª csh¿¡¼ ½ÇÇàµË´Ï´Ù. ¼¼ºÎÀûÀÎ ¼³Á¤À» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸ °¡Àå ºÒÆíÇÑ ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º·Î Àß ¾²ÀÌÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª make oldconfig´Â ²Ï ¾µ¸¸ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. make menuconfig¾Æ·¡´Â ¸Þ´º½Ä ¼³Á¤È¸éÀÇ ÇÑ ¿¹ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Linux Kernel v2.4.2 Configuration ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- +---------------------------- Console drivers ----------------------------+ | Arrow keys navigate the menu. <Enter> selects submenus --->. | | Highlighted letters are hotkeys. Pressing <Y> includes, <N> excludes, | | <M> modularizes features. Press <Esc><Esc> to exit, <?> for Help. | | Legend: [*] built-in [ ] excluded <M> module < > module capable | | +---------------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | [*] VGA text console | | | | [ ] Video mode selection support | | | | <M> MDA text console (dual-headed) (EXPERIMENTAL) | | | | Frame-buffer support ---> | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | +---------------------------------------------------------------------+ | +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | <Select> < Exit > < Help > | +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+ ¸Þ´º¹æ½ÄÀÇ È¸é¿¡¼ ´ÜÃà ±Û¼è(³ë¶þ°Ô µµµå¶óÁø ±Û¾¾)¿Í ¹æÇâÅ°·Î ¸Þ´º »çÀ̸¦ ¿Å°Ü ´Ù´Ò ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. "---->" Ç¥½Ã°¡ ÀÖ´Â °÷¿¡¼ ¿£ÅÍÅ°¸¦ ´©¸£¸é ÇÏÀ§ ¸Þ´º°¡ ¿¸³´Ï´Ù. <ESC>¸¦ µÎ¹ø ´©¸£°Å³ª <Exit>¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ¸é »óÀ§ ¸Þ´º·Î ¿Ã¶ó°©´Ï´Ù. <h>¸¦ ´©¸£¸é µµ¿ò¸»À» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. <Tab> Å°¸¦ ´©¸£¸é ÄÁÆ®·Ñ »çÀ̸¦ ¿Å°Ü´Ù´Õ´Ï´Ù. Áú¹®¿¡ ´ëÇØ Y´Â Ä¿³Î¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔ, NÀº Á¦¿Ü, MÀº ¸ðµâÀ» ¶æÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¼³Á¤ »óÅ´ [ ] ¶Ç´Â < > ¾È¿¡*(¼±ÅÃ), M(¸ðµâ), ºóÄ(Á¦¿Ü)·Î Ç¥½ÃµË´Ï´Ù. ¸ðµâ±â´É(M)Àº "< >"À¸·Î Ç¥½ÃµÈ Áú¹®¿¡¸¸ ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¼³Á¤ÀÌ ³¡³µ´Ù¸é ¸ÞÀÎ ¸Þ´º¿¡¼ "Save Configration to an ALternate FiLe"À» ¼±ÅÃÇÏ¿© ¼³Á¤ ³»¿ëÀ» ÆÄÀÏ·Î ÀúÀåÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀúÀåµÈ ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÀоîµéÀÏ ¶§¿¡´Â "Load an ALternate Configration FiLe" ¸Þ´º¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. make menuconfig´Â ncurses(new-curses) Library¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ncurses´Â ȸé ÀÔÃâ·Â¿¡ ¾²ÀÌ´Â ¶óÀ̺귯¸®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ncurses°¡ ¼³Ä¡µÇÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù¸é ½ÇÇàµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â ÇÁ·Î±×·¥µéÀÌ ¸¹À¸¹Ç·Î ¹Ýµå½Ã ¼³Ä¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. # mount /mnt/cdrom # rpm -Uvh /mnt/cdrom/RedHat/RPMS/ncurses* make xconfigX Å͹̳ο¡¼¸¸ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ¸¶¿ì½º¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. make xconfig¸¦ ¼öÇàÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â X À©µµ¿ì¿ÍTcL/Tk ÀÎÅÍÇÁ¸®ÅÍ/ÅøŶ ¶óÀ̺귯¸®°¡ ¹Ýµå½Ã ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÁÖ È¸éÀÇ "Store Configurationto FiLe"Ç׸ñ¿¡¼ ¼³Á¤ ³»¿ëÀ» ÆÄÀÏ·Î ÀúÀåÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÄÄÆÄÀÏ È¯°æÀº /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/config.in¿¡ ÀúÀåµÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. µðÆúÆ® ¼³Á¤À» Âü°íÇÏ°í ½Í´Ù¸é »çº»À» ¸¸µé¾î µÓ´Ï´Ù: # cd /usr/src/linux/arch/i386 # cp config.in{,.old} 5. ȯ°æ ¼³Á¤ ±ÔÄ¢: "³» Ä¿³ÎÀº ³»°¡ ¸¸µç´Ù"Ä¿³ÎÀº ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ µ¿ÀÛÇÏ´Â µ¿¾È °è¼Ó ¸Þ¸ð¸®¿¡ ÀûÀçµÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ȯ°æ ¼³Á¤ÀÌ ¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ´ÙÀ½ ¸î °¡Áö ±ÔÄ¢À» Àß ¾Ë°í ¹Ýµå½Ã Áöŵ´Ï´Ù.
Àß ¸ð¸£´Â ±â´ÉÀº Ä¿³Î ¼Ò½º¿¡ µû¶ó³ª¿À´Â ¹®¼ µîÀ» È®ÀÎÇÏ¿© ÀÍÈü´Ï´Ù. ƯÁ¤ Çϵå¿þ¾î¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹®¼´Â drivers ¾Æ·¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù¸é LDP, HOWTO, ´º½º±×·ì ±â»ç, Readme, ¸Þ´º¾ó µî µµ¿òÀ» ÁÖ´Â ¸¹Àº ¹®¼¸¦ Àо´Ï´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ¸®´ª½º Ä¿³Î µð·ºÅ丮 /usr/src/linux/Documentation ¾Æ·¡ ¹®¼µéÀ» ÀнÀ´Ï´Ù. 6. Code maturity LeveL optionSÄÚµå ¼º¼÷µµ(à÷âÙÓø)¿¡ °üÇÑ ¼³Á¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. [*] Prompt for deveLopment and/or incompLete code/drivers Y¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ¸é °³¹ßÁßÀÎ »õ·Î¿î ±â´É°ú, »õ·Î¿î µå¶óÀ̹ö¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÒ °ÍÀÎÁö¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¿©·¯ºÐ¿¡°Ô Á¶±Ý ´õ ¸¹Àº Áú¹®À» ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ½ÃÇèÀûÀÎ ±â´ÉÀº µÞºÎºÐ¿¡ "(EXPERIMENTAL)"À̶õ ²¿¸®Ç¥°¡ ºÙ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» ÄÑ µÎ¾úÀ» ¶§ ½Ã½ºÅÛ Æ¯¼º¿¡ µû¶ó ¿¡·¯°¡ ¹ß»ýÇϱ⵵ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÄÄÆÄÀÏ °úÁ¤À̳ª »õ Ä¿³Î·Î ºÎÆ®ÇÏ´Â °úÁ¤¿¡¼ ¹®Á¦°¡ »ý°å´Âµ¥ ±× ¿øÀÎÀ» Á¤È®ÇÏ°Ô ¾Ë ¼ö ¾ø´Ù¸é ÀÌ ¿É¼Ç¿¡ [N]¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇØ º¾´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Æµµ ¾ÈÁ¤¹öÀüÀÇ ¸ðµç ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. 7. LoadabLe moduLe SupporT¸®´ª½ºÀÇ ¸ÚÁø ¸ðµâ±â´É¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼³Á¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. [*] EnaLbLe LoadabLe moduLe Support [ ] Set verSion information on aLL SymboLS for moduLeS [*] KerneL moduLe LoaderEnaLbLe LoadabLe moduLe Support : verSion 1.2 ÀÌÈĺÎÅÍ ¸®´ª½º Ä¿³ÎÀº ¸ðµâ ±â´ÉÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸ðµâÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇϸé ÀÚÁÖ ¾²ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â ÀåÄ¡ µå¶óÀ̹ö³ª ±â´ÉµéÀ» Ä¿³Î ¹Ù±ù¿¡ ¸ðµâ·Î ¸¸µé¾î µÎ¾ú´Ù°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ ¶§¿¡¸¸ µ¿ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸Þ¸ð¸®¿¡ ÀûÀçÇÏ¿© »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÛ¾÷ÀÌ ³¡³ª¸é ¸Þ¸ð¸®¿¡¼ ´Ù½Ã Á¦°ÅÇϹǷΠ¸Þ¸ð¸®¸¦ È¿À²ÀûÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°í, Ä¿³Î Å©±â°¡ °¨¼ÒÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, ¸ðµâÀº ½º½º·Î°¡ ÄÄÆÄÀÏµÇ¾î µ¶ÀÚÀûÀÎ ±â´ÉÀ» °¡Áö¹Ç·Î ¸ðµâ·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÑ ±â´É¿¡ º¯È°¡ ÀÖ´õ¶óµµ Àüü Ä¿³Î¿¡´Â ¼Õ´ëÁö ¾ÊÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ, ÀåÄ¡ µå¶óÀ̹ö, ¹ÙÀ̳ʸ® Æ÷¸Ë µî ¸¹Àº ±â´ÉÀÌ ¸ðµâÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¹Ýµå½Ã [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Set verSion information on aLL SymboLS for moduLeS : ´Ù¸¥ ¹öÀüÀÇ Ä¿´Ã¿¡¼ ¸¸µé¾îÁø ¸ðµâÀ̳ª Ä¿³Î°ú ÇÔ²² ¹èÆ÷µÇÁö ¾Ê´Â Ưº°ÇÑ ¸ðµâÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î [N]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. KerneL moduLe Loader : kerneld µ¥¸óÀÌ ´ëüµÈ ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸ðµâ·Î ¸¸µé¾îÁø ±â´ÉÀ» ÇÊ¿äÇÒ ¶§ ÀûÀçÇÏ°í Á¦°ÅÇÏ´Â ÀÛ¾÷µéÀ» modprobe¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇØ Ä¿³ÎÀÌ ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î °ü¸®ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¹°·Ð ÀûÀýÇÑ ¿É¼Çµéµµ µ¡ºÙÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 8. ProceSSor type and featureSÄÄÇ»ÅÍÀÇ Áß¾Óó¸®ÀåÄ¡¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±â´ÉµéÀÔ´Ï´Ù. (K6/K6-II/K6-III) ProceSSor famiLy < > Toshiba Laptop support < > /dev/cpu/microcode - Intel IA32 CPU microcode support < > /dev/cpu/*/msr - Model-specific register support < > /dev/cpu/*/cpuid - CPU information support (off) High Memory Support (1GB) Maximum Physical memory [ ] Math emuLation [ ] MTRR (Memory Type Range RegiSter) Support [ ] Symmetric muLti-proceSSing Support
(K6/K6-II/K6-III) ProceSSor famiLy : ( ) 386 ( ) 486 ( ) 586/K5/5x86/6x86/6x86MX ( ) Pentium-Classic ( ) Pentium-MMX ( ) Pentium-Pro/Celeron/Pentium-II ( ) Pentium-III ( ) Pentium-4 (X) K6/K6-II/K6-III ( ) Athlon/K7 ( ) Crusoe ( ) Winchip-C6 ( ) Winchip-2 ( ) Winchip-2A/Winchip-3±×·² ÀÏÀº ¾ø°ÚÁö¸¸ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ CPU°¡ ¾î¶² °ÍÀÎÁö ¸ð¸¥´Ù¸é 386À» ¼±ÅÃÇصµ Àß µ¿ÀÛÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 386À» ¼±ÅÃÇϸé ÀÎÅÚ °è¿ÀÇ ¸ðµç ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼¿¡¼ µ¿ÀÛÇÏ´Â Ä¿³ÎÀÌ ¸¸µé¾îÁý´Ï´Ù. ¹°·Ð Á¤È®ÇÑ ¼³Á¤ÀÌ ´õ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. Ä¿³ÎÀº CPU °¢°¢ÀÇ Æ¯¼º°ú ¹ö±×¿¡ ÃÖÀû鵃 °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Toshiba Laptop support : Toshiba ³ëÆ®ºÏÀÇ À§·ÂÀÌ ´ë´ÜÇÑ°¡º¾´Ï´Ù. Ä¿³Î ¿É¼Ç¿¡µµ µé¾î Àֳ׿ä. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ µµ½Ã¹Ù ·¦Å¾À» ¾²°í ÀÖ°í, ÀÌ ¿É¼Ç¿¡ [Y]¸¦ ´äÇϸé, ¹ÙÀÌ¿À½º ¼³Á¤°ú ÀýÀü ¿É¼Ç µî Toshiba ·¦Å¾À» À§ÇÑ ½Ã½ºÅÛ °ü¸® ¸ðµå¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. [N] /dev/cpu/microcode - Intel IA32 CPU microcode support : ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é "File systems" ¼½¼Ç¿¡ ÀÖ´Â "/dev file system support" ¿É¼Çµµ ÄÑ µÎ¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. IA32 °è¿ÀÇ ÀÎÅÚ ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼(¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ÆæƼ¾ö ÇÁ·Î, ÆæƼ¾ö II, III, 4, Xeon µî)¿¡¼ ¸¶ÀÌÅ©·ÎÄڵ带 ¾÷µ¥ÀÌÆ® ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. /dev/cpu/*/msr - Model-specific register support : ÀÌ ÀåÄ¡´Â x86 Model-Specific Registers(MSRs)¿¡ Á¢±ÙÇÒ ¼ö Àִ Ư±ÇÀ» ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º¿¡ ÁÝ´Ï´Ù. MSRÀº ¸ÖƼ-ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ CPU¿¡ Á÷Á¢ Á¢±ÙÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ CPU°¡ µÎ °³ ÀÌ»óÀÎ ¸ÖƼ ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ°í ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù¸é [M]À̳ª [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. /dev/cpu/*/cpuid - CPU information support : ÀÌ ÀåÄ¡´Â ƯÁ¤ÇÑ ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼¿¡¼ ½ÇÇàµÉ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï x86 CPUID ¸í·Éµé¿¡ Á¢±ÙÇÒ ¼ö Àִ Ư±ÇÀ» ÁÝ´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ CPU°¡ µÎ °³ ÀÌ»óÀÎ ¸ÖƼ ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ°í ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù¸é [M]À̳ª [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. (off) High Memory Support (X) off ( ) 4GB ( ) 64GB High Memory Support : ¸®´ª½º´Â x86½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ 64 ±â°¡¹ÙÀÌÃ÷±îÁö ¹°¸®Àû ¸Þ¸ð¸®¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¸Áö¸¸, ºñÆ® x86ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼¿¡¼ ÁÖ¼Ò °ø°£Àº 32ºñÆ®À̹ǷΠÃÖ´ë 4 ±â°¡¹ÙÀÌÆ®±îÁö¸¸ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·± ÀÌÀ¯·Î, ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ ¹°¸®Àû ¸Þ¸ð¸®¸¦ ¸¹ÀÌ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù ÇÏ´õ¶óµµ ¸ðµç °ÍÀ» Ä¿³Î¿¡ ÀÇÇØ "¿µ±¸ÀûÀ¸·Î »ç»ó(map)" ÇÒ ¼ö´Â ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ¿µ±¸ÀûÀ¸·Î Áöµµ¸¦ ¸¸µé ¼ö ¾ø´Â ¹°¸®Àû ¸Þ¸ð¸®¸¦ "»óÀ§ ¸Þ¸ð¸® (high memory)"¶ó ºÎ¸¨´Ï´Ù. ¸ðµç ¹°¸®ÀûÀÎ RAMÀ» ´õÇؼ 1 ±â°¡¹ÙÀÌÃ÷°¡ ³ÑÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é(¾ÕÀ¸·Îµµ) "off"¶ó°í ´äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. (´ëºÎºÐÀÇ »ç¿ëÀÚ¿¡°Ô Àû´çÇÑ °ÍÀÌ¾î¼ ±âº»°ªÀ¸·Î ¼³Á¤µÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù). ¹°¸®Àû ·¥ÀÌ 1 ÀÌ»ó 4±â°¡¹ÙÀÌÃ÷ ¹Ì¸¸À̶ó¸é "4GB"¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 4±â°¡¹ÙÀÌÆ® ÀÌ»ó ÀÖ´Ù¸é "64GB"¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀº ÀÎÅÚ PAE(Physical Address Extension)¸ðµå¸¦ ÄÕ´Ï´Ù. PAE¿¡´Â 3-·¹ºí ÆäÀÌ¡ÀÌ Àִµ¥ ¸®´ª½º¿¡¼´Â ¸ðµç °ÍÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Pentium Pro ÀÌ»óÀÇ ÀÎÅÚ ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼¿¡¼´Â ¸ðµÎ PAE¸¦ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼°¡ PAE¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é ¾Æ¸¶ ºÎÆ®Á¶Â÷ µÇÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¹°¸®Àû ¸Þ¸ð¸®´Â Ä¿³Î¿¡¼ ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î ±× Å©±â¸¦ °¨ÁöÇÏÁö¸¸ ºÎÆ® Æз¯¹ÌÅÍ¿¡ ¸Þ¸ð¸® Å©±â¸¦ Á÷Á¢ ÁöÁ¤ÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. (¿¹¸¦ µé¾î "mem=256M") È®½ÇÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù¸é (off)¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. Math emuLation : ¼öÄ¡¿¬»ê º¸Á¶ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼(co-proceSSor ¶Ç´Â ºÎµ¿¼Ò¼öÁ¡ ¿¬»ê±â)°¡ ¾ø´Â 386, 486SX ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ ÄÚÇÁ·Î¼¼¼¸¦ ¿¡¹Ä·¹À̼ÇÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. CPU ó¸® ¼Óµµ³ª ´É·ÂÀÌ ¸Å¿ì ³·¾Ò´ø ¶§¿¡ ¼öÄ¡¿¬»ê¸¸ µµ¿ÍÁÖ´Â Àü¿ë ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼¸¦ µû·Î ±¸ÀÔÇؼ »ç¿ëÇÏ´ø ¶§°¡ ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ÆæƼ¾ö, ȤÀº K6 ÀÌ»ó ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é [N]À» ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. MTRR (Memory Type Range ReSiSter) Support : ÀÎÅÚ Pentium II³ª Pentium Pro, K6 ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ PCI³ª AGP ¹ö½º ºñµð¿À Ä«µå¿¡ À¯¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀº À̷лó À̹ÌÁö¸¦ 2.5¹è ÀÌ»ó »¡¸® ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ¸¸µç´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. MTRRÀÌ ¾ø´õ¶óµµ ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» Äѵδ °ÍÀº ¾ÈÀüÇÕ´Ï´Ù.[Y] Symmetric muLti-proceSSing Support : SMP´Â µÎ °³ ÀÌ»óÀÇ ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼(CPU)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ¸ÖƼÇÁ·Î¼¼½Ì ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» À§ÇÑ ¼³Á¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. CPU °¢°¢¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸´Â "cat /proc/cpuinfo" ¸í·ÉÀ̳ª ktop µî À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼·Î º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ °÷¿¡ "Y"¸¦ ´äÇÏ°í ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼ Æйи® ¾Æ·¡ "586" ¶Ç´Â "Pentium"À» ¼±ÅÃÇϸé 486 ¾ÆÅ°ÅØÃÄ¿¡¼´Â µ¿ÀÛÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î "PPro" ¾ÆÅ°ÅØÃÄ´Â ¸ðµçPentium ±â¹ÝÀÇ º¸µå¿¡¼ µ¿ÀÛÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. SMP¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â "Enhanced ReaL Time CoLck Support"µµ [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇؾßÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í, "Advanced Power Management" ÄÚµå´Â diSabLe ½ÃÄÑ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ½Ì±ÛÇÁ·Î¼¼¼¸¦ °¡Áø ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇϸé Á¦´ë·Î µ¿ÀÛÇÏÁö ¾Ê°Å³ª, ¿ÀÈ÷·Á ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ´À·ÁÁú ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. CPU°¡ Çϳª¶ó¸é [N]. 9. GeneraL SetuP³×Æ®¿öÅ·°ú ¹ö½º ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ, ÀýÀü±â´É µî ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ Àü¹ÝÀûÀ¸·Î ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÖ´Â ¼³Á¤µéÀÔ´Ï´Ù. [*] Networking Support [ ] SGI ViSuaL WorkStaion Support [*] PCI Support (Any) PCI acceSS mode [*] PCI device name database [ ] EISA support [ ] MCA support [*] Support for hot-pluggable devices PCMCIA/CardBus support ---> [*] SyStem V IPC [ ] BSD ProceSS Accounting [*] SysctL Support (ELF) Kernel core (/proc/kcore) format <M> KerneL Support for a.out binarieS <*> KerneL Support for ELF binarieS <*> KerneL Support for MISC binarieS [*] Power Management BIOS Support [ ] ACPI support < > Advanced Power Management BIOS support Networking Support : ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ¾ø´Â ¸®´ª½º´Â ±× Àç¹Ì¸¦ Àý¹Ýµµ ´À³¥ ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡ ´ëÇØ ÀüÇô ¸ð¸£´õ¶ó°í ¹Ýµå½Ã ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡ ¿¬°áµÇ¾î ÀÖÁö ¾Ê´õ¶óµµ ·çÇÁ¹é ±â´É¿¡¼ ÇÊ¿äÇϸç, Àüȼ±À» ÅëÇØ ÀÎÅͳݿ¡ Á¢¼ÓÇÏ´Â SLIP, PPP diaL-up ³×Æ®¿öÅ·¿¡¼µµ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¾î¶² ÇÁ·Î±×·¥µé, ƯÈ÷ X À©µµ¿ì¿ë ÇÁ·Î±×·¥µéÀº ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ±â´ÉÀÇ ¼³Á¤µÇ¾î ÀÖ¾î¾ß Á¦´ë·Î µ¿ÀÛÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ¹Ì ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â µµ±¸µéÀÌ »õ Ä¿³Î¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ±â´ÉÀ» ¹Ìó Áö¿øÇÏÁö ¸øÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î, Ä¿³ÎÀ» ¾÷±×·¹À̵åÇÒ ¶§ ³×Æ®¿öÅ· Åø ¾÷µ¥ÀÌÆ®¸¦ °í·ÁÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. [Y] SGI ViSuaL WorkStaion Support : ½´ÆÛ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ Å©·¹ÀÌ·Î À¯¸íÇÑ Silicon GraphicsÀÇ SGI 320À̳ª 540 ¿öÅ©½ºÅ×À̼ǿ¡¼ ¸®´ª½º¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ´äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ PC º¸µå¿¡¼´Â µ¿ÀÛÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ»°ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐ ´ëºÎºÐÀº "IBM PC ȣȯ±âÁ¾"À̶ó ºÒ¸®´Â ¸Ó½ÅÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ»Å×´Ï [N]¸¦ ´äÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. PCI Support : ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ 486 ½Ã½ºÅÛ, Pentium ÀÌ»ó ±âÁ¾ÀÇ ¸¶´õº¸µå´Â PCI ¹ö½º¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ¹ÙÀÌ¿À½º¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ISA(´ë°³ 16ºñÆ® ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ ½ÃÀý), EISA(386À̳ª 486 Ãʱ⠽ÃÀý), MCA(IBMÀÇ PS/2 Àü¿ë)°¡ ¾Æ´Ñ ¿©·¯ºÐ ´ëºÎºÐÀº [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. (Any) PCI acceSS mode : ¿À·¡µÈ PCI ¸¶´õº¸µå °¡¿îµ¥ BIOS°¡ ¸Á°¡Áö°Å³ª ¹ö±× ¶§¹®¿¡ PCI ÀåÄ¡µéÀ» ã¾Æ³»Áö ¸øÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¸®´ª½º´Â Ä¿³ÎÀÌ BIOSÀÇ µµ¿ò ¾øÀÌ Çϵå¿þ¾î¿¡ Á¢±ÙÇÒ ¼ö Àִµ¥ ÀÌ ±â´É¿¡´Â ¼¼ °¡Áö ¿É¼ÇÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. "BIOS"´Â BIOS¸¦»ç¿ëÇÏ°í, "Direct"´Â BIOS¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. "Any"´Â Ä¿³ÎÀÌ Á÷Á¢ Á¢±ÙÇØ º¸°í µ¿ÀÛÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é BIOS·Î µ¹¾Æ°©´Ï´Ù. "Any"·Î µÎ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾ÈÀüÇÕ´Ï´Ù. PCI device name database : ±âº» °ªÀ¸·Î, Ä¿³ÎÀº ¸ðµç ¾Ë·ÁÁø PCI ÀåÄ¡ À̸§µé¿¡ ´ëÇØ /proc/pci, /proc/ioports¿¡ »ç¿ëÀÚµéÀÌ ½±°Ô ¾Ë¾Æº¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Á¤º¸¸¦ ¸¸µé±â À§ÇØ, µ¥ÀÌÅÍ º£À̽º¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º´Â Ä¿³Î À̹ÌÁö Å©±â¸¦ 80KB ´ÃÀÌÁö¸¸, ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ºÎÆ®µÈ ´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â ´Ù½Ã ȸ¼öµÇ´Â ¸Þ¸ð¸®À̹ǷÎ, ½ÇÁ¦·Î Ä¿³Î ¸Þ¸ð¸®¿¡´Â ¾Æ¹« ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÖÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ¹«Æ°, ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ ¼³Ä¡µð½ºÄÏÀ̳ª ÀÓº£µðµå ½Ã½ºÅÛ µî Å©±â°¡ °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÑ Ä¿³ÎÀ» ¸¸µç´Ù¸é ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» »¬ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ´Ù¸¸, ÀåÄ¡µéÀÇ À̸§ ´ë½Å ÀåÄ¡ ID ¹øÈ£µéÀ» »ç¿ëÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. EISA support : EISA(Extended Industry Standard Architecture) ¹ö½º´Â ¿À·¡ Àü¿¡ (1988³âºÎÅÍ 1995³â »çÀÌ) ¾²ÀÌ´ø ±â´ÉÀ¸·Î PCI ¹ö½º°¡ ³ªÅ¸³ ÀÌÈÄ·Î ¾ÆÁÖ »ç¶óÁ® ¹ö·È½À´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ PC¿¡¼ EISA¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ È®½ÇÇÒ ¶§¿¡¸¸ ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÆæƼ¾ö ÀÌ»óÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ¸ðµç »ç¿ëÀÚ´Â [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. MCA : MicroChanneL Architecture´Â IBM PS/2 ¸Ó½Å¿¡¼ ã¾Æº¼ ¼ö Àִµ¥ ±¹³»¿¡¼´Â Àß ¾²ÀÌÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Support for hot-pluggable device : PCMCIA-³ª PC-Ä«µå µîÀº ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ°¡ µ¿ÀÛÇÏ´Â µ¿¾È ÀåÄ¡¸¦ »õ·Î ²È°Å³ª »Ì´Â ÀÏÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·± ±â´ÉÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â ÀåÄ¡·Î´Â ³×Æ®¿öÅ© Ä«µå, ¸ðµ©, ÇÏµå µå¶óÀÌºê µî ¿©·¯°¡Áö°¡ Àִµ¥ ´ë°³ ·¦Å¾ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ¿¡¼ »ç¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿äÁò¿¡´Â µ¥½ºÅ©Å¾¿¡¼µµ USB¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇØ ÀÌ·± ±â´ÉÀ» Á¦°øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. HOTPLUG¿Í KMOD¸¦ È°¼ºÈÇÏ°í Ä¿³Î ¸ðµâ·Î ¸¸µç ´ÙÀ½ ¿¡ÀÌÀüÆ® ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î (http://linux-hotplug.sourceforge.net)¸¦ °¡Á®¿Í¼ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ ¼³Ä¡ÇؾßÇÕ´Ï´Ù. PCMCIA/CardBus support : CardBus´Â PC-Ä«µå¸¦ À§ÇÑ 32 ºñÆ® ¹ö½º ¸Å½ºÅ͸µ ¾ÆÅ°ÅØÃÄÀÔ´Ï´Ù. (¿ø·¡ PCMCIA Ç¥ÁØ Á¦Ç°µéÀº 16 ºñÆ® ¿ÍÀÌµå ¹ö½º¹Û¿¡ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù) »õ·Î ³ª¿Â PC-Ä«µå ´ëºÎºÐÀº CardBus Ä«µåµéÀÔ´Ï´Ù. PC-Ä«µå¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é ¸ÕÀú ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î¸¦ (David Hind"s pcmcia-cs ÆÐÅ°Áö) ¼³Ä¡ÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐ¿¡°Ô ÇÊ¿äÇÑ °ÍÀÎÁö Àß ¸ð¸£°Ú´Ù¸é [Y] ¶Ç´Â [M]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. [*] CardBus support [ ] i82365 compatible bridge support [ ] Databook TCIC host bridge support SyStem V IPC(Inter ProceSS Communication) : ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º »çÀÌ¿¡¼ µ¿±âÈ¿Í Á¤º¸±³È¯À» À§ÇÑ ¶óÀ̺귯¸® ÇÔ¼ö¿Í ½Ã½ºÅÛ ÄÝ ¸ðÀ½ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ´ë°³ [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ƯÈ÷, Dos emulator¿Í °°Àº ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á ÇÑ´Ù¸é µ¿±âȸ¦ À§ÇØ [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸Þ¸ð¸®¿¡ ÀûÀçµÇ¾î ½ÇÇàÁßÀÎ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ ÇÁ·Î¼¼½ºÀ̸ç ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º´Â ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÇ ÄÚµåµé°ú ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ ½ÇÇàÀ» À§ÇÑ ´Ù¾çÇÑ °ªµéÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾î¶² À̵éÀº ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÇ ¿µÈ¥À̶ó ºÎ¸£±âµµ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇϸé Ä¿³ÎÀÌ 18KB Á¤µµ ´Ã¾î³ª°ÚÁö¸¸ ¹Ýµå½Ã [Y]¶ó ´äÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. BSD ProceSS Accounting : ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º°¡ ³¡³¯ ¶§ Ä¿³Î¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º Á¤º¸°¡ ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ Ãß°¡µË´Ï´Ù. ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º Á¤º¸´Â »ý¼º½Ã°£, ¼ÒÀ¯±Ç, Ä¿¸Çµå À̸§, ¸Þ¸ð¸® Á¡À¯À², Å͹̳ΠÁ¦¾î µîÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵ˴ϴÙ. ÀÌ ¿É¼Ç¿¡ [Y]¶ó ´äÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¿©·Î¸ð·Î À¯¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. SysctL Support : sysctl ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º´Â Ä¿³ÎÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÀçÁúÀdzª ½Ã½ºÅÛ ÀçºÎÆà ¾øÀÌ ½ÇÇàÁßÀÎ Ä¿³Î ¸Å°³º¯¼ö¸¦ µ¿ÀûÀ¸·Î º¯°æÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» Á¦°øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÁÖ ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º´Â ½Ã½ºÅÛ ÄÝ·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ® ÀÖÁö¸¸, /proc ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀÌ ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù¸é ÆíÁý °¡´ÉÇÑ sysctl ¿ä¼Ò Æ®¸®°¡ /proc/sys µð·ºÅ丮 ¾Æ·¡ »ý¼ºµË´Ï´Ù. (Ưº°È÷ ¹ÙÀ̳ʸ®°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ °æ¿ì¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÏ°í ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ÅؽºÆ® Æ÷¸ËÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµË´Ï´Ù) ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇϸé Ä¿³Î Å©±â°¡ 8KB ´Ã¾î³³´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÀνºÅç/º¹±¸ µð½ºÅ©¸¦ À§ÇØ »ç¿ëÇϴ Ư¼öÇÑ Ä¿³ÎÀ̳ª, ¸Þ¸ð¸®°¡ ±Ø´ÜÀûÀ¸·Î ÀûÀº ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ sysctl ±â´ÉÀ¸·Î /proc/sys/kernel/panicÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. panic¿¡ 0º¸´Ù Å« Á¤¼ö°ªÀ» ¼³Á¤ÇÏ¸é ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ¸ØÃß¾úÀ» ¶§ Á¤ÇØÁø ½Ã°£(ÃÊ)ÀÌ Áö³ª¸é ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î ¸®ºÎÆ®ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 0Àº ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» ºñÈ°¼ºÈÇÕ´Ï´Ù. (ELF) Kernel core (/proc/kcore) format : "support for /proc file system"À» È°¼ºÈÇϸé Ä¿³ÎÀÇ ÄÚ¾î À̹ÌÁö°¡ /proc/kcore ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ´ã±é´Ï´Ù. gdb¿¡¼ È°¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù: $ cd /usr/src/linux ; gdb vmlinux /proc/kcore µÑ °¡¿îµ¥ Çϳª¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù: ELF¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇϸé /proc/kcore ÆÄÀÏÀÌ ELF ÄÚ¾î Æ÷¸ËÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ°í, A.OUTÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇϸé ÀÌÀü ¹öÀüÀÇ binutils µî ¿À·¡µÈ µµ±¸µéÀ̳ª ¾ÆÅ°ÅØÃÄ¿¡¼ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Ä¿³ÎÀ» ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ÇÒ ¶§ "-g"¿É¼ÇÀ¸·Î µð¹ö±ë Á¤º¸¸¦ ³ÖÀº ´ÙÀ½, ÀÌ Ä¿³ÎÀÌ ½ÇÇàÁßÀÎ µ¿¾È¿¡µµ Ä¿³Î µ¥ÀÌÅÍ ±¸Á¶¸¦ ½ÃÇèÇÏ´Â µî ¿ëµµ·Î »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°Ú°Å³ª, Ä¿³Î ÇØÄ¿°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó¸é ±âº»°ªÀÎ ELF¸¦ ±×´ë·Î µÎ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. KerneL Support for a.out binarieS : a.out(aSSembLer.output)Àº ELF ÀÌÀü¿¡ ¾²ÀÌ´ø ¹ÙÀ̳ʸ®·Î Á¡Â÷ »ç¶óÁ® °¡´Â Æ÷¸ËÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ´ë°³ ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ ÀÏÀÌ ¾ø´Âµ¥, Á¤¸» ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù¸é ¸ðµâ·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù[M]. KerneL Support for ELF binarieS : ELF(Executable and Linkable Format)Àº ¼·Î ´Ù¸¥ OS³ª Architecture¿¡ ȣȯÀÌ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï Ç¥ÁØÈµÈ Binary File FormatÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¶Ç, ELF´Â¸®´ª½º ¹ÙÀ̳ʸ® Æ÷¸ËÀÇ Ç¥ÁØÀ̱⵵ ÇϹǷΠ¹Ýµå½Ã [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸®´ª½º Ä¿³Î°ú ¸¹ÀÌ ¾²ÀÌ´Â ¸ðµç ÇÁ·Î±×·¥µéÀÌ ELF Æ÷¸ËÀ¸·Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ µË´Ï´Ù. ELF´Â a.out¿¡ ºñÇØ Áøº¸µÈ ±â´ÉµéÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ƯÈ÷ a.out Æ÷¸ËÀº ELFÀÇ °øÀ¯ ¶óÀ̺귯¸®ÀÇ µ¿Àû Áö¿ø ±â´ÉÀÌ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. [Y] KerneL Support for MISC binarieS : Java, EmacS-LiSp, DOS ½ÇÇàÆÄÀÏ µî À» Ä¿³Î ¹ÙÀ̳ʸ® Ŭ·¡½º¿¡ µî·ÏÇß´Ù¸é ÀÎÅÍÇÁ¸®Å͸¦ °ÅÄ¡Áö ¾Ê°í ¼Ð ÇÁ·ÒÇÁÆ®¿¡¼ ÆÄÀÏ À̸§À» ¾²´Â °Í¸¸À¸·Î °£´ÜÈ÷ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ½ÃÀÛÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. [Y]¶ó°í ´äÇß´Ù¸é "KerneL Support for JAVA binarieS", "kerneLSupport for Linux/InteLELF bianrieS" ±â´ÉÀº ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ¾î¶»°Ô ÇØ¾ß ÇÒÁö ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Power Management support : ÄÄÇ»Å͸¦ ²ô°Å³ª Àü·Â ¼Òºñ¸¦ ÁÙÀÌ´Â µî ±â´ÉÀ» Àü¿ø°ü¸®¶ó ºÎ¸¨´Ï´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡´Â APM°ú ACPI µÎ °¡Áö Ç¥ÁØÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. µÑ °¡¿îµ¥ ¾î¶² °ÍÀÌµç ¿øÇÑ´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ´äÇÏ°í ¾Æ·¡¿¡¼ ÀûÀýÇÑ ¿É¼ÇµéÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀº ·¦Å¾ÀÇ ¹èÅ͸®Ã³·³ ½Ã°£ Á¦ÇÑÀÌ ÀÖ´Â Àü¿øÀåÄ¡¸¦ °¡Áø ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼´Â ¸Å¿ì À¯¿ëÇÏÁö¸¸ ¼¹ö¿¡¼´Â ±×´ÙÁö ¾µ¸ð ÀÖ´Â ±â´ÉÀº ¾Æ´Ñ °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ¼¹ö°¡ ½½¸³¸ðµå¿¡¼ ±ú¾î³ª´Â µ¿¾È »ç¿ëÀÚµéÀÌ ÁöÃĹö¸±Áöµµ ¸ð¸¨´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» ²ô´õ¶óµµ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» ¸ØÃß´Â hlt ¸í·ÉÀº »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ACPI support : ¸®´ª½º¿¡¼ ACPI/OSPM Áö¿ø±â´ÉÀº ÇöÀç °³¹ßÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¡¼ ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀº ¾ÆÁ÷ ¿ÏÀüÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ACPI(Advanced Configuration and Power Interface)´Â ÀÌÀüÀÇ Àü¿ø°ü¸® Ç¥Áغ¸´Ù ´õ¿í ¼¼¼¼ÇÑ Á¤º¸µéÀ» ´Ù·é´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ASPI/OSPMÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» Áö¿øÇÏ´Â Çϵå¿þ¾î/Æß¿þ¾î¸¦ °®Ãá ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ̾î¾ß Çϴµ¥, Àß ¸ð¸£°Ú´Ù¸é [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾ÈÀüÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 9.1 APMAdvanced Power Management BIOS Support : ³ëÆ®ºÏ µî Àü¿ø°ü¸®°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ̶ó¸é ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. [ ] Ignore USER SUSPEND [ ] EnabLe PM at boot time [ ] Make CPU IdLe caLLS when idLe [ ] EnabLe conSoLe bLanking uSing APM [ ] RTC StoreS time in GMT [ ] ALLow interruptS during APM BIOS caLLS [ ] Use real mode APM BIOS call to power off (NEW) 9.2 »ç¶óÁø °Íµé..PCI quirkS : BIOS°¡ ±ú¾îÁ® PCI ÀåÄ¡¼³Á¤¿¡ ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. BIOS°¡ Àß µ¿ÀÛÇÑ´Ù¸é [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. PCI bridge optimization (experimentaL) : CPU¿Í PCI, ¶Ç´Â PCI¿Í ISA »çÀÌ¿¡ ºê¸®Áö°¡ ÀÖ¾î ¼·Î ´Ù¸¥ ¹ö½º»çÀÌ¿¡¼ µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ Àü¼ÛÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ³í¸®ÀûÀÎ ±â´ÉÀ» ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸¶´õº¸µå¿¡ ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» ´ã´çÇϴ Ĩ¼ÂÀÌ ÀÖ¾î PCI´Â ´Ù¸¥ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¹ö½º±¸Á¶¸¦ °¡Áø ½½·Ô°ú ÇÔ²² ¾²ÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¹ÙÀÌ¿À½º¿¡ ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÖ°í PCI ¹ö½º¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇØ ÀåÄ¡ ¿¢¼¼½º ¼Óµµ¸¦ Çâ»ó½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Backward compatibLe /proc/pci : »õ·Î¿î ¹æ¹ýÀº /proc/bus/pci¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¿À·¡µÈ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥µéÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ¾î /proc/pci ÆÄÀÏ¿¡¼ PCI Á¤º¸¸¦ Àд´ٸé [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. È®½ÇÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾ÈÀüÇÕ´Ï´Ù. KerneL Support for JAVA binarieS : Java(TM)Àº SUN¿¡¼ °³¹ßµÈ °´Ã¼ÁöÇâ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ ¾ð¾îÀÔ´Ï´Ù. JDK¸¦ ¼³Ä¡ÇÏ·Á´Â ÀÚ¹Ù °³¹ßÀÚ°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó¸é Java bytecode ¹ÙÀ̳ʸ®´Â ¸ðµâÀ̳ª [N]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 10. Memory Technology Devices (MTD)
< > Memory Technology Device (MTD) support Memory Technology Device (MTD) support : MTD´Â ÀÓº£µðµå µð¹ÙÀ̽º¿¡¼ °íÇüü ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ(solid state filesystem, ±×·¯´Ï±î ¹ð±Û¹ð±Û µ¹Áö ¾Ê´Â)À» ±¸¼ºÇϴµ¥ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â Ç÷¡½Ã ¸Þ¸ð¸®, RAM, ±×¸®°í ±× ºñ½ÁÇÑ ´Ù¸¥ Ĩ¼Â µî ¸Þ¸ð¸® ÀåÄ¡ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. È®½ÇÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 11. Parallel port supportº´·ÄÆ÷Æ® ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ°ú ÀåÄ¡µéÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. < > Parallel port support < > PC-style hardware (NEW) [ ] Support foreign hardware (NEW) [ ] IEEE 1284 transfer modes (NEW) Parallel port support : PCÀÇ Æз¯·¤ Æ÷Æ®(±¸¸ÛÀÌ 25°³ ÀÖ´Â ³ÐÀûÇÑ Ä¿³ØÅÍ)¿¡ ¿¬°áÇÏ´Â ÇÁ¸°Åͳª ZIP µå¶óÀ̺ê, PLIP ¸µÅ©(Parallel Line Internet Protocol; Æз¯·¤ Æ÷Æ®¿Í Å©·Î½º ÄÉÀ̺íÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ ·ÎÄà ¸Ó½Å µÑÀ» ¿¬°áÇÏ¿© ÀÛÀº ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¸¦ ¸¸µå´Âµ¥ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÔ´Ï´Ù) µî ÀåÄ¡µéÀ» Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ¿É¼ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» È°¼ºÈÇÏ¸é ´Ù¾çÇÑ ÀåÄ¡µéÀÌ Ä¿³ÎÀ» ÅëÇØ Æз¯·¤ Æ÷Æ® Çϳª¸¦ °øÀ¯ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ´Ü, ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ °øÀ¯¸¦ ¿øÇÑ´Ù¸é ¸ðµâ Áö¿ø ±â´ÉÀ» ÄÑ°í, ¸ðµâÀ» Ä¿³Î¿¡¼ °ü¸®Çϵµ·Ï ¼³Á¤ÇÑ ´ÙÀ½, ÀåÄ¡ µå¶óÀ̹öµéÀ» ¸ðµâ·Î ¼³Á¤ÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ, ZIP µå¶óÀÌºê µî Æз¯·¤ Æ÷Æ®¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â ÀåÄ¡°¡ Àְųª Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. PC-StyLe hardware : PC ½ºÅ¸ÀÏ Æз¯·¤ Æ÷Æ®¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ´äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸ðµç IBM PC ȣȯ±âÁ¾°ú ¾ËÆÄ ½Ã½ºÅÛ ¸î ±âÁ¾Àº PC ½ºÅ¸ÀÏ º´·Ä Æ÷Æ®¸¦ °¡Áý´Ï´Ù. [ ] Use FIFO/DMA if available (EXPERIMENTAL) (NEW) [ ] SuperIO chipset support (EXPERIMENTAL) (NEW) Use FIFO/DMA if available (EXPERIMENTAL) : ¿äÁò ³ª¿À´Â ´ëºÎºÐ Ĩ¼ÂÀÌ ÇÁ¸°Æà ¼Óµµ¸¦ ³ôÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±â´ÉµéÀ» Áö¿øÇϴµ¥, ¾Æ¸¶ ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ PC¿¡¼µµ [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. SuperIO chipset support (EXPERIMENTAL) : È®½ÇÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù¸é [N] Support foreign hardware (NEW) : Ç¥ÁØÀ» µû¸£Áö ¾Ê´Â Æз¯·¤ Æ÷Æ® Çü½ÄÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇϸé ÆÛÆ÷¸Õ½º°¡ ´Ù¼Ò ¶³¾îÁú °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù.[N] IEEE 1284 transfer modes (NEW) : ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ°¡ status readbackÀ̳ª device ID, ȤÀº EPP, ECPó·³ Çâ»óµÈ Àü¼Û ¸ðµå¸¦ Áö¿øÇÑ´Ù¸é IEEE 1284 Àü¼Û ¸ðµå¸¦ È°¼ºÈÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀåÄ¡ ¹øÈ£´Â "cat /proc/sys/dev/parport/*/autoprobe*" ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î È®ÀÎÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â°Ô ¾ÈÀüÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 12. PLug and PLay SupporT»õ·Î¿î ÀåÄ¡³ª, ¾ø¾îÁø ÀåÄ¡¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ ½º½º·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÏ´Â PnP ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. [*] PLug and PLay Support <M> ISA Plug and Play support ISA Plug and Play support : ¸®´ª¼µéÀÇ °ñÄ©°Å¸® °¡¿îµ¥ Çϳª¿´´ø ISA PnP ÀåÄ¡¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Áö¿øÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿äÁòÀº ISA PnP ÀåÄ¡µéÀÌ ¸¹Áö ¾ÊÀ¸¹Ç·Î ´ë°³´Â [N]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇصµ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. ´Ù¸¸, ¿À·¡µÈ ISA »ç¿îµå Ä«µå³ª, °ÔÀÓÆÐµå µîÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» È°¼ºÈÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 13. BLock deviceSºí·Ï µð¹ÙÀ̽º´Â Ç÷ÎÇÇ µð½ºÅ©, ÇÏµå µð½ºÅ©, ½Ãµð·Òó·³ ºí·Ï´ÜÀ§·Î ÀÐ°í ¾²´Â ÀåÄ¡ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. <*> NormaL PC fLoppy diSk Support < > XT hard diSk Support <M> ParaLLeL port IDE device Support <M>Compaq SMART2 support < > Compaq Smart Array 5xxx support < > Mylex DAC960/DAC1100 PCI RAID Controller support <M> Loopback device Support < > Network bLock device Support < > RAM diSk Support [ ]InitiaL RAM diSk (initrd) Support NormaL PC fLoppy diSk Support: IBM PC³ª ±× ȣȯ±âÁ¾¿¡¼ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ Ç÷ÎÇÇ µð½ºÅ© µå¶óÀ̺갡 ÀÖ´Ù¸é [Y]³ª [M]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. XT harddiSk Support : XT¶ó´Â ¸Å¿ì ¿À·¡µÈ 8bit ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼³Á¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Çϵåµð½ºÅ© »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, XT ½Ã½ºÅÛ°ú 286 AT ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» À§ÇÑ ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®µµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐ¿¡°Ô´Â ÇÊ¿ä ¾øÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.[N] ParaLLeL port IDE device Support: Æз¯·¤ Æ÷Æ®¿¡ ¿¬°áÇϴºí·Ï ÀåÄ¡°¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é Á¾·ù¿Í ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀ» ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐ ´ëºÎºÐÀº [N]. Compaq SMART2 support : ÄÄÆÑÀÇ SMART Array ÄÁÆ®·Ñ·¯¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â µå¶óÀ̹öÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ º¸µå°¡ ÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷µéÀº ¸ðµÎ [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ µå¶óÀ̹ö¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â º¸µå ¸ñ·ÏÀº ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î È®ÀÎÇÕ´Ï´Ù; "cat /usr/src/linux/Documentation/cpqarray.txt" ÀÌ º¸µå°¡ ¾ø°Å³ª, Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Compaq Smart Array 5xxx support : ÄÄÆÑÀÇ Smart Array 5xxx ÄÁÆ®·Ñ·¯¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â µå¶óÀ̹öÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ º¸µå°¡ ÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷µéÀº ¸ðµÎ [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ µå¶óÀ̹ö¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â º¸µå ¸ñ·ÏÀº ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î È®ÀÎÇÕ´Ï´Ù; "cat /usr/src/linux/Documentation/cciss.txt"cpqarray.txt ÀÌ º¸µå°¡ ¾ø°Å³ª, Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Mylex DAC960/DAC1100 PCI RAID Controller support : ºí·Ï µð¹ÙÀ̽º¸¦ º´·Ä·Î ¿¬°áÇؼ ¼Óµµ³ª ¾ÈÁ¤¼ºÀ» ³ôÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â PCI RAID ÄÁÆ®·Ñ·¯¸¦ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ´ë°³´Â °í°¡ÀÇ ¼¹ö¿¡¼³ª º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÀåºñÀε¥, ÀÌ ÄÁÆ®·Ñ·¯°¡ ¾ø´Â ÀåÄ¡µéÀº ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î RAID¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ °°Àº ÀÏÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¸®´ª½º Ä¿³Î¿¡¼ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î RAID¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é [N]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Loopback device Support : ·çÇÁ¹é µð¹ÙÀ̽º´Â ÆÄÀÏÀ» ºí·Ï µð¹ÙÀ̽ºÃ³·³ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀ¸·Î ÆÄÀϼӿ¡ ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ» ¸¸µé¾î¼, ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ºí·ÏÀåÄ¡À» ´Ù·çµí mount ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î ¸¶¿îÆ®ÇÏ¿© »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Ưº°ÇÑ ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀÇ ½ÇÇè, CDROMÀ» ±Á±â Àü¿¡ ¶Ç´Â Ç÷ÎÇǵð½ºÅ©·Î ¿Å±æ À̹ÌÁö Å×½ºÆ®, ±×¸®°í ¾ÏÈ£È µî¿¡ À¯¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¾Ïȣȸ¦ ¹Ù¶õ´Ù¸é, ¸ÕÀú ftp://ftp.replay.com/pub/crypto/linux/all³ª ftp://verden.pvv.org/pub/linux/kerneli/v2.1/¿¡¼ Ä¿³ÎÆÐÄ¡¸¦ ±¸Çؼ ¼³Ä¡ÇÏ°í, ¿©±â¼ [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ loop µð¹ÙÀ̽º´Â ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡¼ loopback ¿¬°á(127.0.0.1)°ú´Â »ó°üÀÌ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» È°¼ºÈÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´Â ¶Ç ÇÑ°¡Áö ÀÌÀ¯¸¦ µéÀÚ¸é, CD-Recorder³ª, CD-RW µî Ưº°ÇÑ ÀåÄ¡°¡ ¾øÀ» ¶§ ISO À̹ÌÁö ÆÄÀÏ·Î ³ª´²ÁÖ´Â FTP¹öÀü ¹èÆ÷ÆǵéÀ» °¡Á®¿Í¼ CD·Î ±ÁÁö ¾Ê°í ÆÄÀÏ ±×´ë·Î º¸Åë CD-ROMó·³ ¸¶¿îÆ®ÇÏ¿© »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [Y]¸¦ ´äÇصµ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. Network bLock device Support : ³×Æ®¿öÅ©·Î ¿¬°áµÈ ¼¹ö ¶Ç´Â·çÇÁ¹é ¼¹öÀÇ ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ» ¸¶¿îÆ®ÇÏ¿© ºí·Ï µð¹ÙÀ̽º(/dev/nd0,...)ó·³ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®¿Í ¼¹ö´Â TCP/IP·Î Åë½ÅÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀÌ ¾ø´õ¶óµµ NFS³ª Coda¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¸é ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ´ë°³ [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. RAM diSk Support, InitiaL RAM diSk (initrd)Support : ·¥À» ÇÏµå µð½ºÅ©¿Í °°Àº ºí·Ï µð¹ÙÀ̽ºÃ³·³ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Linux¸¦ ÀνºÅçÇÏ´Â µ¿¾È ·¥¿¡ ÀÛÀº ·çÆ® ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ» »ý¼ºÇϱâ À§ÇØ »ç¿ëµÇ±âµµ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐ »ç¿ëÀÚ´Â ·¥ µð½ºÅ© ±â´ÉÀÌ ÇÊ¿ä ¾øÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. [N] InitiaL RAM diSk (initrd) Support: ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ºÎÆ® °úÁ¤ÀÌ ½ÃÀ۵DZâ Àü¿¡ ºÎÆ®·Î´õ·ÎºÎÅÍ ½ÇÇàµÇ´Â ·¥µð½ºÅ©ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ·¥ µð½ºÅ©´Â ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î "reaL" ·çÆ®ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ µîÀ» ¸¶¿îÆ®Çϱâ À§ÇØ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¸ðµâÀ» ·ÎµåÇϱâ À§ÇØ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ´ë°³´Â [N], Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. 14. Multi-device support (RAID and LVM)RAID, LVM µî ´ÙÁß ÀúÀåÀåÄ¡µéÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. [ ] MuLtipLe deviceS driver Support < > RAID support < > Linear (append) mode < > RAID-0 (Striping) mode < > RAID-1 (mirroring) mode < > RAID-4/RAID-5 mode < > Logical volume manager (LVM) support RAID support Support : ¿©·¯ °³ÀÇ ºí·Ï µð¹ÙÀ̽º¸¦ ÇϳªÀÇ Ä¿´Ù¶õ ºí·Ï µð¹ÙÀ̽ºÃ³·³ ¹¾î »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÔÃâ·ÂÀÌ ºÐ»êµÇ¹Ç·Î µð½ºÅ©¸¦ ÀÐ°í ¾²´Â ¼Óµµ°¡ ÈξÀ »¡¶óÁ® ´ÙÁß»ç¿ëÀÚ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ ¸Å¿ì À¯¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. RAID-0, RAID-1 (mirroring)Àº ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ µð½ºÅ©º¸´Ù ¿©·¯ ¸é¿¡¼ À§ÇèÇÏÁö¸¸ RAID-5´Â ¿¡·¯ º¹±¸°¡ °¡´ÉÇÏ°í RAID-4ÀÇ ¹®Á¦Á¡À̾ú´ø º´¸ñÇö»óÀÌ Á¦°ÅµÈ ¾ÈÁ¤ÀûÀÎ ¸ðµåÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Logical volume manager (LVM) support : ÀÌ µå¶óÀ̹ö´Â RAID¿Í´Â Á¶±Ý ´Ù¸¥µ¥ ÇÏµå µå¶óÀ̺ê, ÇÏµå µð½ºÅ© ÆÄƼ¼Ç, ¸ÖƼÇà µð¹ÙÀ̽º ȤÀº, ½ÉÁö¾î ·çÇÁ µð¹ÙÀ̽º±îÁöµµ ¸î °³¸¦ ¹¾î º¼·ý ±×·ìÈÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. º¼·ý ±×·ìÀº ÀÏÁ¾ÀÇ °¡»ó µð½ºÅ©, ³í¸® º¼·ýÀº º¼·ý ±×·ì ¾È¿¡¼ ¸¸µé ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °¡»ó ÆÄƼ¼ÇÀ̶ó »ý°¢ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. º¼·ý ±×·ìÀ̳ª ³í¸® º¼·ýÀº ¸¸µé¾îÁø ´ÙÀ½¿¡µµ Å©±â¸¦ Á¶Á¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ³í¸® º¼·ýÀº /dev/VolumeGroupName/LogicalVolumeNameÀ̶ó´Â ÀåÄ¡À̸§À» °¡Áý´Ï´Ù. 15. Networking optionS³×Æ®¿öÅ© ¼³Á¤Àº Á¶±Ý ±î´Ù·Ó½À´Ï´Ù. ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» Á¤È®È÷ ÀÌÇØÇÏ°í ¹Ù¸¥ ¼³Á¤À» ÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. <*> Packet Socket [ ] Packet socket: mmapped IO [ ] KerneL/USer netLink Socket [ ] Routing meSSageS < > NetLink device emuLation [*] Network packet filtering (replaces ipchains) [ ] Network packet filtering debugging (NEW) [ ] Socket FiLtering <*> Unix domain SocketS [*] TCP/IP networking [*] IP: muLticaSting [ ] IP: advanced router [ ] IP: equal cost multipath (NEW) [ ] IP: use TOS value as routing key (NEW) [ ] IP: verbose route monitoring (NEW) [ ] IP: large routing tables (NEW) [ ] IP: kerneL LeveL autoconfiguration <M> IP: tunneLing < > IP: GRE tunneLS over IP [ ] IP: multicast routing [ ] IP: PIM-SM version 1 support (NEW) [ ] IP: PIM-SM version 2 support (NEW) [ ] IP: ARP daemon Support (EXPERIMENTAL) [ ] IP: TCP Explicit Congestion Notification support [ ] IP: TCP syncookie support (disabled per default) IP: Netfilter Configuration ---> < > The IPv6 protocoL (EXPERIMENTAL) [ ] IPv6: enable EUI-64 token format IPv6: Netfilter Configuration ---> < > Kernel httpd acceleration (EXPERIMENTAL) [ ] Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) (EXPERIMENTAL) --- < > IPX: SPX networking (EXPERIMENTAL) <M> Appletalk protocol support < > DECnet Support < > 802.1d Ethernet Bridging < > CCITT X.25 Packer Layer (EXPERIMENTAL) < > LAPB Data Link Driver (EXPERIMENTAL) [ ] 802.2 LLC (EXPERIMENTAL) [ ] Frame Diverter (EXPERIMENTAL) < > Acorn Econet/AUN protocols (EXPERIMENTAL) < > WAN router [ ] Fast Switching (read help!) [ ] Forwarding between high Speed interfaceS QoS and/or fair sueing ---> Packet Socket : tcpdumpó·³ ¸Å°³ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ ¾øÀÌ Á÷Á¢ ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÀåÄ¡¿Í Åë½ÅÇÏ´Â ¾îÇø®ÄÉÀ̼ǿ¡¼ »ç¿ëµË´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Packet socket: mmapped IO : ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» È°¼ºÈÇϸé ÆÐŶ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ µå¶óÀ̹ö´Â ´õ ºü¸¥ Åë½ÅÀ» Áö¿øÇÏ´Â IO ¸ÞÄ¿´ÏÁòÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é, [N] KerneL/USer netLink Socket : Ä¿³ÎÀÇ ¾î¶² ºÎºÐµé ¶Ç´Â ¸ðµâ°ú À¯Àú ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º »çÀÌÀÇ ¾ç¹æÇâ Åë½ÅÀ» Çã¶ôÇÕ´Ï´Ù. À¯Àú ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º´Â /dev µð·ºÅ丮·ÎºÎÅÍ Àаųª ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. routing meSSage ±â´É°ú ÇÔ²² ³×Æ®¿öÅ© °ü·Ã Á¤º¸¸¦ ¾Ë¸®±â À§ÇØ »ç¿ëÇÏ°í IP: firewaLL packet netLink device ±â´É°ú ÇÔ²² °¡´ÉÇÑ °ø°Ý¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ ¾Ë¸®±â À§ÇØ ¹æȺ® Äڵ忡¼ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. arpd µ¥¸ó, ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ¸µÅ© µå¶óÀ̹ö¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â [ Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. È®½ÇÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Routing meSSageS : ³×Æ®¿öÅ© °ü·Ã ¶ó¿ìÆà Á¤º¸¸¦ /dev/route¿¡¼ ÀÐÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. mknod("man mknod")·Î ¸ÞÀÌÀú ³Ñ¹ö 36, ¸¶ÀÌ³Ê ³Ñ¹ö 0ÀÎ ½ºÆä¼È ij¸¯ÅÍ ÆÄÀÏ·Î /dev/route¸¦ ¸¸µé¸é ÀÌ ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÀÐ¾î¼ ¶ó¿ìÆà Á¤º¸¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¾Ë¾Æ³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÌ ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ¾²´Â °ÍÀº ¸ðµÎ ¹ö·ÁÁö¹Ç·Î ±â·ÏÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº Àǹ̰¡ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Netlink device emulation (NEW) : ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀº °ð »ç¶óÁö°í ÁøÂ¥ ³Ý¸µÅ© ¼ÒÄÏÀ¸·Î ¹Ù²ð °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ¿À·¡µÈ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ °¡¿îµ¥ ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ °ÍÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Network packet filtering (replaces ipchains) : ³ÝÇÊÅÍ´Â ÀÌÀü Ä¿³Î¿¡¼ ¹æȺ®, ȤÀº ¸Þ½ºÄ¿·¹À̵ùÀ̶õ À̸§À¸·Î ºÒ¸®´ø ¿É¼ÇµéÀÇ »õ À̸§ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ³ÝÇÊÅÍ´Â ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¸¦ Áö³ª°¡´Â ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÆÐŶÀ» °É·¯³»°í(filtering) Á¶°¢³»±â(mangling) À§ÇÑ ±¸Á¶(üÁ¦)ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÆÐŶ ÇÊÅ͸µÀÇ ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ »ç¿ëÀº ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¸¦ ¹æȺ®À¸·Î ¸¸µé¾î ·ÎÄà ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¸¦ ÀÎÅͳÝÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ º¸È£ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¹æȺ®À¸·Î ¾²ÀÏ ¶§ ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» "ÆÐŶ ÇÊÅÍ"¶ó ºÎ¸£¸ç, ÀÌ °ÍÀº »çÀûÀÎ ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÆÐŶÀ» ÇüÅÂ(type), ±Ù¿ø(source), ¸ñÀûÁö(destination) µîÀ» ±âÃÊ·Î °ÅÀýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ½À» ¶æÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¹æȺ®ÀÇ ¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ ÇüÅ´ "ÇÁ·Ï½Ã-±â¹Ý(proxy-based one)"Àε¥, ´õ ¾ÈÀüÇÏÁö¸¸ ħÀÔÇϱ⠽±°í ¼³Á¤ÀÌ ±î´Ù·Ó½À´Ï´Ù; ÇÁ·Ï½Ã´Â ³×Æ®¿öÅ© Æ®·¡ÇÈÀ» ÈξÀ ´õ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÏ°Ô »ìÆì¼ ¼Õº¸¸ç, ÆÐŶ ÇÊÅÍ´Â Áö¿øÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â »óÀ§ ·¹ºí ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ¿¡ ´ëÇؼµµ Àß ¾Ë°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. °Ô´Ù°¡ ÇÁ·Ï½Ã ±â¹Ý ¹æȺ®Àº Á¾Á¾ ·ÎÄà Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®¿¡¼ ½ÇÇàÁßÀÎ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ¹Ù²Ü °ÍÀ» ¿ä±¸ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÇÁ·Ï½Ã ±â¹Ý ¹æȺ®Àº Ä¿³Î¿¡¼ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´ÏÁö¸¸, ÀÚÁÖ ÆÐŶ ÇÊÅÍ¿Í Á¶ÇÕÇؼ ¾²À̹ǷÎ, ¾Æ¹«Æ° ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀº È°¼ºÈÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀº ¶Ç Çϳª °øÀÎ IP ÁÖ¼Ò°¡ ¾ø´Â ·ÎÄà ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ¸Ó½ÅµéÀ» ÀÎÅͳݿ¡ ¿¬°áÇÒ ¶§ ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¸¦ °ÔÀÌÆ®¿þÀÌ(gateway)·Î ¸¸µé±â À§ÇØ ¾²ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ °ÍÀº "¸Å½ºÄ¿·¹À̵ù(masquerading)"À̶ó ºÎ¸£´Âµ¥: ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ·ÎÄà ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡ ¹°·Á ÀÖ´Â ÄÄÇ»ÅÍµé °¡¿îµ¥ Çϳª°¡ ¹Ù±ù¿¡(±×·¯´Ï±î ÀÎÅͳݿ¡) ¹«¾ùÀΰ¡¸¦ º¸³»·ÁÇÕ´Ï´Ù¸é °øÀÎ IP ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ °ÔÀÌÆ®¿þÀÌ ¹Ú½º´Â ±× ÄÄÇ»Å͸¦ "°¡Àå(masquerade)"Çؼ ´ë½Å ÁÖ°í ¹ÞÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ´Ù½Ã ¸»ÇÏ¸é ¹Ù±ù ¸ñÀûÁö·Î Æ®·¡ÇÈÀ» º¸³»Áö¸¸, ÆÐŶÀÌ ¹æȺ® ¹Ú½º ÀÚ½ÅÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ³ª¿Â °Íó·³ º¸ÀÌ°Ô ÇÏ·Á°í ÆÐŶÀ» Á¶±Ý ¼Õº¾´Ï´Ù. µÎ °¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀÌ Àִµ¥: ¹Ù±ùÂÊ È£½ºÆ®°¡ ÀÀ´äÇÑ´Ù¸é ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º´Â Á¶¿ëÈ÷ Æ®·¡ÇÈÀ» ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ ·ÎÄà ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ·Î º¸³À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýÀº ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ·ÎÄà ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÄÄÇ»Å͵éÀ» ºñ·Ï, ¹Ù±ùÂÊ¿¡ ´ê¾Æ ¿øÇÏ´Â °ÍµéÀ» ÁÖ°í ¹ÞÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´õ¶óµµ, ¹Ù±ù ¼¼»ó¿¡¼´Â ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ º¼ ¼ö ¾ø°Ô ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ½ÉÁö¾î´Â Æ÷Æ® Æ÷¿öµùÀ̶ó´Â ¸ÞÄ¿´ÏÁòÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ¸é ¼¹öµé±îÁöµµ ¸Þ½ºÄ¿·¹À̵ùÀ» ÅëÇØ ¹Ù±ùÂÊ¿¡ ¼ºñ½º¸¦ Á¦°øÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿äÁòÀº ¸Þ½ºÄ¿·¹À̵ùÀ» NAT¶ó°í ºÎ¸£±âµµ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù (Network Address Translation). ³ÝÇÊÅÍ´Â Åõ¸íÇÑ ÇÁ·Ï½Ã(transparent proxying)¿¡µµ ¾²ÀÔ´Ï´Ù: ·ÎÄà ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡ ¹°¸° ¸Ó½ÅÀÌ ¹Ù±ùÂÊ È£½ºÆ®¿¡ ¿¬°áÇÏ·Á ÇÒ ¶§, ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ¸®´ª½º¹Ú½º°¡ ±× Æ®·¡ÇÈÀ» ¸ô·¡ ·ÎÄà ¼¹ö·Î º¸³»¼ ÇÁ·Ï½Ã ¼¹ö¿¡ Àִ ij½Ã¸¦ º¸¿©ÁÝ´Ï´Ù. ³ÝÇÊÅÍ¿¡´Â ÀÌÀü¿¡ ¸Þ½ºÄ¿·¹À̵ù(ipmasqadm)À̶ó ºÎ¸£´ø µµ±¸, ÆÐŶ ÇÊÅ͸µ(ipchains), Åõ¸íÇÑ ÇÁ·Ï½Ã(transparent proxying), Æ÷Æ®Æ÷¿öµù ¸ÞÄ¿´ÏÁò(portforwarding mechanisms, ipfwadm) µî ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¸ðµâµéÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌÁ¦ ipchains´Â "iptables"·Î ¹Ù²î¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ ³ÝÇÊÅ͸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é ¾Æ·¡¿¡ "Fast switching"¿¡´Â ²À [N]À» ´äÇÏ°í ÀÌ °÷¿¡ [Y]¸¦ ´äÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ºü¸¥ ½ºÀ§ÄªÀº ³ÝÇÊÅ͸¦ ¿ìȸÇϱ⠶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¸¦ ¶ó¿ìÅͳª °ÔÀÌÆ®¿þÀÌ·Î ¾²·Á¸é [Y]¸¦ ´äÇÏ°í ±×³É º¸Åë È£½ºÆ®·Î »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é [N]À» ´äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Network packet filtering debugging : ³ÝÇÊÅÍ Äڵ带 µð¹ö±ëÇϴµ¥ À¯¿ëÇÑ Á¤º¸µéÀ» Ãß°¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Socket Filtering : ¸®´ª½º ¼ÒÄÏ ÇÊÅÍ´Â ¹öŬ¸®ÀÇ ÆÐŶ ÇÊÅͷκÎÅÍ ÆÄ»ýµÈ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ °÷¿¡ [Y]¸¦ ´äÇÏ¸é »ç¿ëÀÚ-°ø°£ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥µéÀÌ ¾Æ¹« ¼ÒÄÏ¿¡³ª ÇÊÅ͸¦ ºÙÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ°í ±×·¡¼ ¼ÒÄÏÀ» ÅëÇØ ¾òÀº µ¥ÀÌÅÍ¿¡ ´ëÇØ Çü½ÄÀ» Á¤ÇÏ°í Çã°¡/ºÒ°¡ µî Á¤Ã¥À» Ä¿³Î¿¡ ¸»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸®´ª½º ¼ÒÄÏ ÇÊÅ͸µÀº Áö±Ý ICP¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ¸ðµç ¼ÒÄÏ¿¡¼ µ¿ÀÛÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Network aLiaSing : ³×Æ®¿öÅ© µå¶óÀ̹ö°¡ ¿©·¯ °³ÀÇ IP ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ °¡Áú ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â ¼³Á¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ À¥ ¼¹ö¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ À¥ È£½ºÆà ¼ºñ½º µî¿¡ ¾²ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¶Ç´Â ÀÌ´õ³Ý Ä«µå Çϳª·Î ¿©·¯°³ÀÇ ³í¸®ÀûÀÎ ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡ ¿¬°áÇÒ ¶§ ¾²ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¼Óµµ°¡ ´À·ÁÁöÁö¸¸, ÇϳªÀÇ ÀÌ´õ³Ý Ä«µå·Î ¸Å½ºÄ¿·¹À̵ù ¼ºñ½º¸¦ Á¦°øÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Socket FiLtering : ¸®´ª½º ¼ÒÄÏÇÊÅÍ´Â ¹öŬ¸® ÆÐŶÇÊÅÍ¿¡¼ ÆÄ»ýµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. Unix ½Ã½ºÅÛÀº ¼ÒÄÏÀ» ÅëÇØ ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º »çÀÌ Åë½ÅÀÌ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁý´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇϸé Ä¿³Î ¼öÁØ¿¡¼ ¼ÒÄÏÀ» Á¶»çÇÏ°í, Çã¿ëÇÏ´ÂÁö ¸¶´ÂÁö ÁöÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¸®´ª½º ¼ÒÄÏ ÇÊÅ͸µÀº TCP¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ¸ðµç Á¾·ùÀÇ ¼ÒÄÏ¿¡ µ¿ÀÛÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Unix domain SocketS :¼ÒÄÏÀº ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ¿¬°áÀ» °³¼³ÇÏ°í ¾×¼¼½ÌÇϱâ À§ÇÑ Ç¥ÁØ ÀåÄ¡(mechanism)ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º°¡ ¾î¶² ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡µµ ¿¬°áµÇÁö ¾Ê¾Æµµ X À©µµ¿ì ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ̳ª syslog °°Àº ¸¹Àº ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ ¼ÒÄÏÀ» »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» ¸ðµâ·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÏ°í ¸ðµâ ÀûÀ縦 ÀØÀ¸¸é(neglect to load the module) ¸î °¡Áö Áß¿äÇÑ ¼ºñ½ºµéÀÌ Á¦´ë·Î µ¿ÀÛÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. [Y]¸¦ ±ÇÀåÇÕ´Ï´Ù. TCP/IP networking : ÀÎÅͳݰú ÀÌ´õ³Ý µî °ÅÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐ ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡¼ »ç¿ëÇϴ ǥÁØ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÎÅÍ³Ý Á¢¼Ó»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ´Ù¸¥ ¸¹Àº ÇÁ·Î±×·¥¿¡ ²À ÇÊ¿äÇϹǷΠ´õ ¸»ÇÒ °Íµµ ¾øÀÌ ¹Ýµå½Ã [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. TCP/IP´Â µ¥ÀÌÅÍ Åë½Å ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ ¸ðÀ½À» °¡¸®Å°´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î, ±× °¡¿îµ¥ °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÑ Àü¼Û Á¦¾î ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ(transmission control protocol)°ú ÀÎÅÍ³Ý ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ(internet protocol)¿¡¼ À̸§À» µû ¿Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. IP: muLticaSting : ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ ¹Ì¸® Á¤ÇÑ ¿©·¯ ¸ñÀûÁö¿¡ º¸³»´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ¿Í ´Ù¸£°Ô broadcaSt´Â ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ¾ÈÀÇ ¸ðµç ÀåÄ¡°¡ ÆÐŶÀ» ¼ö½ÅÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸ÖƼij½ºÆÃÀº ºÎ¼º° °øÁö, ´º½º Ǫ½Ã µî¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ±âµµ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. [ ] IP: multicasting [ ] IP: muLticaSt routing [ ] IP: PIM-SM verSion 1 Support [ ] IP: PIM-SM verSion 2 Support IP: multicast routing : ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º°¡ ´Ù¼öÀÇ ¸Ó½Å¿¡ IP ÆÐŶÀ» Àü¼ÛÇÒ ¶§ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. MBONE, ¿Àµð¿À³ª ºñµð¿À broadcast¸¦ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ ³ôÀº ´ë¿ªÀÇ ÀÎÅͳݿ¡¼ »ç¿ëµË´Ï´Ù. Multicast¿ë ³×Æ®¿öÅ© Ä«µå Á¤º¸´Â x Documentation/networking/multicast.txt¿¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ »ç¿ëÀÚ¿¡°Ô ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀº ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. IP: advanced router : ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¸¦ ÁÖ·Î ¶ó¿ìÅÍ·Î »ç¿ëÇÒ °èȹÀ̶ó¸é ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¶ó¿ìÅÍ´Â ÆÐŶ °æ·Î¸¦ Á¦¾îÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ÆÐŶÀ» ¾î¶² °ÔÀÌÆ®¿þÀÌ·Î º¸³¾ °ÍÀÎÁö¸¦ °áÁ¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¶ó¿ìÅÍ°¡ °ÔÀÌÆ®¿þÀÌ ¿ªÇÒ±îÁö ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¶§·Î´Â °ÔÀÌÆ®¿þÀ̶ó ºÒ¸®±âµµ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀº ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ¶ó¿ìÆà ±â´É¿¡ ÇÊÅ͸µ, º¸¾È(¿¹¸¦ µé¾î IP ¼ÓÀ̱⠿¹¹æ) µî ¸î °¡Áö Çâ»óµÈ ±â´ÉÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. [ ] IP: poLicy routing [ ] IP: faSt network addreSS tranSLation [ ] IP: equaL coaSt muLtipath [ ] IP: uSe TOS vaLue aS routing key [ ] IP: verboSe route monitoring [ ] IP: Large routing tabLeS IP: policy routing : ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î, ¶ó¿ìÅÍ´Â ¼ö½ÅÇÑ ÆÐŶÀÇ ¸ñÀûÁö ÁÖ¼Ò¿¡ µû¶ó ¹«¾ùÀ» ÇÒ Áö °áÁ¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸¸ÀÏ ÀÌ ¿É¼Ç¿¡ [Y]¶ó°í ´äÇÑ´Ù¸é ¸®´ª½º ¶ó¿ìÅÍ°¡ ÆÐŶÀÇ ¼Û½ÅÁö ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ °í·ÁÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ°Ô µË´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ·¡ "IP: TOS °ªÀ» ¶ó¿ìÆà Ű·Î »ç¿ëÇϱâ"µµ [Y]¶ó°í ´äÇÑ´Ù¸é ÆÐŶÀÇ TOS(Type-Of-Service¼ºñ½º ŸÀÔ) ºÎºÐÀº ¶ó¿ìÆà °áÁ¤À» À§Çؼ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô µË´Ï´Ù. "IP: ºü¸¥ ³×Æ®¿÷ ÁÖ¼Ò ¹ø¿ª"¿¡ [Y]¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù¸é ¸®´ª½º ¶ó¿ìÅÍ´Â Àü¼ÛµÈ ÆÐŶÀÇ ¼Û½ÅÁö¿Í ¸ñÀûÁö Áּҵ鸶Àúµµ ¼öÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô µË´Ï´Ù. IP: fast network address translation : [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇϸé, Åë°úÇÏ´Â ÆÐŶµéÀÇ Ãâ¹ßÁö ÁÖ¼Ò¿Í ¸ñÀûÁö ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ ¸¶À½´ë·Î º¯°æÇÒ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô µË´Ï´Ù. ³×Æ®¿÷ ÁÖ¼Ò Çؼ®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ Á¤º¸¸¦ ¿øÇÏ¸é ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ ÁÖ¼Ò·Î °¡º¾´Ï´Ù: http://www.csn.tu-chemnitz.de/ mha/linux-ip-nat/diplom/nat.html IP: equal cost multipath : ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î, ¶ó¿ìÆà Å×À̺íÀº ÁÖ¾îÁø ÆÐŶ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÇϳªÀÇ ÇൿÀ» ±¸Ã¼ÀûÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁÝ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª, ¿©±â¿¡ ¸¸¾à [Y]¶ó°í ´äÇÑ´Ù¸é ÆÐŶ ÆÐÅÏ¿¡ ¿©·¯ °³ÀÇ ÇൿÀ» µ¡ºÙÀÌ´Â °ÍÀÌ °¡´ÉÇØ Áö°í, ±× ÆÐŶÀÌ Àü´ÞµÇ±â À§ÇØ ½ÇÁ¦·Î °ÅÃÄ¾ß ÇÒ ´ëü °æ·ÎµéÀ» ±¸Ã¼ÀûÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁÝ´Ï´Ù. ¶ó¿ìÅÍ´Â ÀÌ·± °æ·ÎµéÀ» µ¿ÀÏÇÑ "ºñ¿ë"À¸·Î ¿©°Ü¼, ¸¸ÀÏ ÀÏÄ¡ÇÏ´Â ÆÐŶÀÌ µµÂøÇϸé, À¯µ¿ÀûÀ¸·Î(non-deterministic fashion) ±× °æ·Îµé Áß¿¡ Çϳª¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ°Ô µË´Ï´Ù. IP: use TOS value as routing key : ¸ðµç IP ÆÐŶÀÇ Çì´õºÎºÐÀº ±× ÆÐŶÀÌ ¿ä±¸Çϴ ƯÁ¤ 󸮺κÐÀ» ´ã°í ÀÖ´Â TOS(Type of Service ¼ºñ½ºÇüÅÂ)°ªÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, (»óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ´Â Æ®·¡ÇÈÀ» À§ÇÑ) low latency, ³ôÀº 󸮷®, ³ôÀº ½Å·Úµµ °°Àº °Íµé. ¸¸ÀÏ ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ ¿©±â¿¡ [Y]¶ó°í ´äÇϸé, ¼·Î ´Ù¸¥ TOS°ªµéÀ» °¡Áø ÆÐŶµéÀ» À§ÇØ ¼·Î ´Ù¸¥ ¶ó¿ìÆ®¸¦ ÁöÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô µË´Ï´Ù. IP: verbose route monitoring : ¸¸ÀÏ ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ ¿©±â¿¡ [Y]¶ó°í ´äÇϸé(±ÇÀå»çÇ×ÀÔ´Ï´Ù), Ä¿³ÎÀÌ ¶ó¿ìÆÿ¡ °üÇؼ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ¸Þ½ÃÁöµéÀ» Ãâ·ÂÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, ÀÌ»óÇÏ°Ô º¸ÀÌ´Â ¼ö½Å ÆÐŶµéÀ̳ª, ½Ã½ºÅÛ ¼³Á¤ ¾îµò°¡ÀÇ ¿À·ù, ¶Ç´Â °ø°ÝÀÇ Áõ°Å°¡ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °Íµé¿¡ ´ëÇؼ °æ°í ¸Þ½ÃÁöµéÀ» ¸»ÇØ ÁÝ´Ï´Ù. Á¤º¸´Â Ä¿³Î ¸Þ½ÃÁöºÎºÐÀ» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â klogdµ¥¸óÀÌ ´Ù·ç°íÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ("man klogd") IP: large routing tables : ¶ó¿ìÆà Á¸¿¡ 64 Ç׸ñ ÀÌ»óÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇؼ ¶ó¿ìÆà ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º ¼Óµµ¸¦ ³ôÀÔ´Ï´Ù. IP: kerneL LeveL autoconfiguration : Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ® ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ºÎÆÃÇÒ¶§ BOO TP ¼¹ö·ÎºÎÅÍ ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ¼³Á¤ Á¤º¸¸¦ °¡Á®¿À´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. µð½ºÅ©°¡ ¾øÀÌ ºÎÆ®ÇÏ´Â ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ ¾²À̸ç, "NFS¸¦ ÅëÇÑ ·çÆ® ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ" Ç׸ñµµ ¿ª½Ã [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. º¸´Ù »õ·Î¿î ¹æ¹ýÀº DHCP¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. [ ] IP: BOOTP Support [ ] IP: RARP Support IP: tunneLing : ÇÑ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ ¾È¿¡ ´Ù¸¥ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÇ ÀڷḦ ĸ½¶ÈÇÏ¿© ¼·Î ´Ù ¸¥ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ »çÀÌ¿¡¼ Àü¼ÛÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. IP ÁÖ¼Ò º¯°æ ¾øÀÌ ³×Æ®¿öÅ© »çÀÌ ¸¦ ¿Å°Ü ´Ù´Ï´Â MobiLe IPµî ±â´É°ú °ü·ÃµÈ ¿É¼ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐ ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀÌ ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. [N] IP: GRE tunneLS over IP : GRE(generic routing encapSuLation)´Â ¸ÖƼij½º Æ®, IPv6¸¦ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. CiSco ¶ó¿ìÅÍ¿¡ ¿¬°áµÉ ¶§ À¯¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. IP: ARP daemon Support (EXPERIMENTAL) : ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î Ä¿³ÎÀº ·ÎÄà ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡¼ IP ÁÖ¼Ò¿Í Çϵå¿þ¾î ÁÖ¼Ò MAPÀ» ³»ºÎ ij½Ã·Î °¡Áö°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¼ö¹é°³ ÀÌÇÏÀÇ È£½ºÆ®°¡ ¿¬°áµÈ ¼Ò±Ô¸ð ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡¼´Â ARP(Address Resolution Protocol) ij½Ã¸¦ Ä¿³Î Â÷¿ø¿¡¼ °ü¸®ÇÏÁö¸¸, ¸Å¿ì Å« ³×Æ®¿öÅ©(switched network)¿¡¼´Â º°·Î ÁÁÁö¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ¸¸ÀÏ ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ¿¬°á(TCP/IP)µéÀÌ ¸¹´Ù¸é Ä¿³Î ¸Þ¸ð¸®ÀÇ ¸¹Àº ºÎºÐÀ» ARP ij½Ã·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ°Ô µË´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¿É¼Ç¿¡¼ [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇϸé, Ä¿³Î ³»ºÎ ARP ij½¬°¡ 256 ¿£Æ®¸®(entry)ÀÌÇÏ·Î À¯ÁöµË´Ï´Ù. (°¡Àå ¿À·¡µÈ ¿£Æ®¸®´Â LIFOÀ» ÅëÇØ °»½ÅµË´Ï´Ù.) ±×¸®°í ¿¬°áÀº À¯Àú °ø°£ÀÇ arpd¸¦ ÅëÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁý´Ï´Ù. ARP³ª RARP´Â ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ IP ÁÖ¼Ò³ª ¹°¸®ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ ¹¯°Å³ª(broadcast), ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ Ä³½Ã¿¡¼ È®ÀÎÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. IP: TCP Explicit Congestion Notification support : ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀº Àåºñµé¿¡°Ô Àü¼Û¼Óµµ¸¦ ³·Ãß¾î ÁÙ °ÍÀ» ¿ä±¸ÇÏ´Â ¸í¹éÇÑ È¥Àâ °øÁö(ECN) ºñÆ®¸¦ Çã¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ³×Æ®¿öÅ©°¡ È¥ÀâÇϸé ÀÀ´ä½Ã°£ÀÌ ´Ê¾îÁö°í 󸮷®ÀÌ °¨¼ÒÇÏ°Ô µË´Ï´Ù(³×Æ®¿öÅ©°¡ È¥ÀâÇÏ¸é ±³È¯±â´Â µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ ´Ü¼øÈ÷ »èÁ¦Çϱ⠶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù). ÀÌ·² ¶§ Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®°¡ üÁõ¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¶ó¿ìÅÍ¿¡ ¾Ë¸®µµ·Ï ÇÏ¸é °á°úÀûÀ¸·Î ¹ö·ÁÁö´Â ÆÐŶÀÌ ÁÙ¾îµé°Ô µÇ¹Ç·Î ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÆÛÆ÷¸Õ½º°¡ ³ô¾ÆÁý´Ï´Ù. ÀÎÅͳݿ¡´Â ECNÀ» º¸³»´Â ¸Ó½ÅÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍÀÇ ¿¬°áÀ» °ÅºÎÇÏ´Â °íÀå³ ¹æȺ®µéÀÌ ¸¹ÀÌ Àִµ¥, ±×·± ¹æȺ® µÚ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â »çÀÌÆ®¿¡ Á¢¼ÓÇÏ·Á¸é ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» ²¨¾ßÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·± °æ¿ì ÀÌ °÷¿¡ [N]À» ´äÇϰųª, sysctlÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ ½ÇÇà½Ã°£¿¡ ²ø ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. (/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_ecn) Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. IP: TCP SyncookeS Support (not enabLedper deauLt) : TCP/IPÀÇ ¾àÁ¡À» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ ¼¹ö¿¡ Á¢¼ÓÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ¾øµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â SYN attack(ÀÌ ¾àÁ¡À» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ TC P/IP hijackµî °ø°ÝÀ» ÇÕ´Ï´Ù)À» ¸·¾ÆÁÝ´Ï´Ù. ¼ºñ½º °ÅºÎ °ø°Ý(Denial-of-service)À» ´çÇÏ´Â µ¿¾È¿¡´Â ÇÕ¹ýÀûÀÎ ¿ø°Ý »ç¿ëÀÚµéÀÌ Á¢¼ÓÇϱ⠾î·Á¿öÁö´Âµ¥, ÀÌ·± °ø°ÝÀº ÀÎÅͳݿ¡ ¿¬°áµÈ ¸Ó½ÅÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù¸é ´©±¸µçÁö ½±°Ô ½ÃµµÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» »ç¿ëÇϸé, TCP/IP ½ºÅÿ¡¼ "SYN cookies"¶ó°í ºÒ¸®´Â ¾ÏÈ£ÈµÈ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀ» »ç¿ëÇϹǷÎ, ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ°¡ °ø°ÝÀ» ¹Þ°í ÀÖ´õ¶óµµ ÇÕ¹ýÀûÀÎ »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ °è¼ÓÇؼ Á¢¼ÓÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï º¸È£ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. SYN cookies´Â ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾îµé¿¡ ´ëÇØ Åõ¸íÇÏ°Ô µ¿ÀÛÇϹǷΠ»ç¿ëÀÚµéÀº ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ TCP/IP ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾îµéÀ» º¯°æÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ¸¸¾à ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ SYN flood °ø°ÝÀ» ¹Þ°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é, Ä¿³ÎÀÌ ¾Ë·ÁÁÖ´Â °ø°ÝÀÚÀÇ ÁÖ¼Ò´Â À§Á¶ µÇ¾úÀ» °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ³ô½À´Ï´Ù; ±× ÁÖ¼Ò´Â ÆÐŶµéÀÇ ½ÇÁ¦ ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ ÃßÀûÇϴµ¥ µµ¿òÀÌ µÉ »ÓÀ̸ç, Àý´ëÀûÀÎ °ÍÀ¸·Î Ãë±ÞÇؼ´Â ¾È µË´Ï´Ù. SYN cookies´Â ¸¸¾à ¼¹ö°¡ ¸Å¿ì °úÁßÇÑ ºÎÇÏ¿¡ ½Ã´Þ¸®°í ÀÖ¾î¼, Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¡·¯¸¦ ¿Ã¹Ù·Î ¾Ë¸± ¼ö ¾øÀ» Áö°æÀ̶ó¸é ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÏÁö ¸»¾Æ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. "/proc filesystem support"¿Í "Sysctl support"¿É¼Ç¿¡µµ [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ°í, ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» proc ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ¸¶¿îÆ®µÇ°í ³ª¼ ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ» ½ÇÇàÇØ¾ß SYN cookies°¡ µ¿ÀÛÇÕ´Ï´Ù: echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_syncookies SYN cookies¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±â¼úÀûÀÎ Á¤º¸: ftp://koobera.math.uic.edu/pub/docs/syncookies-archive. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. The IPv6 protocoL (EXPERIMENTAL) : Internet ProtocolÀÇ ´ÙÀ½ ¹öÀü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ½ÇÇèÀûÀÎ Áö¿øÀÔ´Ï´Ù. »õ·Î¿î ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀº (IP version 6: IPng¶Ç´Â "IP next generation"À̶ó°í ºÒ¸®±âµµ ÇÏ´Â) ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº Ư¡À» °®½À´Ï´Ù. ÁÖ¼Ò °ø°£ÀÌ 128 ºñÆ®·Î(ÇöÀç´Â 32ºñÆ®) Ä¿Á®¼ ÁÖ¼Ò°¡ °í°¥µÇ´Â ÀÏÀÌ (¾Æ¸¶) ¾øÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ ³»ºÎ¿¡ ÀÎÁõ°ú ºñ¹Ð À¯Áö µî º¸¾È¼ºÀÌ Çâ»óµË´Ï´Ù. Çì´õ°¡ ´õ ÇÕ¸®ÀûÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î 󸮼ӵµ°¡ »¡¶óÁý´Ï´Ù. ±× ¹Û¿¡ Áß°£ ¿¬°á¹æ¹ý ¾øÀÌ ÇöÀç ¹öÀü IP (IP version 4) ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ°ú »óÈ£ ÀÛ¿ëÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¾ÆÁ÷Àº [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾ÈÀüÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Kernel httpd acceleration (EXPERIMENTAL) : Ä¿³Î httpd °¡¼Ó ´ë¸ó(kHTTPd)Àº Ä¿³Î ¼Ó¿¡ ¸¸µé¾î ³ÖÀº (Á¦ÇѵÈ) À¥¼¹öÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¼¹ö´Â ¿ÀÁ÷ ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ÆÄÀϵéÀ» Á¦°øÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç CGI ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®Ã³·³ ½ÇÇàÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¸ñ·ÏÀº ´Ù·ê ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. kHTTPd¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¼ºñ½ºÇÏ´Â ¼Óµµ°¡ »¡¶óÁý´Ï´Ù. ¸¸¾à kHTTPd°¡ Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®ÀÇ ¿äûÀ» ¸¶Ä¥ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù¸é, ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ µî À¯Àú °ø°£(user space; kernel°ú ¹Ý´ëµÇ´Â Àǹ̷Î)ÀÇ À¥ ¼¹ö¿¡ Åõ¸íÇÏ°Ô ÀüÇØÁÝ´Ï´Ù. ¸ðµâ·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖÁö¸¸; kHTTPd°¡ µ¹¾Æ°¡´Âµ¥ ¸¸Á·½º·´Áö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾ÈÀüÀ» ÀÌÀ¯·Î, ¸ðµâÀÌ ¿Ã¶ó°£ µÚ¿¡ ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ» ³»·Á¾ß ¸ðµâÀÌ È°¼ºÈµË´Ï´Ù: "echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/khttpd/start". kHTTPd´Â ¾ÆÁ÷ ½ÇÇèÀûÀÎ ¼öÁØÀ̹ǷΠÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â Á¦Ç°À» ¸¸µé ¶§¿¡´Â Á¶½ÉÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í Çϳª ´õ, ¾ÆÁ÷ °¡»ó ¼¹ö´Â Áö¿øÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) : ATM(ºñµ¿±âÀü¼Û¸ðµå)Àº WAN(Wide Area Networks)¶Ç´Â LAN¿¡¼ ¾²ÀÌ´Â °í¼Ó ³×Æ®¿öÅ· ±â¼úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ATMÀº ±âÁ¸ÀÇ ÆÐŶ ±³È¯¹æ½Ä°ú ½ÃºÐÇÒ ´ÙÁß ÀåÄ¡(TDM)ÀÇ ÀåÁ¡À» µû¼ °³¹ßÇÑ ±â¼ú·Î °¡»óä³ÎÀ» ÅëÇØ µ¥ÀÌÅÍ¿Í È»ó, À½¼º Æ®·¡ÇÈÀ» ÀÏÁ¤ÇÑ Å©±âÀÇ ÆÐŶ(53¹ÙÀÌÃ÷)¿¡ ½Ç¾î º¸³À´Ï´Ù. WANÀ» À§ÇÑ ±â¼ú·Î °³¹ßµÇ¾úÁö¸¸ LAN¿¡µµ Àû¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ATMÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¿¡ ATM ³×Æ®¿öÅ· Ä«µå°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸¸¾à ATM Ä«µå°¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é ÀÌ °÷¿¡¼ [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ°í ¾Æ·¡¿¡¼ ¸Â´Â µå¶óÀ̹ö¸¦ °í¸¨´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í, Ä¿³Î Áö¿ø ¿Ü¿¡µµ À¯Àú °ø°£ÀÇ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥µéÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ATM(Asynchronous Transfer Mode : ºñµ¿±âÀü¼Û¸ðµå)¿¡¼´Â º¸³»·Á´Â Á¤º¸¸¦ ¹Ì¸® ¾à¼ÓÇÑ Å©±âÀÇ ÆÐŶÀ¸·Î ³ª´« ´ÙÀ½, ÆÐŶÀÇ Çì´õ ºÎºÐ¿¡ ¸ñÀûÁö Á¤º¸¸¦ µ¡ºÙ¿© Àü¼ÛÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÆÐŶµéÀÌ ¸ñÀûÁö¿¡ ´Ù´Ù¸£¸é ±ÔÄ¢¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù½Ã ¿ø·¡ÀÇ Á¤º¸·Î ȯ¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. --- The IPX protocoL : NoveLL ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡ ¿¬°áÇÒ ¶§ ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ³ëº§ ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿Í ¿¬°áµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. IPX: FuLL internaL IPX network, IPX:SPX networking (EXPERIMEN TAL) : ³ëº§ ³×Æ®¿öÅ·°ú °ü·ÃµÈ ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. [N] Appletalk protocol support : AppLeÄÄÇ»Å͸¦ À§ÇÑ ³×Æ®¿öÅ©ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¸¦ ÀÌ ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡ ¿¬°áÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â netatalk ÆÐÅ°Áö°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. DECnet Support : (Áö±ÝÀº CompaqÀÎ)µðÁöƲ»ç¿¡¼ ¸¸µç ¸¹Àº Á¦Ç°µéÀÌ DECnet ³×Æ®¿öÅ· ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀ» »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. 802.1d Ethernet Bridging : ¸®´ª½º¹Ú½º¸¦ ÀÌ´õ³Ý ºê¸®Áö·Î »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ºê¸®Áöº¸´Ù È¿À²ÀûÀÎ ±â´ÉÀ» °¡Áø ¶ó¿ìÅÍ°¡ ´õ ¸¹ÀÌ ¾²ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. CCITT X.25 Packer Layer (EXPERIMENTAL) : X.25 ÆÐŶ ·¹À̾î´Â Á¤ºÎ, ÀºÇà µî ±â°ü¿¡¼ WA[N]À» ±¸¼ºÇϱâ À§ÇØ »ç¿ëÇϴ ǥÁØ ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÔ´Ï´Ù. PLP¿Í LAPB µÎ °³ÀÇ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ·Î ±¸¼ºµË´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. LAPB Data Link Driver (EXPERIMENTAL) : Link Access Prodedure for Ba Lanced´Â X.25 ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÇ ÇÏÀ§ ·¹º§ ±¸¼º¿ä¼ÒÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸®´ª½º¿¡¼´Â ÀÌ´õ³Ý Ä¿³Ø¼Ç¿¡ ´ëÇÑ LAPB¸¸À» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. 802.2 LLC (VERY EXPERIMENTAL) : ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ÀÌ´õ³Ý Ä«µå¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡¼ X.25 ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡ ¿¬°áÇÏ´Â 802.2 Logical LinkLayer ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Acorn Econet/AUN protocols (EXPERIMENTAL) : EconetÀº Arcon ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ¿¡¼ ÆÄÀÏ, ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ ¼¹ö¿¡ ¾×¼¼½ºÇϱâ À§ÇØ »ç¿ëµÇ´ø ¾ÆÁÖ ¿À·¡µÇ°í ´À¸° ³×Æ®¿öÅ· ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. WAN router : WANÀº Çϳª ÀÌ»óÀÇ LANÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ ±¤¿ª³×Æ®¿öÅ©ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °í°¡ÀÇ WAN ¶ó¿ìÅ͸¦ ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© »ó´ëÀûÀ¸·Î ¸Å¿ì Àú·ÅÇÏ°Ô ±¸¼ºÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» À§Çؼ´Â wan-tools ÆÐÅ°Áö°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Fast Switching (read help!) : tuLip µî ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» Áö¿øÇÏ´Â NIC(network int erface card)³¢¸® Á÷Á¢ µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ ºü¸£°Ô ±³È¯ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. "advanced router" ±â´É°ú ÇÔ²² »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸ ¹æȺ®À» ±¸ÃàÇÑ´Ù¸é [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Forwarding between high Speed interfaceS : tuLip µî ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» Áö¿øÇÏ´Â NIC´Â ¿É¼ÇÀÌ È°¼ºÈµÇ¾úÀ» ¶§ Çϵå¿þ¾î ¼ÓµµÁ¶Àý ±â´ÉÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. [N]À» ´äÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. 15.1 Netfilteripchains°¡ ³ÝÇÊÅÍ·Î ¹Ù²î¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÄÉÀ̺íÀ» µ¹¾Æ´Ù´Ï´Â ÆÐŶµéÀ» °Ë»çÇÏ°í °É·¯³»´Â ´Ù¾çÇÑ ±â´ÉµéÀÌ Ãß°¡µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. IP: Netfilter Configuration ---> < > Connection tracking (required for masq/NAT) <*> FTP protocol support < > Userspace queueing via NETLINK (EXPERIMENTAL) < > IP tables support (required for filtering/masq/NAT) < > limit match support < > MAC address match support < > netfilter MARK match support < > Multiple port match support < > TOS match support < > Connection state match support < > Unclean match support (EXPERIMENTAL) < > Owner match support (EXPERIMENTAL) < > Packet filtering <M> REJECT target support < > MIRROR target support (EXPERIMENTAL) < > Full NAT < > MASQUERADE target support < > REDIRECT target support < > Packet mangling < > TOS target support < > MARK target support < > LOG target support < > ipchains (2.2-style) support < > ipfwadm (2.0-style) support Connection tracking (required for masq/NAT) : ¿¬°á ÃßÀûÀº ¾î¶² ÆÐŶÀÌ ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ¸Ó½ÅÀ» °ÅÃÄ °¬´ÂÁö, ±×µéÀÌ ¾ó¸¶³ª ¿¬°á µÇ¾ú´ÂÁö ±× ±â·ÏÀ» À¯ÁöÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀº ¸Þ½ºÄ¿·¹À̵ù ȤÀº ´Ù¸¥ Á¾·ùÀÇ ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÁÖ¼Ò º¯È¯(Fast NAT´Â »©°í)¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í, Çâ»óµÃ ÆÐŶ ÇÊÅ͸µ¿¡µµ ¾²ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. FTP protocol support : FTP ¿¬°áÀ» ÃßÀûÇÕ´Ï´Ù. È®½ÇÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù¸é [Y]. Userspace queueing via NETLINK (EXPERIMENTAL) : ³ÝÇÊÅÍ´Â À¯Àú °ø°£¿¡ ÆÐŶÀ» Å¥ÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀ» °¡Áý´Ï´Ù: ³Ý¸µÅ© ÀåÄ¡´Â ÀÌ µå¶óÀ̹ö¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ ±×µé¿¡ ¿¢¼¼½º Çϵµ·Ï »ç¿ëµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. IP tables support (required for filtering/masq/NAT) : iptableÀº ÀϹÝÀûÀ̸ç, È®ÀåÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÆÐŶ ½Äº° ±¸Á¶ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÆÐŶ ÇÊÅ͸µ°ú full NAT(masquerading, port forwarding, etc) ¼ºê½Ã½ºÅÛÀº ÀÌÁ¦ ÀÌ °ÍÀ» »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù: ±×·± ¼ºñ½º °¡¿îµ¥ Çϳª¸¦ ¾²·Á¸é ÀÌ ¿É¼Ç¿¡¼ [Y]³ª [M]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. limit match support : limit matchingÀº ¸ÅÄ¡µÇ´Â ·ê¿¡¼ ¼Óµµ¸¦ Á¦¾îÇϵµ·Ï Çã¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù: LOG Ÿ±ê°ú (¾Æ·¡¿¡¼ "LOG target support") ¼ºñ½º °ÅºÎ °ø°Ý(DOS: Denial of Service) ȸÇÇ ±â´ÉÀ» Á¶ÇÕÇÒ ¶§ À¯¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. MAC address match support : MAC ¸ÅĪÀº Ãâ¹ßÁö ÀÌ´õ³Ý ÁÖ¼Ò¿¡ ±â¹ÝÇÑ ÆÐŶ ¸ÅÄ¡¸¦ Çã¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. netfilter MARK match support : ³ÝÇÊÅÍ ¸¶Å© ¸ÅĪÀº "nfmark" °ª¿¡ ±âÃÊÇÑ ÆÐŶ ¸ÅÄ¡¸¦ Çã¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. MARK Ÿ±ê¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¼³Á¤µË´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Multiple port match support : ¸ÖƼÆ÷Æ® ¸ÅĪÀº Ãâ¹ßÁö³ª ¸ñÀûÁö Æ÷Æ®ÀÇ ½Ã¸®Áî¿¡ ±â¹ÝÇÑ TCP³ª UDP ÆÐŶ ¸ÅÄ¡¸¦ Çã¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù: ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ±ÔÄ¢ Çϳª´Â ÇÑ °¡Áö Æ÷Æ® ¹üÀ§¸¦ ¸ÅÄ¡ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. TOS match support : TOS ¸ÅĪÀº IP ÆÐŶÀÇ ¼ºñ½º ÇʵåÀÇ Çü½Ä¿¡ ±â¹ÝÇÑ ÆÐŶ ¸ÅÄ¡¸¦ Çã¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Connection state match support : ¿¬°á »óÅ ¸ÅĪÀº ÃßÀûÇÑ Ä¿³Ø¼ÇÀÇ °ü°è¿¡ ±â¹ÝÇÑ(¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ÀÌÀü ÆÐŶµé) ÆÐŶ ¸ÅÄ¡¸¦ Çã¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀº ÆÐŶ ºÐ·ù¸¦ À§ÇÑ °·ÂÇÑ µµ±¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Unclean match support (EXPERIMENTAL) : ±ú²ýÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â ÆÐŶ ¸ÅĪÀº IP, TCP, UDP¿Í ICMP Çì´õ¿¡¼ ¿¬¼ÓµÈ ÇʵåµéÀ» »ìÆì¼ ³¸¼³°Å³ª ¹«È¿ÇÑ ÆÐŶµéÀ» ¸ÅÄ¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Owner match support (EXPERIMENTAL) : ÆÐŶÀÇ ¼ÒÀ¯ÀÚ ¸ÅĪÀº ÆÐŶÀ» »ý¼ºÇÑ »ç¿ëÀÚ, ±×·ì, ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º³ª ¼¼¼Ç¿¡ ±â¹ÝÇÏ¿© Áö¿ªÀûÀ¸·Î-¹ß»ýµÈ ÆÐŶÀ» ¸ÅÄ¡ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» Çã¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Packet filtering : ÆÐŶ ÇÊÅ͸µÀº ·ÎÄà input, Æ÷¿öµù°ú ·ÎÄà output¿¡¼, ½ÉÇà ÆÐŶ ÇÊÅ͸µÀ» À§ÇÑ ¿¬¼ÓµÈ ·êÀ» ´ã´Â "ÇÊÅÍ" Å×À̺íÀ» ±ÔÁ¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. REJECT target support : REJECT Ÿ±êÀº µé¾î¿À´Â ÆÐŶ¿¡ ´ëÇØ ICMP¿¡·¯ ¸Þ½ÃÁö·Î ÀÀ´äÇÏ´Â ´ë½Å ¾Æ¹« ¼Ò¸® ¾øÀÌ ¹ö¸®´Â ÇÊÅ͸µ ±ÔÄ¢À» Çã¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. MIRROR target support (EXPERIMENTAL) : MIRROR targetÀº µé¾î¿À´Â ÆÐŶÀÌ º¸³½ ÀÌ¿¡°Ô µÇµ¹¾Æ°¡´Â ±ÔÄ¢À» Çã¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Full NAT : Full NAT ¿É¼ÇÀº ¸Þ½ºÄ¿·¹À̵ù, Æ÷Æ® Æ÷¿öµù, ±×¸®°í ´Ù¸¥ Çü½Äµé Ç® ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÁÖ¼Ò Æ÷Æ® ÀüȯÀ» Çã¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀº iptables ¾È¿¡ "nat" Å×ÀÌºí¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Á¦¾îµË´Ï´Ù. "man iptables" Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. MASQUERADE target support : ¸Þ½ºÄ¿·¹À̵ùÀº NATÀÇ Æ¯º°ÇÑ ÄÉÀ̽ºÀÔ´Ï´Ù: ¸ðµç ³ª°¡´Â ¿¬°áµéÀº ƯÁ¤ÇÑ ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽ºÀÇ ÁּҷκÎÅÍ ¿Â °Íó·³ º¸À̵µ·Ï ¹Ù²ò´Ï´Ù, ±×¸®°í ±× ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º¸¦ ³»¸®¸é, ±×°Íµé ¿¬°áµéÀ» ÀÒ¾î¹ö¸³´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀº ´ÙÀ̳ª¹Í IP ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ´ÙÀ̾ó¾÷ °èÁ¤¿¡¸¸ À¯¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. (¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ IP ÁÖ¼Ò°¡ Á¢¼ÓÇÒ ¶§¸¶´Ù ´Þ¶óÁø´Ù¸é) Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. REDIRECT target support : REDIRECT´Â NATÀÇ Æ¯º°ÇÑ ÄÉÀ̽ºÀÔ´Ï´Ù: ¸ðµç µé¾î¿À´Â ¿¬°áµéÀº µé¾î¿À´Â ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽ºÀÇ ÁÖ¼Ò¿¡ ¸ÅÇεǹǷÎ, ÆÐŶµéÀº Åë°úÇؼ Á÷Á¢ ¿¬°áµÇ´Â ´ë½Å ·ÎÄà ¸Ó½ÅÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ¿À°Ô µË´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀº Åõ¸íÇÑ ÇÁ·Ï½Ã¿¡¼ À¯¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù.. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Packet mangling : ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀº iptables¿¡ "mangle" Å×À̺íÀ» Ãß°¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù: ÀÌ Å×À̺íÀº ÆÐŶÀÌ ¾î¶»°Ô ¶ó¿ìÆ®µÉÁö¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ´Ù¾çÇÑ ÆÐŶ º¯È¯¿¡ »ç¿ëµË´Ï´Ù. iptables(8) ¸Ç ÆäÀÌÁö¸¦ ÂüÁ¶ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. TOS target support : ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀº ¶ó¿ìÆÿ¡ ¾Õ¼ "mangle"Å×ÀÌºí ¾È¿¡ IP ÆÐŶÀÇ Type Of Service Çʵ带 ¹Ù²Ù´Â ±ÔÄ¢µéÀ» ¸¸µéµµ·Ï "TOS" Ÿ±êÀ» Ãß°¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. MARK target support : ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀº ¶ó¿ìÆÿ¡ ¾Õ¼ "mangle"Å×ÀÌºí ¾È¿¡ ÆÐŶ ÆÐŶ°ú °ü·ÃµÈ netfilter mark(nfmark) Çʵ带 ¹Ù²Ù´Â ±ÔÄ¢µéÀ» ¸¸µéµµ·Ï Çã¿ëÇÏ´Â "MARK" Ÿ±êÀ» Ãß°¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀº ¶ó¿ìÆà ¸Þ½îµå¸¦ ¹Ù²Ü ¼ö ÀÖ°í ´Ù¸¥ ¼ºê½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ±×µéÀ» behavior¸¦ ¹Ù²Ùµµ·Ï ÀÌ¿ëµÉ ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. LOG target support : ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀº syslog¿¡ ÆÐŶ Çì´õ¸¦ ±â·ÏÇÏ´Â ±ÔÄ¢À» ¸¸µéµµ·Ï Çã¿ëÇÏ´Â "LOG"Ÿ±êÀ» Ãß°¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. ipchains (2.2-style) support : ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀº ÀÌÁ¦ iptables·Î ¹Ù²î¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ipchains¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´ø À̵éÀº ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» È°¼ºÈÇØ ¿¹ÀüÀÇ ¸í·ÉµéÀ» °è¼Ó »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖÁö¸¸, iptables¸¦ ÀÍÈ÷´Â°Ô ÁÁÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.[N] ipfwadm (2.0-style) support : ÀÌ µµ±¸´Â 2.2 Ä¿³Î¿¡¼ ipchains·Î ¹Ù²î¾ú°í, ´Ù½Ã 2.4 Ä¿³Î¿¡¼ iptables·Î ¹Ù²î¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. [N] 15.2 QoS and /or fair queueingÆÐŶ ½ºÄÉÁì·¯¿¡ µû¶ó ÆÐŶÀ» Á¦¾îÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÀåÄ¡°¡ ½Ç½Ã°£ ÀåÄ¡ÀÏ ¶§ ƯÈ÷ ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀÌ Áß¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. [ ] QoS and/or fair queueing QoS and/or fair queueing : ³×Æ®¿öÅ© µð¹ÙÀ̽ºµéÀ» ÅëÇؼ ³»º¸³»¾ß ÇÒ ÆÐŶµéÀÌ ÀÖÀ»¶§, Ä¿³ÎÀº ¾î¶² °ÍÀ» ¸ÕÀú º¸³»¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÎÁö ¼±ÅÃÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·± ¼±ÅÃÀº ÃÖ¼ÒÇÑÀÇ data flow rate°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ½Ç½Ã°£ ¼ºñ½º³ª ºñÁî´Ï½º ¼ºñ½º¸¦ Á¦°øÇÒ °æ¿ì ´õ Áß¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. QoS´Â "¼ºñ½ºÀÇ Áú(Quality of Service)"¶ó´Â ¸» ±×´ë·Î Á¦ÇÑµÈ ´ë¿ªÆø ¾È¿¡¼ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀ̳ª ¾ÖÇø®ÄÉÀ̼ǿ¡ µû¶ó ´ë¿ªÆøÀ» ÇÒ´çÇؼ ÃÖ°íÀÇ ¼ºñ½º ÁúÀ» À̲ø¾î³»´Â ±â¼úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±× ¼ø¼¸¦ È¿À²ÀûÀ¸·Î Á¤Çϱâ À§ÇØ ¸î °¡Áö ¾Ë°í¸®µëÀÌ Àִµ¥ ±× °ÍµéÀ» ÆÐŶ ½ºÄÉÁì·¯¶ó ºÎ¸¨´Ï´Ù. ¸¸¾à ±âº»ÀûÀÎ ÆÐŶ ½ºÄÉÁì·¯(FIFO: first come, first served)¸¦ ±×³É »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é [N]À» ´äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. º¸´Ù È¿À²ÀûÀ̶ó »ý°¢ÇÏ´Â ´Ù¸¥ ¾Ë°í¸®µëÀ¸·Î ¹Ù²ãº¸°í½Í´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇØ ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» È°¼ºÈÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ³×Æ®¿öÅ© µð¹ÙÀ̽ºµé¸¶´Ù ¼·Î ´Ù¸¥ ½ºÄÉÁÙ¸µ ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀ» ÇÒ´ç ÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ´Ù¸¸, ÀÌ·± °Íµé¿¡ ´ëÇØ Àß ¾Ë°í ÀÖ´Â Àü¹®°¡µé¿¡°Ô¸¸ ÃßõµÇ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ¹«Æ° ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇµéÀ» È°¿ëÇÏ·Á ÇÑ´Ù¸é À¯Àú-·¹ºí À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼µéÀÌ µé¾î ÀÖ´Â ftp://ftp.inr.ac.ru/ip-routing/ ¿¡¼ iproute2+tc ÆÐÅ°Áö¸¦ °¡Á®¿Í¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. "/proc filesystem"ÀÌ È°¼ºÈµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù¸é /proc/net/psched ÆÄÀÏ¿¡¼ ¿ì¼±¼øÀ§ ½ºÄÉÁÙ·¯¿¡ ´ëÇÑ »óÅ Á¤º¸¸¦ ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. BQ packet scheduler : Class-Based Queueing(CBQ) ÆÐŶ ½ºÄÉÁ층 ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀº Àü¼ÛµÇ±â¸¦ ±â´Ù¸®´Â ÆÐŶÀ» Æ®¸®(tree)ÇüÅÂÀÇ °èÃþÀû ±¸Á¶·Î ºÐ·ùÇÕ´Ï´Ù.(net/sched/sch_cbq.c ÆÄÀÏÀÇ ½ÃÀۺκÐ) ÀÌ Æ®¸®ÀÇ ¸®ÇÁ(leaf) ³ëµåµéÀº ´Ù¸¥ ¾Ë°í¸®Áò¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ½ºÄÉÁ층µË´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¸®ÇÁ ³ëµå¿¡ Àû¿ëµÉ ½ºÄÉÁ층 ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀº ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ¿©·¯°¡Áö Å¥À× ¾Ë°í¸®Áò Áß¿¡¼ ¼±ÅÃÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. CSZ packet scheduler : Clark-Shenker-Zhang(CSZ) ÆÐŶ ½ºÄÉÁ층 ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ½Ç½Ã°£(real-time) ÀÀ¿ë ÇÁ·Î±×·¥¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼ºñ½º¸¦ º¸ÀåÇØÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀÔ´Ï´Ù(net/sched/sch_csz.cÀÇ ½ÃÀۺκÐ) ÁÖÀÇ: ÀÌ ½ºÄÉÁì·¯´Â ÇöÀç ¿Ïº®ÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. The simplest PRIO pseudo scheduler : RED queue : net/sched/sch_red.cÀÇ ½ÃÀۺκРÂü°í. SFQ queue : net/sched/sch_sfq.cÀÇ ½ÃÀۺκРÂü°í. TEQL queue : net/sched/sch_sfq.cÀÇ ½ÃÀۺκРÂü°í. TBF queue : net/sched/sch_tbf.cÀÇ ½ÃÀۺκРÂü°í QoS support : QoS ½ºÄÉÁ층 ±â´ÉÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. [N]À» ´äÇϸé QoS¿¡ ´ëÇؼ ´õÀÌ»ó ¹¯Áö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. Rate estimator : Quality of Service ½ºÄÉÁ층À» »ç¿ëÇϱâ À§ÇØ ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÀåÄ¡¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÇöÀç µ¥ÀÌŸ Àü¼Û¼ÓµµÀÇ ¿¹ÃøÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Packet classifier API : CBQ ½ºÄÉÁ층 ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀº ³×Æ®¿÷ ÀåÄ¡¸¦ ÅëÇØ Àü¼ÛµÇµµ·Ï ½ºÄÉÁìµÈ ³×Æ®¿÷ ÆÐŶÀÌ ¾î¶² ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î ºÐ·ùµÉ °ÍÀÎÁö ¹°¾îº»´Ù. ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» È°¼ºÈÇÏ¸é ´Ù¾çÇÑ Á¾·ùÀÇ ÆÐŶ ºÐ·ùÀÚ¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. 15.3 »ç¶óÁø °Íµé..IP: optimize aS router not hoSt : ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÆÐŶµéÀ» Æ÷¿öµå ½ÃÅ°°Å³ª, ÀçºÐ¹èÇÏ´Â µî ¸®´ª½º¹Ú½º¸¦ ¶ó¿ìÅÍ·Î µ¿ÀÛÇϵµ·Ï ¼³Á¤ÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. IP forwarding°ú ÇÔ²² ¸Å½ºÄ¿·¹À̵ù¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¾î¶² ¸®´ª½º ³×Æ®¿öÅ© µå¶óÀ̹öµéÀº copy and checksumÀ̶ó°í ºÒ¸®´Â ±â¼úÀ» »ç¿ëÇؼ È£½ºÆ® ¼º´ÉÀ» ÃÖÀûÈ ½Ãŵ´Ï´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ½Ã°£À» ¶ó¿ìÅÍ·Î ÀÛµ¿Çϸç ÆÐŶµéÀ» ´Ù¸¥ È£½ºÆ®·Î Àü´ÞÇÏ´Â Àϸ¸ ÇÏ´Â ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ÀÛ¾÷(copy and checksum)Àº ¼ÕÇØÀÔ´Ï´Ù. [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù¸é copy and checksum ±â´ÉÀº ÀÛµ¿ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í, ¶ó¿ìÅÍÀÇ ÀÛµ¿¿¡ ´ëÇؼ ÃÖÀûÈ µÇµµ·Ï ¿©·¯ °¡Áö¸¦ º¯°æÇÕ´Ï´Ù. IP forwardingÀ» ÇÔ²² ¼±ÅÃÇؾ߸¸ ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¸¦ ¶ó¿ìÅÍó·³ µ¿ÀÛÇÏ°Ô ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù; "/proc filesystem support" ¿É¼Ç°ú "Sysctl support" ¿É¼Ç¿¡¼µµ [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ºÎÆ®µÉ ¶§, ¸ÕÀú /proc ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛ ¸¶¿îÆ® µÇ°í, ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ» ½ÇÇàÇϸé IP forwardingÀÌ °¡´ÉÇØÁý´Ï´Ù. echo "1" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward IP forwardingÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é rp_filter ±â´Éµµ ÇÔ²² ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. rp_filter´Â ÆÐŶÀÌ µµÂøÇßÀ» ¶§, ±× ÆÐŶÀÌ µµÂøÇÑ ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º¿Í ¶ó¿ìÆà Å×À̺íÀÇ ¿£Æ®¸®¿¡¼ ¹ß°ßÇÑ Ãâ¹ßÁö ¾îµå·¹½º°¡ ÀÏÄ¡ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é, ÆÐŶ ¼ö½ÅÀ» ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î °ÅÀýÇÕ´Ï´Ù. IP spoofing µî ºÒ¸®´Â °ø°ÝÀ» ¹«·ÂÈ ½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª, ºñ´ëĪ ¶ó¿ìÆÃ(½Ã½ºÅÛÀ¸·Î µé¾î¿À´Â ÆÐŶ°ú ³ª°¡´Â ÆÐŶµéÀÌ ¼·Î ´Ù¸¥ °æ·Î¸¦ °ÅÄ¡´Â °Í)À» »ç¿ëÇϰųª, ¿©·¯ °³ÀÇ ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽ºµé¿¡ ´ëÇؼ ¿©·¯ °³ÀÇ IP ¾îµå·¹½ºµéÀ» °¡Áö´Â ºñ¶ó¿ìÆà ȣ½ºÆ®¸¦ ¿î¿µÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é, ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î rp_filter±â´ÉÀ» ÀÛµ¿ÇÏÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf//rp_filter ¶Ç´Â echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/rp_filter ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ À¯Àú´Â [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. IP: aLiaSing Support : ÇϳªÀÇ ¹°¸®Àû ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º¿¡ IP ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ ¿©·¯ °³ ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¸ÖƼ È£½ºÆÃ, °¡»ó µµ¸ÞÀÎ, ¶Ç´Â °¡»ó È£½ºÆÃ(mirtuaL hoSti ng)À̶ó ºÎ¸£´Â ¼ºñ½º¸¦ Á¦°øÇÏ·Á¸é ÇÊ¿äÇѱâ´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °¡»ó È£½ºÆÃÀº ¸®´ª ½º ¹Ú½º Çϳª·Î ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¼ºñ½º¸¦ Á¦°øÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î À¥À̳ª ftp ¼¹ö·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ½Ã ½ºÅÛÀ» ÃÖ´ëÇÑ È°¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â ÀåÁ¡µµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¶Ç, µÎ °³ÀÇ ³í¸®Àû ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¸¦ ÇϳªÀÇ ÀÌ´õ³ÝÄ«µå¸¦ ÅëÇØ ¿¢¼¼½ºÇÏ·Á°í ÇÑ´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. alias addressÀÇ ¼³Á¤Àº Doumentation/networking/alias.txt¿Í IP-Alias mini-HOWTO, http://www.thesphere.com/ dlp/TwoServers/, ftp://metalab.unc.edu/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/Virtual-Services-HOWTOÀ» Âü°íÇÕ´Ï´Ù. IP: accounting : ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¸¦ ¶ó¿ìÅͳª ¹æȺ®À¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÒ ¶§ ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. IP: ReverSe ARP, IP: ALLow Large windowS (not recommended if <16 Mb of memory) : ¼Õ´ëÁö ¾Ê´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾ÈÀüÇÏ´Ù°í °æ°íÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. RARP( Reverse Address Resolution Protcol)´Â ¸ðµç H/W Ethernet card°¡ °¢ÀÚ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â °íÀ¯ÇÑ ¹øÈ£, Çϵå¿þ¾î ¾îµå·¹½º(6byte)¸¦ °¡Áö°í IP ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æ ³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÔ´Ï´Ù. µð½ºÅ©°¡ ¾ø´Â ¸Ó½Å¿¡¼ ºÎÆÃÇÒ ¶§ IP ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æ³»±â À§Çؼ ÁÖ·Î »ç¿ëµÇ¸ç Diskless Sun 3 ¸Ó½ÅÀ̳ª Linux Box¿¡¼ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. À©µµ¿ì´Â TCP ¼¼±×¸ÕÆ® Æ÷¸ËÀÇ ÇÊµå °¡¿îµ¥ Çϳª·Î, À©µµ¿ì¸¦ ´ã°í Àְųª, ¿ø°Ý ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ¼ö½ÅÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹ÙÀÌÆ® Å©±â¸¦ ´ã°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. CPU iS too SLow to handLe fuLL bandwidth : CPU°¡ ³×Æ®¿öÅ©Àü´ë¿ªÆø (full-bandwidth)À» ´Ù·ç±â¿¡ ÃæºÐÈ÷ ºü¸£Áö ¾Ê´Ù°í »ý°¢µÇ¸é ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. IP: aLwayS defragment (required for maSquerading) : µ¥ÀÌÅͱ׷¥ÀÌ ¼·Î ´Ù¸¥ ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¸¦ ÅëÇØ Àü´ÞµÉ ¶§(¿¹¸¦ µé¾î °ÔÀÌÆ®¿þÀÌ°¡ ÀÌ´õ³Ý°ú X.25ó·³) MTU(maximum transmission unit)°¡ ¼·Î ´Ù¸¦ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·² ¶§ »ó´ëÀûÀ¸·Î ÆÐŶ Å©±â°¡ ÀÛÀº ³×Æ®¿öÅ©·Î Àü´ÞµÇ±â À§Çؼ´Â »õ·Î¿î Å©±â·Î À߶óÁ®¾ßÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô À߶óÁø Á¶°¢µéÀº ¿ø·¡ÀÇ Å©±â·Î ´Ù½Ã Á¶ÇÕÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Á¤º¸¸¦ °¡Áö°Ô µË´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» ¼³Á¤ÇÏ¸é µé¾î¿À´Â ¸ðµç ÆÐŶ Á¶°¢À» Ç×»ó ´Ù½Ã Á¶ÇÕÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ƯÈ÷ IP: maSquerading, IP:tranSparent proxy, IP: firewalling ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é ¹Ýµå½Ã ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ¶ó¿ìÅͳª È£½ºÆ®¿¡¼´Â Àý´ë [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ¸é ¾ÈµË´Ï´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î °ÔÀÌÆ®¿þÀÌ¿Í ¶ó¿ìÅÍ°¡ °°Àº Àǹ̷Π¾²ÀÌÁö¸¸ °ÔÀÌÆ®¿þÀÌ´Â ´Ù¸¥ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ »çÀÌ¿¡¼ µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ Áß°èÇÏ°í ¶ó¿ìÅÍ´Â ´Ù¸¥ ³×Æ®¿öÅ© »çÀÌ¿¡¼ µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ ¿Å°ÜÁÖ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. IP: tranSparent proxy Support : ¸®´ª½º ¹æȺ®À» ¿ø°ÝÁö È£½ºÆ®Ã³·³ µ¿ÀÛÇϵµ·Ï °¡ÀåÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Åõ¸íÇÏ´Ù´Â °ÍÀº ¹Ù±ùÂÊ¿¡¼´Â ¹æȺ®À» º¼ ¼ö ¾ø°í ¸¶Ä¡ È£½ºÆ®¿Í Á÷Á¢ ¿¬°áµÈ °Íó·³ º¸Àδٴ °ÍÀ» ¶æÇÕ´Ï´Ù. IP: maSquerading : ¸Å½ºÄ¿·¹À̵ùÀº IP(reaL IP)¸¦ °¡Áø ÇϳªÀÇ È£½ºÆ®¿¡ ÀÌ´õ³ÝÀ̳ª ¸ðµ©À¸·Î ¿¬°áµÈ ´Ù¸¥ ÄÄÇ»Å͵éÀÌ °ø½ÄÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÒ´çµÈ IP°¡ ¾ø´õ¶óµµ ÀÎÅͳݿ¡ ¿¬°áµÇµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °¡»ó È£½ºÆ® ¼ºñ½º¸¦ À§ÇØ ¹Ýµå½Ã ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸Å½ºÄ¿·¹À̵ùÀº ¸Å¿ì È¿°úÀûÀÎ ³×Æ®¿öÅ© º¸¾È¹æ¹ýÀ̱⵵ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º°¡ ¹æȺ®ÀÎ Áö¿ª³×Æ®¿÷ÀÇ ÇÑ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ°¡ ¹Ù±ùÀ¸·Î ¹«¾ð°¡¸¦ º¸³»°íÀÚ ÇÒ ¶§ ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º´Â ¸¶Ä¡ ÇØ´ç ÄÄÇ»ÅÍÀÎ °Íó·³ "°¡Àå masquerade"ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Áï ¸®´ª½º´Â ¹Ù±ùÀÇ Á¤ÇÑ ¸ñÀûÁö·Î Æ®·¡ÇÈÀ» ³»º¸³¾ ¶§, ±×°ÍÀÌ ¹æȺ® ÀÚ½ÅÀ¸·Î·ÎºÎÅÍ Ãâ¹ßÇÑ °Íó·³ ¸¸µì´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀº ¾ç ÂÊÀ¸·Î ÀÛ¿ëÇϴµ¥ ¹Ù±ùÀÇ È£½ºÆ®°¡ ÀÀ´äÇϸé, ¸®´ª½º ¹æȺ®Àº ±× Æ®·¡ÇÈÀ» °¡¸¸È÷ Áö¿ª³ÝÀÇ ÇÕ´çÇÑ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ·Î º¸³»ÁÝ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ °æ¿ì Áö¿ª³ÝÀÇ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ´Â ¹Ù±ù¿¡ ´Ù´Ù¸¦ ¼ö ÀÖ°í ÀÀ´äÀ» ¹ÞÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖÁö¸¸, ¹Ù±ù ¼¼°è¿¡¼´Â ¿Ïº®ÇÏ°Ô º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê°Ô µË´Ï´Ù. PPP¸¦ ºñ·ÔÇØ ADSL, ISDN µî¿¡µµ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ½À´Ï´Ù. "/proc filesystem support" ¿Í "Sysctl suppot"¿É¼Ç¿¡ [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ°í, ºÎÆÃÇÒ ¶§ /proc ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ¸¶¿îÆ® µÇ°í ³ª¸é ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ» ½ÇÇàÇÕ´Ï´Ù. echo "1" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward IP: ICMP maSquerading : ¸Å½ºÄ¿·¹À̵ù¿¡ ping µî ICMP ÆÐŶÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ICMP(Internet Control Message Protocol)Àº ¼Û½ÅÀÚ¿¡°Ô ¼ö½ÅµÈ µ¥ÀÌÅͱ׷¥ÀÇ ¹®Á¦Á¡À» ¾Ë·ÁÁÖ±â À§ÇØ È£½ºÆ®¿Í °ÔÀÌÆ®¿þÀÌ°¡ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â IPÀÇ È®ÀåµÈ ¸ÞÄ¿´ÏÁòÀÔ´Ï´Ù. IP´Â ½Å·Ú¼ºÀÌ ¾øÁö¸¸ ICMP´Â ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀÎ »óȲÀ̳ª ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ¶§¹®¿¡ µ¥ÀÌÅÍ ±×·¥ÀÇ °æ·Î¸¦ ÁöÁ¤Çϰųª Àü¼ÛÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÀ¸¸é ¿ø·¡ ¹ß½ÅÁö¿¡ »óȲÀ» ¾Ë¸³´Ï´Ù. È帧À» Á¦¾îÇÏ°í, ¸ñÀûÁö¸¦ È®ÀÎÇϸç, ¶ó¿ìÆÃÀ» º¯°æÇÏ°í, ¿ø°Ý È£½ºÆ®¸¦ Á¡°ËÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î ping(packet internet gopher)ÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¸Å½ºÄ¿·¹À̵ùÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡¼ ICMP¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é ÀÌ ±â´É¿¡ [Y]¸¦ ´äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. IP: maSquerading SpeciaL moduLeS Support: ¾Æ·¡¿¡ ³ª¿À´Â Æ÷Æ® Æ÷¿öµù µî ±â´ÉÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. IP: ipautofw maSq Support (EXPERIMENTAL) : (¾ÆÁ÷)ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ helper°¡ ¾ø´Â ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÇ ¸Å½ºÄ¿·¹À̵ùÀ» Çã¶ôÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¾ÆÁ÷ °³¹ßÁßÀ̸ç ipmasqadm µµ±¸°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. IP: ipportfw maSq Support (EXPERIMENTAL) : Æ÷Æ® Æ÷¿öµùÀº Á¦°øÇÑ Æ÷Æ®¸¦ ÅëÇؼ ÆÐŶÀÌ ¹æȺ® ¾ÈÂÊÀ¸·Î Àü¼ÛµÇµµ·Ï ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. À¥¼¹ö´Â ¸Å½ºÄ¿·¹À̵ù È£½ºÆ®¸¦ ÅëÇØ ÀÎÅͳݿ¡ Á¢¼ÓµÇ¸ç ¿ÜºÎÀÇ Å¬¶óÀ̾ðÆ®¿¡°Ô´Â ¹æȺ® ÀÚü°¡ À¥ ¼ºñ½º¸¦ Á¦°øÇÏ´Â °Íó·³ º¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀº ¾ÆÁ÷ °³¹ßÁßÀ̸ç ipmasqadm µµ±¸°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. IP: ipmarkfw maSquerade Support (EXPERIMENTAL) : Æ÷Æ® Æ÷¿öµù°ú À¯»çÇÑ ±â´ÉÀ» Á¦°øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ Á¡Àº ÆÐŶ¿¡ "firewaLLing mark"¸¦ »ç¿ë´Ù´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. IP: masquerading virtual server support (EXPERIMENTAL) : (12) IP masq - VS table size (the Nth power of 2) IP: forwording/gatewaying : ÆÐŶÀ» Áß°èÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸Å½ºÄ¿·¹À̵ùÀ» À§Çؼ´Â ¹Ýµå½Ã ÄÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ °æ¿ì ¸Å½ºÄ¿·¹À̵ù ¼ºñ½º¸¦ Á¦°øÇÏ´Â ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º°¡ µðÆúÆ® °ÔÀÌÆ®¿þÀÌ°¡ µË´Ï´Ù. 15.4 /etc/sysctl.confecho "1" ȤÀº echo "0" µî Ãâ·°À» ¸®´ÙÀÌ·ºÆ®Çؼ sysctl ¿ä¼Ò¸¦ Á¦¾îÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸ ´õ ü°èÀûÀÎ ¹æ¹ýÀº /etc/sysctl.conf¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î Æ÷¿öµù ¿É¼ÇÀ» ÄÑ´Â ¸í·ÉÀ» ºÎÆ®ÇÒ ¶§¸¶´Ù ¸Å¹ø ½ÇÇàÇϱ⺸´Ù´Â /etc/sysctl.conf ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ´ÙÀ½ ÇÑ ÁÙÀ» Ãß°¡ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ È¿À²ÀûÀÔ´Ï´Ù: net.ipv4.ip_forward=1 16. Telephony Support¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ Quicknet »çÀÇ telephony Ä«µå¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é, ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇµéÀº ¹«½ÃÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. <M> Linux telephony support < > QuickNet Internet LineJack/PhoneJack support 17. ATA/IDE/MFM/RLL support´ëºÎºÐÀÇ PC¿¡¼(ÃÖ±Ù¿¡´Â PC±Þ ¼¹ö¿¡¼µµ) »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ATA/IDE/MFM/RLL ÀåÄ¡µéÀ» Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ¿É¼ÇµéÀÔ´Ï´Ù. <*> ATA/IDE/MFM/RLL support IDE, ATA and ATAPI Block devices ---> ATA/IDE/MFM/RLL support : Àú°¡ÀÇ ´ë¿ë·® ÀúÀå ÀåÄ¡ÀÎ ATA/(E)IDE, ATAPI ÀåÄ¡µéÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀÌ PC ´ëºÎºÐÀÌ IDE Çϵåµå¶óÀ̺ê¿Í ATAPI CDROM µå¶óÀ̺긦 »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ SCSI ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º·Î¸¸ ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù¸é ÀÌ ¿É¼Ç¿¡ [N]À» ´äÇصµ µË´Ï´Ù. Integrated Disk Electronics (IDE aka ATA-1), Fast-IDE(ATA-2), Enhanced IDE (EIDE, ATA-3) µî ±Ô°ÝÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. UDMA/33 (aka UltraDMA/33)Àº ATA-4·Î ¹Ù¸¥ DMA ÄÁÆ®·Ñ·¯¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇØ ÀÌÀüÀÇ PIO (Programmed processor Input/Output) ¹æ½Äº¸´Ù ÈξÀ ºü¸¥ Àü¼Û¼Óµµ(CPU¸¦ ´ú ¹Ù»Ú°Ô ÇÕ´Ï´Ù)¸¦ Á¦°øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ATAPI(ATA Packet Interface)´Â SCSI ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀ» Èä³»³»¼ EIDE Å×ÀÌÇÁ¿Í CDROM µå¶óÀ̺긦 À§ÇØ ¸¸µç ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÔ´Ï´Ù. SMART IDE (Self Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology)´Â Çϵå¿þ¾î °íÀå Á¶°ÇµéÀ» ¹Ì¸® °¨ÁöÇؼ(°ú¿, Á¢±Ù½Ã°£, ±×¸®°í ±× ºñ½ÁÇÑ...) µ¥ÀÌÅÍ ¼Õ»ó°ú µð½ºÅ© »¶À» ¸·À¸·Á´Â Àǵµ·Î ¼³°èµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. Ä¿³Î È¥ÀÚ¼´Â ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» ´Ù·çÁö ¸øÇϸç À¯Àú ÂÊÀÇ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥µéÀÌ ¸î °¡Áö ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [Y]¸¦ ´äÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 18. IDE, ATA and ATAPI Block devicesÇϵåµð½ºÅ©, CDROM µî ºí·Ï ´ÜÀ§·Î µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ ´Ù·ç´Â ÀúÀåÀåÄ¡µéÀ»(ºí·Ï µð¹ÙÀ̽º) À§ÇÑ ¿É¼ÇµéÀÔ´Ï´Ù. <*> Enhanced IDE/MFM/RLL diSk/cdrom/tape/fLoppy Support ---PLeaSe See Documentation/ide.txt for heLp/info on IDE driveS [ ] USe oLd diSk-onLy driver on primary interface <*> IncLude IDE/ATA-2 DISK Support [ ] Use multi-mode by default < > PCMCIA IDE support <M> IncLude IDE/ATAIP CDROM Support < > IncLude IDE/ATAPI TAPE Support < > IncLude IDE/ATAPI FLOPPY Support < > SCSI emuLation Support --- IDE chipset support/bugfixes [*] CMD640 chipSet bugfix/Support [ ] CMD640 enhanced Support [*] RZ1000 chipSet bugfix/Support [*] Generic PCI IDE chipSet Support [*] Sharing PCI IDE interrupts support [*] Generic PCI buS-maSter DMA Support [ ] Boot off-board chipsets first support [ ] OPTi 82C621 chipSet enhancedSupport (EXPERIMENTAL) [ ] Other IDE chipset support Enhanced IDE/MFM/RLL diSk/cdrom/tape/fLoppy Support : ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ PC ¿¡¼ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â E-IDE (enhanced-InteLLigent Drive ELectronicS, ATA-2) µð¹ÙÀ̽º ¼³Á¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. E-IDE´Â IDE (ATA :AT Attachment) ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽ºÀÇ È®ÀåµÈ Ç¥ÁØÀÔ´Ï´Ù(ATA-3). IDE¿¡ ºñÇÏ¿© ÀνÄÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Çϵåµð½ºÅ© Å©±â°¡ Ä¿Áö°í ÀåÂøÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â µð½ºÅ© Á¦ÇÑÀÌ 4°³·Î ´Ã¾î³µ½À´Ï´Ù. [Y] USe oLd diSk-onLy driver on primary interface : ¸Å¿ì ¿À·¡µÈ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¸¸ ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. [N] IncLude IDE/ATA-2 DISK Support : ·çÆ® ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀÌ ÀÌ ¹æ½ÄÀÇ IDE µð½ºÅ©¿¡ ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾ú´Ù¸é ¸ðµâ ±â´ÉÀ¸·Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. [Y] Use multi-mode by default : ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°Àº ¿¡·¯°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ¿´À¸¸é ¿©±â¼ Y¶ó°í Çϼ¼¿ä hda: set_multmode: status=0x51 { DriveReady SeekComplete Error } hda: set_multmode: error=0x04 { DriveStatusError } È®½ÇÄ¡ ¾Ê´Ù¸é N¶ó°í Çϼ¼¿ä. PCMCIA IDE Support : ³ëÆ®ºÏÄÄÇ»ÅÍ »ç¿ëÀÚ¸¦ À§ÇÑ ¼³Á¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. PCMCIA ºí·ÏÀåÄ¡°¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. IncLude IDE/ATAPI CDROM Support : ATAPI´Â SCSI ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀ» Èä³»³½ IDE CDROM°ú TAPE µå¶óÀ̹öÀÇ »õ·Î¿î ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÔ´Ï´Ù. SCSI°¡ ¾Æ´Ñ 2¹è¼Ó ÀÌ»óÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐ CDROMÀº ATAPI ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. "ISO 9660 CDROM fiLeSyStem Support"´Â ¹Ýµå½Ã [Y] ¶Ç´Â [M]À¸·Î ´äÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. IncLude IDE/ATAPI TAPE Support : ¼¹ö¿¡¼ ÈçÈ÷ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â Å×ÀÌÇÁ ¹é¾÷ ÀåÄ¡ ¼³Á¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿äÁòÀº ºñ¿ë°ú ¼Óµµ È¿À²¼ºÀÌ ¶Ù¾î³ CDRÀ̳ª CDRW µî ÀåÄ¡µµ ¹é¾÷ ¸Åü·Î ¸¹ÀÌ ¾²ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. [N] IncLude IDE/ATAPI FLOPPY Support : LS-120, IDE/ATAPI Iomega ZIP µå¶óÀ̺ê(³»ÀåÇü)¸¦ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ °÷¿¡ [Y] ¶Ç´Â [M]À» ´äÇϸé Ç÷ÎÇÇ µå¶óÀ̺ê´Â "hdb"³ª "hdc"µî À̸§À» °¡Áø IDE ÀåÄ¡·Î Àνĵ˴ϴÙ. Æз¯·¤ Zip µå¶óÀ̺ê´Â SCSI Low-LeveL driverS¿¡¼ ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. SCSI emuLation Support : »õ·Î¿î IDEµð¹ÙÀ̽ºµé(ATAPI PD-CD or CDR, CDRW drive etc)ÀÌ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÔ´Ï´Ù. IDE/ATAPI µå¶óÀ̹ö¿¡¼ Áö¿øµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â µð¹ÙÀ̽º¸¦ ¸¶Ä¡ SCSI ÀåºñÀÎ °Íó·³ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. [Y] CMD640 chipSet bugfix/Support : CMD640 IDE Ĩ¼ÂÀº ¸¹Àº 486°ú Pentium ¸¶´õº¸µå¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ÄÁÆ®·Ñ·¯Áö¸¸ ¼³°è»óÀÇ ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. [Y]¸¦ ´äÇϸé Ä¿³ÎÀÌ ¸î°¡Áö ¹®Á¦Á¡À» ¹Ù·ÎÀâ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ µå¶óÀ̹ö´Â PCI ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î µ¿ÀÛÇÏÁö¸¸ º£»ç ·ÎÄùö½º(VLB)¸¦»ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é Ä¿³Î ºÎÆ® ¸Å°³º¯¼ö·Î "ide0=cmd640_vlb"¸¦ ³Ö¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. SCSI¸¸À» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼´Â [N]À» ¼³Á¤ÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. CMD640 enhanced support : CMD640 IDE ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ°í, ÀåÂøµÈ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ BIOS°¡ Á¦´ë·Î µ¿ÀÛÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇϽʽÿä. RZ1000 chipset bugfix/support : PC-Technologies RZ1000 IDE ĨÀº ¸¹Àº 486, ÆæƼ¾ö º¸µå¿¡¼ ´ë°³ "Neptune"Ĩ¼Â°ú ÇÔ²² ¸¹ÀÌ »ç¿ëµË´Ï´Ù. ºÒÇàÈ÷µµ,ÀÌ Ä¨Àº ¸¹Àº »óȲ¿¡¼ ½É°¢ÇÏ°Ô µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ ¼Õ½Ç½ÃÅ°´Â °æ¿ì°¡ »ý±æ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¼³°è»óÀÇ °áÁ¡À» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» È°¼ºÈÇϸé ÀÌ·± ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î °íÄ¡°í Á¡°ËÀ» ÇØÁÖ´Â Äڵ尡 Ä¿³Î¿¡ Æ÷ÇԵ˴ϴÙ. ÀÌ ¿É¼Ç¶§¹®¿¡ µð½ºÅ© ÀÔÃâ·Â ¼Óµµ°¡ Á¶±Ý ¶³¾îÁúÁöµµ ¸ð¸£Áö¸¸ 100ÆÛ¼¾Æ® ½Å·ÚÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÀÛµ¿ÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. SCSIÀåÄ¡¸¸À» °¡Áø ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ̶ó¸é ¿©±â¿¡ [N]À̶ó°í Çϼ¼¿ä. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [Y]¸¦ ´äÇÏ´Â °Ô ¾ÈÀüÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Support for sharing PCI IDE interrupts : ¾î¶² ATA/IDE Ĩ¼ÂÀº ÇϳªÀÇ IRQ¸¦ ¿©·¯ ÀåÄ¡°¡ °øÀ¯ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±â´ÉÀ» Áö¿øÇϱ⵵ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ´ë°³´Â [Y]¶ó ´äÇصµ ¾ÈÀüÇÏÁö¸¸, È®½ÇÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù¸é [N]À».. Generic PCI bus-master DMA support : ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ PCI ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ IDE µå¶óÀ̺ê(¿©·¯ºÐ ´ëºÎºÐ)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ°í bus-master DMA(Direct memory access)¸¦ Áö¿øÇÑ´Ù¸é ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» È°¼ºÈÇØ CPUÀÇ ºÎ´ãÀ» ÁÙÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î DMA¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÏÁö ¸øÇÑ´Ù¸é ³ªÁß¿¡ hdparm À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© DMA¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â DMA°¡ Á×¾îÀÖÁö¸¸ Use DMA by default when available Ç׸ñÀ» È°¼ºÈÇϸé DMA¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. hdparm À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼ÀÇ ÃֽŹöÀüÀº ftp://metalab.unc.edu/pub/Linux/system/hardware/ ¿¡¼ ãÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. [Y]¶ó ´äÇÏ´Â°Ô ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. Boot off-board chipsets first support : ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î, Ãß°¡ÇÑ PCIÄ«µå(³»ÀåµÇÁö ¾ÊÀº ¿ÀÇÁ-º¸µåÄÜÆ®·Ñ·¯)°¡ ide2¿Í ide3ÀÌ µÇ°í, ³»ÀåµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â ¿Â-º¸µå IDE ÄÁÆ®·Ñ·¯´Â ide0°ú ide1µË´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» È°¼ºÈÇÏ¸é ¿ÀÇÁ-º¸µå ÄÜÆ®·Ñ·¯°¡ ide0/1·Î, ¿Â-º¸µå ÄÜÆ®·Ñ·¯°¡ ide2/3À¸·Î ¹Ù²ò´Ï´Ù. ¿ÀÇÁ-º¸µå ÄÜÆ®·Ñ·¯¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ ºÎÆÃÇÒ ¶§ lilo µî ºÎÆ® ¸Å´ÏÀúÀÇ ±â´É¼ºÀÌ Çâ»óµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¸¸¾à ¿©±â¿¡ [Y]¶ó ´äÇϸé, hd* ÀåÄ¡´Â Àç¹è¿ µÇ°í, fstabµî ´Ù¸¥ ÆÄÀϵéÀ» ¼ÕºÁ¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. OPTi 82C621 chipSet enhancedSupport (EXPERIMENTAL) : EIDE ÄÁÆ®·Ñ·¯ °¡¿îµ¥ ÇϳªÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ¸¶´õº¸µå¿¡ ÀÌ Ä¨¼ÂÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù¸é [Y] Use DMA by default when available : Ä¿³Î ¹öÀü 2.1.112 ÀÌÀü¿¡´Â, DMA¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â IDE µå¶óÀ̺ê¿Í Ĩ¼Â¿¡ ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÀϺΠÇϵå¿þ¿¡¼ ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å³ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î, ÀÌÁ¦´Â DMA ±â´ÉÀ» ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. DMA ±â´ÉÀ» ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î »ç¿ëÇϽ÷Á¸é, [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸¸¾à ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ Çϵå¿þ¾î¿¡ ¹®Á¦ÀÇ ¼ÒÁö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é, [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ¸ÞÀκ¸µå°¡ VIA VP2 Ĩ¼ÂÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇØ¾ß ÇÏ°í, ±×·¸Áö ¾Ê´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇصµ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. Other IDE chipset support : ¸¸¾à ¸¶´õº¸µå¿Í ¾Öµå¿Â Ä«µå¿¡ »ç¿ëµÈ °®°¡Áö IDE Çü½ÄÀÇ Ä¨¼ÂÀÇ Áøº¸µÈ Áö¿øÀ» ¿øÇÑ´Ù¸é ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» ȼºÈÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±× ´ÙÀ½ ¼ºê ¿É¼Ç¿¡¼ ¸Â´Â IDE ĨÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¾î¶² ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼´Â ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀÌ È°¼ºÈ µÇ¾î¾ß ¼¼¹ø°/³×¹ø° µå¶óÀ̺긦 ¾×¼¼½ºÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ»Áöµµ ¸ð¸¨´Ï´Ù. ½Ã½ºÅÛ ÆÛÆ÷¸Õ½º¸¦ ³ôÀ̱â À§ÇØ °í¼Ó I/O ¼¼Æõµ °¡´ÉÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·± ¼³Á¤µéÀ» À§Çؼ´Â ·±Å¸ÀÓ°ú °ü·ÃµÈ Ưº°ÇÑ Ä¿³Î ºÎÆ® ÆĶó¹ÌÅ͵µ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. SCSI¸¸ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é [N]. 18.1 »ç¶óÁø °ÍµéGeneric PCI IDE chipSet Support : InteL 82371 PIIX (Triton I/II) DMA Su pport, Other IDE chipSet Support µî PCI Ĩ¼ÂÀ» À§ÇÑ ¿É¼ÇÀº ¸ÞÀκ¸µå ¸Þ´º¾óÀ» Àß »ìÆ캸°í ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ±âº»¼³Á¤À» ±×³É µÎ¾îµµ Àß µ¿ÀÛÇÕ´Ï´Ù. VIA82C586 chipset support (EXPERIMENTAL) : VIA Ĩ¼ÂÀº ¸¶´õº¸µå¿¡ ÀåÂøµÈ IDE ÄÁÆ®·Ñ·¯ ŸÀ̹ÖÀ» ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ µå¶óÀ̹ö¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é "Use DMA by default when available" ±â´Éµµ ÇÔ²² ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ¸¶´õº¸µå¿¡ VIA Ĩ¼ÂÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù¸é [Y] Support removabLe IDE interfaceS(PCMCIA) : ³ëÆ®ºÏÄÄÇ»ÅÍ »ç¿ëÀÚ¸¦ À§ÇÑ ¼³Á¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. PCMCIA ºí·ÏÀåÄ¡°¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 19. SCSI SupporT°í¼Ó, °í°¡ÀÇ ÁÖ¹ø±â±â ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽ºÀÎ SCSI¸¦ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. <*> SCSI Support --- SCSI Support type (diSk, tape, CD-ROM) <*> SCSI diSk Support (40) Maximum number of SCSI disks that can be loaded as modules < > SCSI tape Support < > SCSI OnStream SC-x0 tape support < > SCSI CD-ROM Support <M> SCSI generic Support --- Some SCSI devideS (e.g. CD jukebox) Support muLtipLe LUNS) [*] Enable extra checks in new queueing code [ ] Probe aLL LUNS on each SCSI device [ ] VerboSe SCSI error reporting (kerneL Size +=12K) [ ] SCSI logging facility SCSI Low-LeveL driverS ---> PCMCIA SCSI adapter support ---> SCSI support? : SCSI(½ºÄ¿Áö ȤÀº ½ºÄ«½Ã) ÇÏµå µð½ºÅ©³ª, Å×ÀÌÇÁ µå¶óÀ̺ê, ½Ãµð·Ò, ȤÀº ±× ¹ÛÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ SCSI Àåºñ¸¦ °®°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ ½ºÄ¿Áö Áö¿ø±â´ÉÀ» È°¼ºÈÇÏ·Á¸é ¹Ýµå½Ã SCSI È£½ºÆ® ¾î´ðÅÍ (SCSI ÄÁÆ®·Ñ·¯¶ó°íµµ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù)ÀÇ À̸§À» ¾Ë°í ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. SCSI ÄÁÆ®·Ñ·¯°¡ ¾ø´õ¶óµµ º´·Ä Æ÷Æ®¿ë 100Mb ¾ÆÀÌ¿À¸Þ°¡ Zip µå¶óÀ̺긦 °¡Áö°í Àְųª, CD-R, CD-RW µîÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» È°¼ºÈÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. SCSI-Programming-HOWTO´Â ¸®ºÎÆà ¾È ÇÏ°í SCSI Àåºñ¸¦ ºÙÀÌ°í ¶¿ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Á¤º¸¸¦ Á¦°øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸¸¾à ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ·çÆ® ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ(·çÆ® µð·ºÅ丮(/)¸¦ °®°í ÀÖ´Â ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ)ÀÌ SCSI Àåºñ¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é ¸ðµâ·Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. (¾Æ¸¶ ºÎÆ®ÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù) Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [Y]¸¦ ´äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. SCSI Support, SCSI diSk Support : ½ºÄ¿Áö µð½ºÅ©°¡ ºÎÆõð½ºÅ©¶ó¸é ¸ðµâ·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. SCSI tape, SCSI CD-ROMÀº ¸ðµâ·Î ¼±ÅÃÇصµ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. SCSI generic Support : CD-Writer, ½ºÄ³³Ê, ½Åµð»çÀÌÀú µî ÀåÄ¡¿¡ ¾²ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀº Ä¿³Î¿¡¼ ¹Ù·Î Áö¿øÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¹Ç·Î, SCSI ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀ» Áö¿øÇϴ Ưº°ÇÑ ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾îµéÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. CD-Writer´Â cdwrite³ª cdrecord µî Ưº°ÇÑ ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î¸¦ ±¸ÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±× ¹ÛÀÇ ÀåºñµéÀº SCSI-HOWTO¿Í SCSI-Programming-HOWTO ¹®¼¸¦ ÂüÁ¶ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ¹«Æ°, CD-R µî Àåºñ°¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é [Y] ȤÀº [M](¸ðµâ À̸§Àº sg.o). Enable extra checks in new queueing code : ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀº ½Ã½ºÅÛ ¼º´É¿¡ ºÎÁ¤ÀûÀÎ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡Áö¸¸, ¹ö±×µéÀÌ »¡¸® ÀâÈú °¡´É¼ºÀ» ³ôÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» È°¼ºÈÇÏ¸é ¿¡·¯°¡ °¨ÁöµÇ¾úÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡ ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î Ä¿³Î ÆдÐÀ» À¯¹ß½ÃÅ°Áö¸¸, (ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀÌ ¼±ÅõÇÁö ¾Ê¾Æ¼) ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ÆдÐÀÌ ÀϾÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é ½Ã½ºÅÛ Ãæµ¹ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Probe all LUNs on each SCSI device : CD Jukebox¿Í °°ÀÌ Çϳª ÀÌ»óÀÇ LUN(³í¸®ÀåÄ¡¹øÈ£)À» Áö¿øÇÏ´Â SCSIÀåÄ¡°¡ ÀåÄ¡µÇ¾î Àִµ¥µµ ÇÑ°³ÀÇ LUN¸¸ÀÌ ÀÎ½ÄµÈ´Ù¸é ¿©±â¿¡¼ [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇؼ °Á¦·Î SCSI µå¶óÀ̹ö°¡ ´Ù¼ö°³ÀÇ LUNÀ» °Ë»öÇϵµ·Ï ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ´Ù¼ö°³ÀÇ LUNÀ» Áö¿øÇÏ´Â SCSIÀåÄ¡´Â ³í¸®ÀûÀ¸·Î ´Ù¼ö°³ÀÇ SCSIÀåġó·³ µ¿ÀÛÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ´ë´Ù¼öÀÇ SCSIÀåÄ¡´Â ÇϳªÀÇ LUN¸¸À» Áö¿øÇϹǷΠ´ëºÎºÐ ¿©±â¿¡¼ "N"À» ¼±ÅÃÇصµ ¹«¹æÇϸç, »ç½Ç "N"À» ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â ÆíÀÌ ´õ ¾ÈÁ¤ÀûÀ̱⠶§¹®¿¡ "N"À» ¼±ÅÃÇؾ߸¸ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Verbose SCSI error reporting (kernel size +=12K) : ÀÌ Áú¹®¿¡ Y¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇϸé SCSI Çϵå¿þ¾î¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¡·¯ ¸Þ½ÃÁö°¡ ÀÚ¼¼È÷ ³ª¿Í¼ ÀÌÇØÇϱⰡ ½±½À´Ï´Ù. ´ë½Å Ä¿³Î Å©±â´Â ¾à 12K Áõ°¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. È®½ÇÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. SCSI logging facility : SCSI¿¡ °ü·ÃµÈ debug¿¡ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â logging µµ±¸¸¦ È°¼ºÈÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¿É¼Ç°ú ÇÔ²² ¾Æ·¡¿¡¼ "/proc filesystem support", "Sysctl support"¸¦ ¼³Á¤Çϸé, echo "scsi log token [level]" > /proc/scsi/scsi ¸í·É¾î·Î ·Î±ë ±â´ÉÀ» È°¼ºÈÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. [N]À̶ó°í ´äÇϸé SCSI¿¡ °ü·ÃµÈ ¹®Á¦ °¡¿îµ¥ ¾î¶² °ÍµéÀº ÃßÀûÇϱ⠾î·Á¿öÁú ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¹°·Ð ÀÌ ¿É¼Ç¿¡ ´ëÇØ Y¶ó°í üũÇϸé Ä¿³ÎÀÇ Å©±â°¡ ´Ù¼Ò Ä¿Áö´Â °ÍÀº »ç½ÇÀÌÁö¸¸, loggingÀ» ²ö »óÅ¿¡ ºñÇØ ÆÛÆ÷¸Õ½º°¡ ÀúÇϵǾú´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ´À³¥ ¼ö´Â ¾øÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. 19.1 SCSI Low-LeveL driverSÀú¼öÁØÀÇ Æ¯Á¤ SCSI µå¶óÀ̹ö¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼³Á¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. < > 7000FASST SCSI Support < > ACARD SCSI Support < > Adaptec AHA152X/2825 Support < > Adaptec `AHA1542 Support < > Adaptec AHA1740 Support < > Adaptec AIC7xxx Support < > AM53/79C974 PCI SCSI Support < > BuSLogic SCSI Support .... <*> IOMEGA ParaLLeL port (ppa - oLder driveS) < > IOMEGA ParaLLeL port (imm - newer driveS) [ ]ppa/imm option - USe SLow (but safe) EPP-16 [ ]ppa/imm option - ASSume SLow parport xontroL regiSter .... Adaptec AIC7xxc µå¶óÀ̹ö : AdaptecÀÇ Á¦Ç°µé °¡¿îµ¥ 274x, 284x, 294x, 394x, 3985 µî ¸ðµ¨À» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. µµ¿ò¸»À» ¹Ýµå½Ã »ìÆ캾´Ï´Ù. IOMEGA ParaLLeL port (ppa - oLder driveS) : ¿À·¡µÈ Iomega Æз¯·¤ Æ÷Æ® Zip µå¶óÀ̺ê(100MB)¸¦ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Zip µå¶óÀ̺갡 »õ·Î¿î ¹öÀüÀ̶ó¸é [N]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ°í ¾Æ·¡ IOMEGAparaLLeL port (imm -newer driveS)¿¡¼ [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ½ºÄ¿Áö ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â µå¶óÀ̺ê´Â "SCSI disk support" ±â´É¿¡¼ Áö¿øÇϹǷΠÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀº [N]¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» Ä¿³Î¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔÇصµ ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ µî ´Ù¸¥ ÀÛ¾÷À» ¾ÈÀüÇÏ°Ô »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Æз¯·¤ Æ÷Æ®¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â IOMEGA Zip µå¶óÀ̺ê´Â /dev/sda4¶ó´Â ÀåÄ¡À̸§À» »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. IOMEGA ParaLLeL port (imm- newer driveS) : »õ·Î¿î ¹öÀüÀÇ Iomega Æз¯·¤ Æ÷Æ® Zip µå¶óÀ̺ê(100MB)¸¦ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿À·¡µÈ ¹öÀü Zipµå¶óÀ̺ê¶ó¸é [N]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. "IOMEGA ParaLLeL port (ppa - oLderdriveS)"¸¦ Âü°íÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 19.2 PCMCIA SCSI adapter support·¦Å¾¿¡¼ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ½ºÄ¿Áö Àåºñ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼³Á¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. SCSI È£½ºÆ® ¾îµªÅÍ·Î µ¿ÀÛÇÏ´Â PCMCIA³ª CardBus Ä«µå°¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é ÀûÀýÇÑ °ÍµéÀ» ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. [ ] PCMCIA SCSI adapter support < > Adaptec AHA152X PCMCIA support < > Qlogic PCMCIA support < > Future Domain PCMCIA support < > Adaptec APA1480 CardBus support CONFIG_SCSI_PCMCIA : 20. IEEE 1394 (FireWire) support¿äÁò °¡Àå ÁÖ¸ñ¹Þ°í ÀÖ´Â ±â¼ú °¡¿îµ¥ ÇϳªÀÎ IEEE1394 °ü·Ã Áö¿øÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º°¡ IEEE1394¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â (ºñ±³Àû ÇູÇÑ^^) ÀåºñµéÀ» °¡Áø ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ̶ó¸é ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» È°¼ºÈÇÕ´Ï´Ù. I3E 1394´Â ÆÄÀ̾î¿ÍÀ̾î, I-¸µÅ© µî ´Ù¸¥À̸§À¸·Î ºÒ¸®±âµµ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. <M> IEEE 1394 (FireWire) support (EXPERIMENTAL) < > Texas Instruments PCILynx support < > OHCI (Open Host Controller Interface) support < > Raw IEEE1394 I/O support [ ] Excessive debugging output ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ È£±â½ÉÀ» À§ÇØ IEEE1394¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Â©¸·ÇÑ Á¤¸®¸¦ µ¡ºÙÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
21. I2O device supportI2OÀ» Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ½Ã½ºÅÛÀº È£½ºÆ®ÀÇ I/O ÀÛ¾÷ ºÎ´ãÀ» ´ú°í, ³×Æ®¿öÅ©·Î ¿¬°áµÈ ºñµð¿À¿Í ±×·ì¿þ¾î, Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®/¼¹ö ó¸® µî ³ôÀº ´ë¿ªÆø ÀÀ¿ë ÇÁ·Î±×·¥¿¡¼ I/O ¼º´ÉÀÌ ´«¿¡ ¶ç°Ô »¡¶óÁø´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. < > I2O support < > I2O PCI support < > I2O Block OSM < > I2O LAN OSM < > I2O SCSI OSM < > I2O /proc support I2O support : Intelligent Input/Output (I2O) ¾ÆÅ°ÅØÃÄ´Â ÀÔÃâ·ÂÀ» CPU¿¡ ¸Ã±âÁö ¾Ê°í ÀåÄ¡¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼°¡ µ¶¸³ÀûÀ¸·Î ó¸®Çؼ ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ȯ°æ¿¡¼ I/O º´¸ñÇö»óÀ» ÁÙ¿©ÁÝ´Ï´Ù. °á°úÀûÀ¸·Î Àüü ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ¼Óµµ°¡ Çâ»óµÇ¸ç I2O¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ¼¹ö´Â ´õ ¸¹Àº »ç¿ëÀÚ¿¡°Ô ´õ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¼ºñ½º¸¦ ¿øÈ°ÇÏ°Ô Á¦°øÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀÌ Á¦´ë·Î µ¿ÀÛÇÏ·Á¸é ÀÌ Ä«µå´Â Ưº°ÇÑ I/O ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼(IOP)¸¦ žÀçÇÑ I2O ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º ¾îµªÅÍ Ä«µå°¡ ÀÖ¾î¾ßÇÕ´Ï´Ù. I2O´Â ¼¹ö±Þ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» À§ÇÑ ¾ÆÅ°ÅØóÀÌÁö¸¸ µ¥½ºÅ©Å¾ PC³ª ¿öÅ©½ºÅ×À̼ǿ¡¼µµ µµ¿òÀÌ µË´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. 22. Network device SupporT´Ù¾çÇÑ ³×Æ®¿öÅ© µð¹ÙÀ̽º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼³Á¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌÁ¦ ¸®´ª½º´Â °í°¡ÀÇ ¶ó¿ìÅÍ Àåºñ´Â ¹°·Ð Traffic Shaper µî °íµµ·Î Áö´ÉÈµÈ ÀåºñµéÀ» ´ë½ÅÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¸ð CF Ä«ÇÇ°¡ »ý°¢³ª´Â±º¿ä. "»ó»ó¸¸ ÇÏ¸é µÇ" [*] Network device Support < > ARCnet Support ---> <M> Dummy net driver Support < > Bonding driver support < > EQL (SeriaL Line Load baLancing) Support < > Universal TUN/TAP device driver support < > Ethertap network tap (OBSOLETE) < > General Instruments Surfboard 1000 [*] Ethernet (10 of 100Mbit) ---> Ethernet (1000 Mbit) ---> [ ] FDDI driver support [ ] HIPPI driver support (EXPERIMENTAL) < > PLIP (parallel port) support < > PPP (point-to-point protocol) support < > SLIP (serial line) support Wireless LAN (non-hamradio) ---> Token Ring devices ---> [ ] Fibre Channel driver support < > Red Creek Hardware VPN (EXPERIMENTAL) < > Traffic Shaper (EXPERIMENTAL) Wan interfaces ---> PCMCIA network device support ---> Network device Support : ÀÌ´õ³Ý µð¹ÙÀ̽º¿Í PPP(Àüȼ±À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ´ÙÀ̾ó¾÷ ³×Æ®¿öÅ©), SLIP(Àüȼ±À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ´ÙÀ̾ó¾÷ ³×Æ®¿öÅ©), PLIP(Æз¯·¤Æ÷Æ®¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ³×Æ®¿öÅ©) µî ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÀåÄ¡µéÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º°¡ ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡ ¿¬°áµÇ·Á¸é ¹Ýµå½Ã [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ARCnet Support : ARCnet Ĩ¼ÂÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ³×Æ®¿öÅ© Ä«µå¸¦ °¡Á³´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¾ÆÅ©³ÝÀº Àü¼Û·üÀÌ ³·Áö¸¸(2.5Mbps) ÄÉÀ̺íÀÌ ÈξÀ ±æ¾îÁú ¼ö ÀÖ¾î °øÀå µî¿¡¼ »ç¿ëµÇ±âµµ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. < > ARCnet support < > Enable standard ARCNet packet format (RFC 1201) (NEW) < > Enable old ARCNet packet format (RFC 1051) (NEW) < > Enable raw mode packet interface (NEW) ...»ý·« Dummy net driver Support : Dummy net driver´Â ÆÐŶÀ» ¹ö¸®´Â ¾²·¹±âÅë (bit-bucket)ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. PPP³ª SLIPÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é [Y]³ª [M]À» ´äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸ðµâ·Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÏ¸é ´õ¹Ì Å͹̳Π¿©·µÀ» µ¿½Ã¿¡ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¾î¶»°Ô ¼³Á¤ÇÏ´õ¶óµµ Ä¿³Î Å©±â´Â ´Ã¾î³ªÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. [M]À» ±ÇÀåÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Bonding driver support : "bond" ´ÙÁß ÀÌ´õ³Ý ä³ÎÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é [Y]³ª [M]À» ´äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. SISCO¿¡¼´Â ÀÌ °ÍÀ» "Etherchannel"À̶ó ºÎ¸£¸ç, Sun¿¡¼´Â "Trunking", ¸®´ª½º¿¡¼´Â "Bonding"À̶ó ºÎ¸¨´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ ¾î¶² ´Ù¸¥ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ¿¡ ÀÌ´õ³Ý ¿¬°áÀ» µÎ °³ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é, ÀÌ µå¶óÀ̹ö¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ µÎ ¹è ¼Óµµ¸¦ °¡Áø ÇϳªÀÇ Àåġó·³ µ¿ÀÛÇϵµ·Ï ¸¸µé ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¿Í ¿¬°á µÈ ÀúÂÊ ¸Ó½Åµµ ¸®´ª½º BondingÀ̳ª Cisco 5500 switch, ȤÀº SunTrunking SunSoft driveró·³ ÀÌ¿Í ºñ½ÁÇÑ ±â´ÉÀ» Áö¿øÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. EQL µå¶óÀ̹ö¿Í ºñ½ÁÇÏÁö¸¸ ½Ã¸®¾ó ¶óÀÎ ´ë½Å ÀÌ´õ³Ý ¼¼±×¸ÕÆ®¸¦ ÇÕĨ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. EQL (SeriaL Line Load baLancing) Support : ¿©·¯ °³ÀÇ PPP, SLIP ¿¬°áÀ» Çâ»óµÈ ¼Óµµ¸¦ °¡Áø ÇϳªÀÇ ¿¬°á·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿¬°áµÈ Àú ÂÊ ³¡¿¡¼µµ ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» Áö¿øÇØ¾ß »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Universal TUN/TAP device driver support : TUN/TAP´Â À¯Àú °ø°£ÀÇ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥µéÀ» À§ÇÑ ÆÐŶ ¼öÃë¿Í Àü´ÞÀ» Á¦°øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. TUN/TAP´Â ¹°¸®ÀûÀÎ ¸Åü·ÎºÎÅÍ ÆÐŶÀ» ¹Þ´Â ´ë½Å, À¯Àú°ø°£ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ¹Þ°í, ¹°¸®ÀûÀÎ ¸Åü¸¦ ÅëÇØ ÆÐŶÀ» º¸³»´Â ´ë½Å À¯Àú°ø°£ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥¿¡ ±× °ÍµéÀ» ¾²´Â °£´ÜÇÑ Point-to-Point³ª Ethernet ÀåÄ¡·Î »ý°¢ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ /dev/net/tun ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¿¸é, µå¶óÀ̹ö°¡ tunX³ª tapX µî ÀÏÄ¡ÇÏ´Â ³Ý µð¹ÙÀ̽º¸¦ »ý¼ºÇÏ°í µî·ÏÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ ±×·± ÀåÄ¡µéÀ» ´ÝÀ¸¸é, µå¶óÀ̹ö°¡ ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î tunXX³ª tapXX µî ÀåÄ¡¸¦ Áö¿ì°í ¸ðµÎ ÀÌ °Í¿¡ ÀÏÄ¡Çϵµ·Ï ¶ó¿ìÆ®ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¾î¶² °÷¿¡ ½á¾ßÇÒÁö ¸ð¸£°Ú´Ù¸é ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀº ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. Ethertap network tap (OBSOLETE) : ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ ÀÌ ¿É¼Ç¿¡ [Y]¸¦ ´äÇÏ°í (À§¿¡¼ "Kernel/User network link driver"µµ [Y]) mknod ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î ¸ÞÀÌÀú ³Ñ¹ö 36 ¸¶ÀÌ³Ê ³Ñ¹ö 16¹øÀΠij¸¯ÅÍÇü Ư¼ö ÆÄÀÏ /dev/tap0À» ¸¸µé¾ú´Ù¸é, À¯Àú °ø°£ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥µéÀÌ ÀÌ´õ³Ý ÇÁ·¹ÀÓµéÀ» ±× ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÅëÇØ ÀÐ°í ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. tap0´Â ifconfig¿Í route ¸í·É¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ´Ù¸¥ ÀÌ´õ³Ý ÀåÄ¡µéó·³ ¼³Á¤µÉ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸ ¾î¶² ¹°¸®Àû LAN¿¡µµ ¿¬°áµÇÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù; »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ /dev/tap0¿¡ ¾²´Â ¸ðµç °ÍÀÌ ¸¶Ä¡ LANÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ tap0 ÀåÄ¡¿¡ ¿Â °Íó·³ Ä¿³Î¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ´Ù·ïÁý´Ï´Ù; Ä¿³ÎÀÌ tap0 ÀåÄ¡ ³Ê¸Ó·Î º¸³»·Á ÇÏ´Â ¸ðµç °ÍµéÀÌ »ç¿ëÀÚ¿¡°Ô´Â /dev/tap0·ÎºÎÅÍ ÀÐÇôÁý´Ï´Ù. ¾î¶² °÷¿¡ ½á¾ßÇÒÁö ¸ð¸£°Ú´Ù¸é ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀº ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. General Instruments Surfboard 1000 : SURFboard 1000 ³»Àå ÄÉÀÌºí ¸ðµ© µå¶óÀ̹öÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ Ä«µå°¡ ¾ø´Ù¸é [N]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Ethernet (10 or 100Mbit) : ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¿¡ µé¾îÀÖ´Â ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º Ä«µå(NIC) ´ëºÎºÐÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é(±×·¡¼´Â ¾ÈµÇÁö¸¸) [Y]¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ·¡¿¡ ´Ù½Ã ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ¼³¸íÀÌ ³ª¿É´Ï´Ù. Ethernet n1000 Mbit) : ±â°¡ºñÆ® ÀÌ´õ³Ý Áö¿øÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. FDDI driver support : HIgh Performance Parallel Interface (HIPPI)´Â ±¸¸®¼±(25m)À̳ª ±¤¼¶À¯(¸ÖƼ¸ðµå¿¡¼ 300¹ÌÅÍ, ½Ì±Û¸ðµå¿¡¼ 10ų·Î¹ÌÅÍ)¸¦ ¸Åü·Î 800Mbit/sec°ú 1600Mbit/secÀÇ ³ôÀº ¼Óµµ¸¦ ³»´Â ³×Æ®¿öÅ©ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î Ŭ·¯½ºÅÍ¿Í ½´ÆÛÄÄÇ»ÅÍ ¿¬°á¿¡ ¾²À̴µ¥, ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é HIPPI ³×Æ®¿öÅ© Ä«µå°¡ ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐ ´ëºÎºÐÀº ¾Æ¸¶ [N]ÀÌ ÀûÀýÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. PLIP (paraLLeL port) Support : Æз¯·¤Æ÷Æ®¿Í Å©·Î½º ÄÉÀ̺íÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ µÎ ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¸¦ ¿¬°áÇÕ´Ï´Ù(TCP/IP¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù). PLIP¿¡´Â "nuLL printer" (¶Ç´Â "fx") ÄÉÀ̺íÀ» ÅëÇØ 4bitS ¾¿Àü¼ÛÇÏ´Â mode0¿Í, Ưº°ÇÑ PLIP ÄÉÀ̺íÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ 8bitS¸¦ Àü¼ÛÇÏ´Â mode1ÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. PPP (point-to-point) Support : PPP´Â SLIPº¸´Ù Çâ»óµÈ ±â´ÉÀ» °¡Áø ½Ã¸®¾ó ¶óÀÎ(Àüȼ± µî) ³×Æ®¿öÅ· ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÔ´Ï´Ù. "Set verSion information on aLL SymboLS for moduLeS"¿¡ [Y]¸¦ ´äÇß´Ù¸é ¸ðµâ·Î¸¸ ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÄÉÀÌºí ¸ðµ©À̳ª ADSL µîÀ» ÅëÇØ ÀÎÅͳݿ¡ ¿°áµÇ°Å³ª ÀÌ´õ³Ý Ä«µå¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é(LAN) PPP´Â ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. [ ] PPP multilink support (EXPERIMENTAL) < > PPP support for async serial ports < > PPP support for sync tty ports < > PPP Deflate compression < > PPP BSD-Compress compression < > PPP over Ethernet (EXPERIMENTAL) SLIP (SeriaL Line) Support : PPP ÀÌÀü¿¡ ¸¹ÀÌ »ç¿ëÇÏ´ø ½Ã¸®¾ó ¶óÀÎ ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. WireLeSS LAN (non-hamradio) : radio¿Í ¹«¼± ·£À» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª amateur radio¿Í FM ¹æ¼ÛÀº Á¦¿ÜÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¹è¼±ÀÌ ÇÊ¿ä¾ø°í, ´Ü¸»±â ¼³Ä¡°¡ ÀÚÀ¯·Î¿ì¸ç, ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ¼³Ä¡°¡ ºü¸£°í À¯¿¬ÇÏ´Ù´Â ÀåÁ¡ÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î Àú¼ÓÀÇ ¹«¼± LANÀº °øÀå ÀÚµ¿È³ª, ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ ¼¹ö, ¹«¼± ¸ðµ© µî ¿¡ ¾²ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¼·Î ¶³¾îÁø °Ç¹°¿¡ ¼³Ä¡µÈ LAN »çÀ̸¦ ¿¬°áÇÒ ¶§¿¡µµ ¾²ÀÌ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Token Ring devices : IBM¿¡¼ °³¹ßÇÑ token ¹æ½ÄÀÇ ·£ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. IBM ¸ÞÀÎÇÁ·¹ÀÓ¿¡¼ ÁÖ·Î »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Fibre Channel driver support : Fibre ChannelÀº ÁÖ·Î ´ë¿ë·® ÀúÀå ÀåÄ¡¿¡ ¾²ÀÌ´Â °í¼Ó ½Ã¸®¾ó ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀ» SCSI¿Í ȣȯµÇ¸ç ´ëüÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Fibre channel ¾îµªÅÍ Ä«µå°¡ ÀÖ´Â ºÐÀº "SCSI support"¿Í "SCSI generic support"µµ È°¼ºÈÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Red Creek Hardware VPN (EXPERIMENTAL) : ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀº Virtual Private Network (VPN)À» Á¦°øÇÏ´Â Çϵå¿þ¾î¸¦ À§ÇÑ µå¶óÀ̹öÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×·± ÀåÄ¡µéÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Traffic Shaper (EXPERIMENTAL) : Traffic Shaper´Â ¾î¶² ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÀåÄ¡¸¦ Áö³ª¼ ³ª°¡´Â µ¥ÀÌÅÍ È帧 ¼Óµµ¸¦ Á¦ÇÑÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °¡»óÀÇ ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÀåÄ¡ÀÔ´Ï´Ù (traffic shaper¶ó´Â À̸§À» °¡Áø °í°¡ÀÇ ½ÇÁ¦ Àåºñ¸¦ ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾îÀûÀ¸·Î ±¸ÇöÇÑ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù). ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ ¼Óµµ¸¦ ³·Ãß·Á´Â(¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ´ú Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÏ´Â) Æ®·¡ÇÈÀº ÀÌ °¡»óÀÇ µð¹ÙÀ̽º¸¦ °ÅÄ£ ´ÙÀ½¿¡ ¶ó¿ìÆ®µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. traffic shaper´Â Class-Based Queueing (CBQ) ½ºÄÉÁì·¯·Î ´ëüÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. shaper ÀåÄ¡¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é ftp://shadow.cabi.net/pub/Linux¿¡¼ shaper ÆÐÅ°Áö¸¦ °¡Á®¿Í¾ßÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. 22.1 Ethernet (10 of 100Mbit)Ethernet (10 of 100Mbit) : ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¿¡ÀÌ´õ³Ý ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º Ä«µå (NIC)°¡ ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾ú´Ù¸é ¹Ýµå½Ã [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. (¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ ÈçÈ÷ ·£Ä«µå(LAN Card)¶ó ºÎ¸£´Â µð¹ÙÀ̽º°¡ ´ëºÎºÐ ÀÌ´õ³Ý Ä«µåÀÔ´Ï´Ù.) 3com µî °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ ¾²ÀÌ´Â NIC¿Í ´Ù¸¥ ISA, EISA, PCI ³×Æ®¿öÅ©µð¹ÙÀ̽º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼¼ºÎ ¼³Á¤ÀÌ À̾îÁý´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ´õ³Ý Ä«µå°¡ ¾ø´Ù¸é [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. [*] Ethernet (10 or 100Mbit) [*] 3COM cards < > 3c501 "EtherLink" support (NEW) < > 3c503 "EtherLink II" support (NEW) < > 3c505 "EtherLink Plus" support (NEW) < > 3c507 "EtherLink 16" support (EXPERIMENTAL) (NEW) < > 3c509/3c529 (MCA)/3c579 "EtherLink III" support (NEW) < > 3c515 ISA "Fast EtherLink" (NEW) < > 3c590/3c900 series (592/595/597) "Vortex/Boomerang" support < > AMD LANCE and PCnet (AT1500 and NE2100) support [ ] Western Digital/SMC cards [ ] Racal-Interlan (Micom) NI cards < > AT1700/1720 support (EXPERIMENTAL) < > DEPCA, DE10x, DE200, DE201, DE202, DE422 support < > HP 10/100VG PCLAN (ISA, EISA, PCI) support [ ] Other ISA cards [*] EISA, VLB, PCI and on board controllers < > AMD PCnet32 PCI support < > AMD PCnet32 PCI support < > Adaptec Starfire support (EXPERIMENTAL) < > Ansel Communications EISA 3200 support (EXPERIMENTAL) < > Apricot Xen-II on board Ethernet < > CS89x0 support < > DECchip Tulip (dc21x4x) PCI support < > Generic DECchip & DIGITAL EtherWORKS PCI/EISA < > Digi Intl. RightSwitch SE-X support < > DM9102 PCI Fast Ethernet Adapter support (EXPERIMENTAL) <*> EtherExpressPro/100 support [ ] Enable Power Management (EXPERIMENTAL) < > National Semiconductor DP83810 series PCI Ethernet support < > PCI NE2000 and clones support (see help) < > RealTek RTL-8139 PCI Fast Ethernet Adapter support < > RealTek 8129 (not 8019/8029/8139!) support (EXPERIMENTAL) < > SiS 900/7016 PCI Fast Ethernet Adapter support < > SMC EtherPower II < > Sundance Alta support < > TI ThunderLAN support < > VIA Rhine support < > Winbond W89c840 Ethernet support < > Sun Happy Meal 10/100baseT PCI support [ ] Pocket and portable adapters ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ °¡Áø(ȤÀº ¾ÕÀ¸·Î ±¸ÀÔÇÒ) NIC°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó¸é ´ç¿¬È÷ [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 3COM cards : 3COMÀÇ ¾îµªÅ͵éÀº ºñ½ÎÁö¸¸ ¸¹Àº ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡¼ ¼º´ÉÀÌ ÀÔÁõµÈ ÁÁÀº ÀåºñµéÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸®´ª½º¿¡¼µµ °¡Àå ¸¹Àº ÃßõÀ» ¹Þ½À´Ï´Ù. Other ISA cards : ÀÌÁ¦ ISA NIC´Â °ÅÀÇ ¾²ÀÌÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¿¡µµ ¾Æ¸¶ ¾øÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ISA ½½·ÔÀº PCI ½½·Ôº¸´Ù »ó´ëÀûÀ¸·Î Å©¸ç(±æ°í ³Ð½À´Ï´Ù) ´ë°³°¡ ±î¸¸ »öÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. EISA, VLB, PCI and on board controllers : ¿äÁò ±¸ÀÔÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °ÅÀÇ ¸ðµç NIC°¡ PCI ¹æ½ÄÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [Y]¸¦ ´äÇÏ´Â °Ô ¾ÈÀüÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ÀÌ´õ³Ý Àåºñ°¡ PCI¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î Ĩ¼Â µî »ó¼¼ Á¤º¸¸¦ È®ÀÎÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù: # cat /proc/pci | grep -i ethernet Ethernet controller: AMD Unknown device (rev 82). Ethernet controller: DEC DC21140 (rev 34). AMD PCnet32 PCI support : Ȩ·£(ȤÀº BnA) Çü½ÄÀÇ ADSL ¼ºñ½º¿¡¼ »ç¿ëÇϱ⵵ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 32ºñÆ® ¹ö½º ¸Å½ºÅ͸µ ¾î´ðÅÍ·Î °¡Àå Ãßõ¹Þ´Â NIC °¡¿îµ¥ ÇϳªÀÔ´Ï´Ù. HomePNA Àåºñ´Â º¸´Ù °ª½Ñ Ȩ ³×Æ®¿öÅ·À» À§ÇØ °³¹ßµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç Àüȼ±À» ÅëÇØ ÃÖ°í 10Mbps¼Óµµ¸¦ Á¦°øÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±âÁ¸ÀÇ ÀüÈ ¼ºñ½º³ª ³ëÀÌÁ ÇÇÇϱâ À§ÇØ °íÁÖÆÄ(2MHz ÀÌ»ó)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϸç, ÀüÈ È¸¼±ÀÌ ³°Áö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù¸é ½Å·Ú¼ºÀÌ ³ôÀ¸¸ç ¾ÈÀüÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¾ÕÀ¸·Î °¡ÀüÁ¦Ç°¿¡µµ TCP/IP µî ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Àåºñ°¡ Ãß°¡µÈ´Ù¸é ´õ¿í ¸¹Àº ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ°Ô µÉ °ÍÀ̶ó ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Adaptec Starfire support (EXPERIMENTAL) : ´ÙÁß Æ÷Æ®¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ¾îµªÅÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. DECchip Tulip (dc21x4x) PCI support : Æ«¸³ ¿ª½Ã ¸®´ª½º¿¡¼ È£Æò¹Þ´Â NICÀÔ´Ï´Ù. EtherExpressPro/100 support : °ÅÀÇ ¸ðµç Ä¿³Î ¹öÀü¿¡¼ ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀÌ È°¼ºÈµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ» º¼ ¼ö Àִµ¥ ±× ÀÌÀ¯´Â ¸ð¸£°Ú½À´Ï´Ù. °¡Àå ¾ÈÁ¤ÀûÀÎ NIC °¡¿îµ¥ Çϳª·Î ¸®´ª¼µé »çÀÌ¿¡¼ ¸¹Àº »ç¶ûÀ» ¹Þ±â´Â ÇÏÁö¸¸. ÀÌ ¾îµªÅÍ°¡ ¾ø´Ù¸é [N]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. PCI NE2000 and clones support (see help) : ISA ½ÃÀý¿¡´Â NE2000ÀÌ °¡Àå ¸¹Àº ÃßõÀ» ¹Þ´Â Ä«µå¿´½À´Ï´Ù. RealTek RTL-8139 PCI Fast Ethernet Adapter support : ¸®¾óÅØ ½Ã¸®Áî´Â ÃÖ±Ù °¡³ÇÑ ¸®´ª¼µé »çÀÌ¿¡ °¡Àå ¸¹Àº ÃßõÀ» ¹Þ´Â ´ë¸¸»ê Àú°¡Çü NIC °¡¿îµ¥ ÇϳªÀÔ´Ï´Ù. 22.2 Wan interfaces :¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¿Í WAN ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º Ä«µå¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇØ Àú·³ÇÏ°Ô (°í°¡ÀÇ WAN Àåºñ¿Í ºñ±³Çؼ »ó´ëÀûÀ¸·Î) WAN ¶ó¿ìÅ͸¦ ±¸ÇöÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. [*] Wan interfaces support < > Comtrol Hostess SV-11 support (NEW) < > COSA/SRP sync serial boards support (NEW) < > MultiGate (COMX) synchronous serial boards support (NEW) < > LanMedia Corp. SSI/V.35, T1/E1, HSSI, T3 boards (NEW) < > Sealevel Systems 4021 support (NEW) < > SyncLink HDLC/SYNCPPP support (NEW) < > Frame relay DLCI support (NEW) < > SBNI12-xx support (NEW) X.25, ÇÁ·¹ÀÓ ¸±·¹ÀÌ, ÀÓ´ë ȸ¼± µî°ú °°Àº WAN(Wide Area Networks). º¸Åë ºñµ¿±â ¸ðµ© Á¢¼Ó ¼Óµµº¸´Ù ÈξÀ ºü¸¥ µ¥ÀÌÅÍ Àü¼ÛÀ²À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¿ø°Å¸®ÀÇ LAN(Local Area Networks)À» »óÈ£ ¿¬°áÇϴµ¥ »ç¿ëµË´Ï´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î WAN¿¡ ¿¬°áÇÏ·Á¸é ²Ï °í°¡ ÀåºñÀÎ "WAN ¶ó¿ìÅÍ"°¡ ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´ë¾ÈÀ¸·Î ¸®´ª½º Ä¿³Î¿¡ WAN ¶ó¿ìÆà ±â´ÉÀ» ³ÖÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ½ÃÁß¿¡ ÆǸŵǴ ºñ±³Àû Àú°¡ÀÇ WAN ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º Ä«µå¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¸é ¿ÜÀå ¶ó¿ìÅÍ °¡°ÝÀÇ Àý¹Ýµµ ¾ÈµÇ´Â ºñ¿ëÀ¸·Î ¿Ïº®ÇÑ WAN ¶ó¿ìÅ͸¦ ¸¸µé ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·± Ä«µå¸¦ °®°í ÀÖ°í ¶Ç ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¸¦ WAN ¶ó¿ìÅÍ·Î »ç¿ëÇÒ °èȹÀ̶ó¸é ÀÌ ¿É¼Ç¿¡ Y¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ°í, ´ÙÀ½¿¡ ³ª¿À´Â WAN µå¶óÀ̹öµµ ¼±ÅÃÇϽʽÿÀ. ±×·± ´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â ftp://ftp.sangoma.com¿¡¼ ±¸ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â wan-tools ÆÐÅ°Áö°¡ ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. 22.3 PCMCIA network device support :PCMCIA³ª CardBus ³×Æ®¿÷ ¾î´ðÅ͸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. [*] PCMCIA network device support <M> 3Com 3c589 PCMCIA support < > 3Com 3c574 PCMCIA support < > Fujitsu FMV-J18x PCMCIA support < > NE2000 compatible PCMCIA support < > New Media PCMCIA support < > SMC 91Cxx PCMCIA support < > Xircom 16-bit PCMCIA support < > Xircom Tulip-like CardBus support [ ] Pcmcia Wireless LAN < > Aviator/Raytheon 2.4MHz wireless support < > Xircom Netwave AirSurfer wireless support < > AT&T/Lucent Wavelan wireless support < > Aironet 4500/4800 PCMCIA support 22.4 ±× ¹Û¿¡AC Wire(±³·ù Àü¼±): ¾ÆÁ÷ ¾ÈÁ¤¼ºÀ̶óµç°¡ ¼Óµµ°¡ ±âÁ¸ÀÇ ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡ ºñÇØ ¶³¾îÁöÁö¸¸ ¾ÕÀ¸·Î ¸Å¿ì Å©°Ô ¼ºÀåÇϸ®¶ó ¿¹»óµË´Ï´Ù. ¸ðµç °¡Á¤¿¡¼ ÀÌ¹Ì °®Ãß°í ÀÖ´Â Àü±â¹è¼±À» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¸¦ ±¸¼ºÇϹǷΠȨ ³×Æ®¿öÅ·¿¡ °¡Àå ÀÌ»óÀûÀÎ ±â¼úÀÌ µÉ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ¸¶ ¸®´ª½º¿¡¼µµ °ð ÀÌ ±â¼úÀ» Áö¿øÇÏ°ÔµÉ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸®´ª½º°¡ µé¾î ÀÖ´Â ¿¡¾îÄÁ¿¡ Á¢¼ÓÇÏ´Â »ó»óÀ» Çغ¸¸é.. 23. Amateur Radio SupporTAmateur radio¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇØ ¹«¼± ³×Æ®¿öÅ·À» ÇÏ´Â ±â¼úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. [ ] Amateur Radio Support AX.25-HOWTO¿¡ Ä¿³Î¼³Á¤°ú ±â¼ú ±¸Çö¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ Á¤º¸°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. HAM-HOWTO, NET-3-HOWTO¸¦ Âü°íÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 24. IrDA (infrared) SupporT¹«¼± ³×Æ®¿öÅ·, Àåºñ ¿¬°á¿¡ ¾²ÀÌ´Â Àû¿Ü¼± ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 4Mbps ¼Óµµ¿¡ Àü¼Û°Å¸®µµ ºí·çÅõ½ºº¸´Ù ³ÐÁö¸¸ Àå¾Ö¹°ÀÌ ÀÖÀ» °æ¿ì Àü¼ÛÀÌ ¾î·Æ½À´Ï´Ù. <M> IrDA SubSyStem Support --- IrDA protocols < > IrLAN protocoL < > IrNET protocol < > IrCOMM protocoL [ ] Ultra (connectionless) protocol [*] IrDA protocoL optionS Infrared-port devide driverS ---> IrDA SubSyStem Support : InfraredData ASSociation(TM)Àº Àû¿Ü¼±À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ±Ù°Å¸® ¹«¼±Åë½Å ½Ã½ºÅÛ, ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ, ½Ã¸®¾ó ÀåÄ¡µîÀÇ Ç¥ÁØ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 24.1 Infrared-port device driverSÀû¿Ü¼±À» ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ ¹«¼±À¸·Î µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ ÁÖ°í ¹Þ´Â ÀåºñµéÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. --- SIR device drivers < > IrTTY (uses Linux serial driver) < > IrPORT (IrDA serial driver) --- FIR device drivers < > NSC PC87108/PC87338 < > Winbond W83977AF (IR) < > Toshiba Type-O IR Port < > SMC IrCC (Experimental) --- Dongle support [ ] Serial dongle support 25. ISDN SubSySteMISDNÀ» ÅëÇØ ÀÎÅͳݿ¡ ¿¬°áµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é ¾î¶² °Íµµ È°¼ºÈÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. <M> ISDN Support [ ] Support SynchronouS PPP [ ] Support audio via ISDN [ ] X.25 PLP on top of ISDN (EXPERIMENTAL) < > ICN 2B and 4B Support < > iSdnloop Support < > PCBIT-D Support < > HiSax SiemenSChipSet drive Support < > AVM-B1 with CAPI2.0 SupportISDN Support : ISDNÀº Àüȼ±À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ µðÁöƲ Á¾ÇÕ ¼ºñ½ºÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î Bä³Î µÎ °³¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϴµ¥(2B ¹æ½Ä) ÇÑ Ã¤³ÎÀÌ 64KBÀÇ Àü¼Û¼Óµµ¸¦ °¡Áý´Ï´Ù. ISDNÀ» »ç¿ëÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â Ưº°ÇÑ ´Ü¸» ÀåÄ¡¸¦ ±¸ºñÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ISDNÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é [N]. Support SynchronouS PPP : ÀÌ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀº CiSco¿Í Sun¿¡¼ ½ÃÇèÀûÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. Á¢¼ÓµÈ Àú ³¡¿¡¼ Áö¿øÇÑ´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ´äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. À̱â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â ipppd¶ó ºÒ¸®´Â Ưº°ÇÑ ¹öÀüÀÇ pppd°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. [ ] USe VJ-compreSSion with SynchronouS PPP [ ] Support generic MP (RFC 1717)Support audio via ISDN : HiSax ó·³ Low LeveL Driver°¡ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» Áö¿øÇÑ´Ù¸é ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¸¦ getty¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ISDN ÀÀ´ä ¼¹ö·Î ¸¸µé ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. X.25 PLP on top of ISDN (EXPERIMENTAL) : Documentation/isdn/READ ME.x25¸¦ Âü°íÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ICN 2B and 4B Support : 2B´Â Ç¥ÁØ ¹öÀüÀ¸·Î µÎ ä³ÎÀ» °¡Áø ÇÑ ¶óÀÎÀ» ¸»ÇÏ°í 4B´Â µÎ ¶óÀÎÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. iSdnLoop Support : Å×½ºÆ®¸¦ À§ÇÑ °¡»ó(virtuaL) ISDN Ä«µå¸¦ Á¦°øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. AVM-B1 with CAPI2.0 Support : AVM-B1 ISDNÄ«µå¸¦ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. CAPI (common ISDN appLcation programming interface)¸¦ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 26. OLd CD-ROM driverS (not SCSI, not IDE)¿äÁòÀº °ÅÀÇ º¼ ¼ö¾ø´Â ¿À·¡µÈ CD-ROMµéÀÇ ºñÇ¥ÁØ ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â µå¶óÀ̹öµéÀÔ´Ï´Ù. [N] [ ] Support non SCSI/IDE/ATAPI CDROM driverS 27. Input core supportÀÔ·ÂÀåÄ¡µéÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. <M> Input core support < > Keyboard support < > Mouse support < > Joystick support < > Event interface support Keyboard support : USB HIDÅ°º¸µå¸¦ ½Ã½ºÅÛ Å°º¸µå·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Mouse support : USB·Î ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ¿¡ Å°º¸µå, ¸¶¿ì½º, Á¶À̽ºÆ½, ±×·¡ÇÈ ÅÂºí¸´, UPS, ¶Ç´Â ´Ù¸¥ HID ±â¹Ý ÀåÄ¡¸¦ ¿¬°áÇÏ·Á¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. È®½ÇÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Horizontal screen resolution : ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ µðÁöŸÀÌÀú³ª ±×·¡ÇÈ Å×ºí¸´, ¸¶¿ì½º µîÀ» »ç¿ëÇϸç ÀÌ °ÍµéÀ» ¸¶¿ì½ºÃ³·³ ¾²°í ½Í´Ù¸é mousedev µå¶óÀ̹ö°¡ X window ½ºÅ©¸° Çػ󵵸¦ ¾Ë°í ÀÖ¾î¾ß Å©±â¸¦ Á¦´ë·Î ´Ù·ê ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. µðÁöŸÀÌÀú³ª ±×·¡ÇÈ Å×ºí¸´ µî Àåºñ°¡ ¾ø´Ù¸é [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Vertical screen resolution : ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ µðÁöŸÀÌÀú³ª ±×·¡ÇÈ Å×ºí¸´, ¸¶¿ì½º µîÀ» »ç¿ëÇϸç ÀÌ °ÍµéÀ» ¸¶¿ì½ºÃ³·³ ¾²°í ½Í´Ù¸é mousedev µå¶óÀ̹ö°¡ X window ½ºÅ©¸° Çػ󵵸¦ ¾Ë°í ÀÖ¾î¾ß Å©±â¸¦ Á¦´ë·Î ´Ù·ê ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. µðÁöŸÀÌÀú³ª ±×·¡ÇÈ Å×ºí¸´ µî Àåºñ°¡ ¾ø´Ù¸é [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Joystick support : USB HID Á¶À̽ºÆ½À̳ª °ÔÀÓÆе尡 ÀÖ´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Event interface support : USB³ª ADB HID ÀåÄ¡ À̺¥Æ®¸¦ /dev/input/eventX ÀåÄ¡¸¦(¹®ÀÚÇü µð¹ÙÀ̽º 13:64+) ÅëÇØ ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ¿¢¼¼½ºÇÏ·Á¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 28. Character deviceSÅ͹̳Î, ºñµð¿À ¾îµªÅÍ, ¸¶¿ì½º, ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ µî ´Ù¾çÇÑ ÀåÄ¡µéÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. [*] VirtuaL terminaL [*] Support for conSoLe on virtuaL terminaL <M> Standard/generic (dumb) SeriaL Support [ ] Support for conSoLe on SeriaL port [ ] Extended dumb SeriaL driver optionS [ ] Non-standard serial port support [*] Unix98 PTY Support (256) Maximum number of Unix98 PTYS in uSe (0-2048) <M> ParaLLeL printer Support [ ] Support for console on line printer < > Support for user-space parallel port device drivers I2C support ---> Mice ---> Joysticks ---> [ ] QIC-02 tape Support Watchdog Cards ---> < > Intel i8x0 Random Number Generator support < > /dev/nvram support < > Enhanced Real Time Clock Support < > Double Talk PC internal speech card support < > Siemens R3964 line discipline < > Applicom intelligent fieldbus card support Ftape, the floppy tape device driver ---> <*> /dev/agpgart (AGP Support) [*] Intel 440LX/BX/GX and I815/I840/I850 support [*] Intel I810/I815 (on-board) support [*] VIA chipset support [*] AMD Irongate support [*] Generic SiS support [*] ALI chipset support [*] Direct Rendering Manager (XFree86 DRI support) < > 3dfx Banshee/Voodoo3+ < > 3dlabs GMX 2000 < > ATI Rage 128 < > ATI Radeon < > Intel I810 < > Matrox g200/g400 PCMCIA character device support ---> VirtuaL terminaL : ÇϳªÀÇ ¹°¸®ÀûÀÎ Å͹̳ΠÀ§¿¡ ¿©·¯ °³ÀÇ °¡»ó Å͹̳ÎÀ» ½ÇÇàÇÏ´Â ¸®´ª½ºÀÇ ¸ÚÁø ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °¡»ó Å͹̳ÎÀº ¿©·¯ °³ÀÇ X ¼¼¼ÇÀ» ¶ç¿ï ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. °¡»ó Å͹̳Π»çÀ̸¦ ¿Å°Ü ´Ù´Ò ¶§¿¡´Â <aLt>Å°¿Í ±â´ÉÅ°¸¦ Á¶ÇÕÇÏ¿© »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÃÖ¼ÒÇÑ ÇϳªÀÇ °¡»ó Å͹̳ÎÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¾ß Å°º¸µå¿Í ¸ð´ÏÅ͸¦ ¾µ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Support for conSoLe on virtuaL terminaL : ½Ã½ºÅÛ ÄܼÖÀº ¸ðµç Ä¿³Î¸Þ½ÃÁö¿Í °æ°í ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ ¼öÃëÇÏ°í, ´Üµ¶ »ç¿ëÀÚ ¸ðµå¿¡¼ ·Î±×ÀÎÀ» Çã¿ëÇÏ´Â ÀåÄ¡ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. [Y]¸¦ ´äÇÏ¸é °¡»ó ÄܼÖÀ» "console=tty3"¿Í °°Àº ¸í·ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ½Ã½ºÅÛ ÄַܼΠ»ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Standard/generic (dumb) SeriaLSupport : ¸ðµ©°ú ½Ã¸®¾ó ¸¶¿ì½º, ½Ã¸®¾ó µð¹ÙÀ̽º¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [Y]¸¦ ´äÇÏ´Â °Ô ¾ÈÀüÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Support for console on serial port : ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» È°¼ºÈÇϸé Á÷·Ä Æ÷Æ®¸¦ ½Ã½ºÅÛ ÄַܼΠ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. (½Ã½ºÅÛ ÄܼÖÀº Ä¿³Î ¸Þ¼¼Áö¿Í °æ°íµéÀ» ¹Þ¾Æ »Ñ·ÁÁÖ°í ½Ì±Û À¯Àú ¸ðµå·Î ·Î±äÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ÇØÁÖ´Â µð¹ÙÀ̽ºÀÔ´Ï´Ù.) °¡·É Á÷·Ä Æ÷Æ® ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ µîÀ¸·Î ¿©·¯ ¸Þ½ÃÁöµéÀ» ±â·ÏÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿©±â¼ [Y]¸¦ ¼³Á¤Çصµ /dev/tty0°¡ ½Ã½ºÅÛ ÄַܼΠÀâÇô ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î µÎ¹ø° ½Ã¸®¾ó Æ÷Æ®¸¦ ½Ã½ºÅÛ ÄܼÖÀ» ¹Ù²Ù·Á¸é Ä¿³Î ¸í·É ¶óÀο¡ "console=ttyS1" ¸í·ÉÀ» ¾¹´Ï´Ù. "man bootparam"À̳ª ºÎÆ® ·Î´õ¿ë ¹®¼µéÀ» º¸¸é ºÎÆ® ·Î´õ(lilo³ª loadlin)°¡ ºÎÆÃÇÒ ¶§ ¾î¶² ¿É¼ÇÀ» ³Ö¾î¾ß ÇÏ´ÂÁö ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇϸé VGA Ä«µå°¡ ¾ø´Â ¸®´ª½º ½Ã½ºÅÛµµ ¿î¿µÇÒ ¼ö Àִµ¥, Ä¿³ÎÀÌ ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î ½Ã½ºÅÛ ÄܼÖÀ» /dev/ttyS0·Î Àâ½À´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Extended dumb serial driver options : ¸¸ÀÏ Ç¥ÁØ "´õ¹Ì(dumb)"µå¶óÀ̹öÀÇ ºñÇ¥ÁØ ±â´Éµé °¡¿îµ¥ Çϳª¶óµµ ¾²·Á ÇÑ´Ù¸é, ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» È°¼ºÈÇÕ´Ï´Ù. HUB6Áö¿ø, °øÀ¯ ½Ã¸®¾ó ÀÎÅÍ·´Æ®, ½ºÆä¼È ¸ÖƼÆ÷Æ® Áö¿ø, ±×¸®°í COM 1/2/3/4 ÀÌ»óÀÇ º¸µå µîÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ °÷¿¡ [Y]¸¦ ´äÇÏ¸é ¶Ç´Ù¸¥ Áú¹®µéÀÌ È°¼ºÈµË´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Non-Standard SeriaL port Support : Ç¥ÁØ ½Ã¸®¾ó Æ÷Æ®¸¦ ¹þ¾î³ª´Â ¸ÖƼÆ÷Æ® Á¦Ç°±ºÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Unix98 PTY support : PTY´Â ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î·Î ±¸µ¿µÇ´Â °¡Àå ÀåÄ¡ÀÔ´Ï´Ù(pseudo terminal). ¸Å½ºÅÍ¿Í ½½·¹ÀÌºê µÎ ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î Àִµ¥ ½½·¹À̺ê´Â ¹°¸®Àû Å͹̳ΰú ¶È °°ÀÌ µ¿ÀÛÇÏ¸ç ½½·¹À̺ê´Â Å͹̳ÎÀ» Èä³»³À´Ï´Ù. ¸Å½ºÅÍ µð¹ÙÀ̽º´Â ½½·¹À̺ê·ÎºÎÅÍ µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ Àаųª, ȤÀº ½½·¹À̺꿡 µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ ¾µ ¶§¿¡ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀüÇüÀûÀÎ ¸Å½ºÅÍ »çÀ̵å ÇÁ·Î±×·¥Àº telnet ¼¹ö³ª xtermÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸®´ª½º´Â BSD Çü½ÄÀ» µû¶ó ¸Å½ºÅÍ´Â /dev/ptyxx, ½½·¹À̺ê´Â /dev/ttyxx¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿´Áö¸¸, ¸î °¡Áö ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÖ¾î »õ·Î Unix98 naming Ç¥ÁØÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. »õ·Î¿î Ç¥ÁØÀ» µû¸£¸é ÀåÄ¡ À̸§µéÀÌ Á¶±Ý ´Þ¶óÁö´Âµ¥, ÀÌÀü¿¡ /dev/ttyp2·Î ºÒ¸®´ø ½½·¹À̺ê´Â /dev/pts/2·Î ¹Ù²î°Ô µË´Ï´Ù. /dev/pts/ÀÇ ÆÄÀϵéÀº °¡»ó ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ ÀÇÇؼ µ¿ÀÛ Áß ÀÚµ¿ÀûÀ¸·Î »ý¼ºµË´Ï´Ù; ±×·¯¹Ç·Î ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» È°¼ºÈÇÑ´Ù¸é "Unix98 PTS¸¦ À§ÇÑ /dev/pts ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛ"¿É¼Çµµ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇصµ ¾ÈÀüÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Maximum number of Unix98 PTYs in use (0-2048) : µ¿½Ã¿¡ ¿ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Unix98 PTY °³¼ö. µðÆúÆ® °ªÀÎ 256Àº µ¥½ºÅ©Å¾ ÀåÄ¡ÀÏ ¶§´Â ÃæºÐÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÅÚ³Ý/rlogin/ssh Á¢¼Ó°ú X Å͹̳εîÀº ¸ðµÎ PTY¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ParaLLeL printer Support : ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ¿Í Æз¯·¤ ÇÔ²² Æ÷Æ®¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â PLIP, ParaLLeL Zip drive µî ´Ù¸¥ ÀåÄ¡¸¦ ÇÔ²² »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é ¹Ýµå½Ã ¸ðµâ·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.[M] Support for console on line printer : ÇÁ¸°Å͸¦ ÄַܼΠ»ïÀ¸¸é Ä¿³Î ¸Þ¼¼Áö°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¶§ Á¾ÀÌ µî ¸Åü¿¡ ÀμâÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» È°¼ºÈÇÏ°í Ä¿³Î Ä¿¸Çµå¿¡ (ºÎÆ®ÇÒ ¶§) "console=lp"¶õ ¿É¼ÇÀ» µ¡ºÙÀÔ´Ï´Ù. (¶Ç´Â /etc/lilo.conf ÆÄÀÏÀÇ Àû´çÇÑ ºí·Ï¿¡ append="console=lp" Ç׸ñÀ» Ãß°¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù) Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Support for user-space parallel port device drivers : [N]ÀÌ ¾ÈÀüÇÕ´Ï´Ù -- ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ÇÁ¸°Æà ÀÛ¾÷À̳ª Æз¯·¤ CD-ROM/disk µî¿¡´Â ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. Software Watchdog : ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î ¿öÄ¡µ¶ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Çϵå¿þ¾î ¿öÄ¡µ¶°ú ´Ù¸£°Ô ¶§¿¡ µû¶ó ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» ÀçºÎÆà ½ÃÅ°´Âµ¥ ½ÇÆÐÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù¸é [M]À» ¼±ÅÃÇØ ¸ðµâ·Î »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. WDT Watchdog timer¿Í ±× ¾Æ·¡ ¸Þ´ºµéÀº watchdog º¸µå¿¡ °üÇÑ ¼³Á¤µéÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ Çϵå¿þ¾î¿¡ ¸Â´Â ¼³Á¤À» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Intel i8x0 Random Number Generator support : Intel i8xx Ĩ¼ÂÀ» °¡Áø ¸¶´õº¸µå¿¡¼ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. /dev/nvram Support : PC¿¡¼ CMOS RAM, Atari¿¡¼ Non-VolatiLe RAM À̶ó ºÎ¸£´Â ºñÈֹ߼º ¸Þ¸ð¸®·Î ¸¸µç ¸®¾ó ŸÀÓ Å¬·°(RTC) °¡¿îµ¥ 50byteS¸¦ Àаųª ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é mknod ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î ¸ÞÀÌÀú ³Ñ¹ö 10, ¸¶ÀÌ³Ê ³Ñ¹ö 144Â¥¸® ij¸¯ÅÍÇü Ư¼ö ÆÄÀÏÀÎ /dev/nvram À» ¸¸µé¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Çϵåµð½ºÅ©¿¡ µÎ±â´Â À§ÇèÇÑ µ¥ÀÌÅͳª Àü¿øÀÌ ²¨Á®µµ ÀÒ¾î¹ö¸®¸é ¾ÈµÇ´Â ¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇÑ µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ ÀúÀåÇϴµ¥ ¾²ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ µû¶ó ÀÌ¹Ì Áß¿äÇÑ µ¥ÀÌÅÍ°¡ µé¾î ÀÖÀ»Áöµµ ¸ð¸£¹Ç·Î Á¶½ÉÇؼ ¼³Á¤ÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Enhanced ReaL Time CLock Support : ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î°¡ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ ½Ç½Ã°£ ½Ã°è¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. (Documentation/rtc.txt) ¸ÖƼ ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼ ¸Ó½ÅÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ°í SMP ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é ¹Ýµå½Ã[Y]¸¦ ´äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í ÁÖ±âÀûÀÎ data SampLing µî ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» À¯¿ëÇÏ°Ô ¾µ ÀåÄ¡°¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é mknod ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î ¸ÞÀÌÀú ³Ñ¹ö 10, ¸¶ÀÌ³Ê ³Ñ¹ö 135ÀΠij¸¯ÅÍÇü Ư¼ö ÆÄÀÏ /dev/rtc¸¦ ¸¸µé¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [Y]¸¦ ´äÇÏ´Â °Ô ¾ÈÀüÇÕ´Ï´Ù. DoubLe taLk PC internaLSpeech card Support :RC ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ Á¦ÀÛÇÑ À½¼ºÇÕ¼ºÀåÄ¡(Speech SyntheSizer)ÀÎ "DoubleTalk" µå¶óÀ̹öÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Siemens R3964 line discipline : Áö¸à½º R3964 ÆÐŶ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀ» ÅëÇØ ÀåÄ¡µéÀÌ »óÈ£ µ¿±âÀûÀ¸·Î Åë½ÅÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Applicom intelligent fieldbus card support : Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. 28.1 I2C support --->I2C(¹ßÀ½: I-square-C)´Â Çʸ³½º¿¡¼ °³¹ßÇÑ ´À¸° ½Ã¸®¾ó ¹ö½º ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ·Î ¸¹Àº ¸¶ÀÌÅ©·Î ÄÁÆ®·Ñ·¯ ¾îÇø®ÄÉÀ̼ǿ¡¼ »ç¿ëµË´Ï´Ù. SMBus(½Ã½ºÅÛ °ü¸® ¹ö½º:System Management Bus)´Â I2CÀÇ ÇÏÀ§ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÔ´Ï´Ù. I2C¿Í SMBus ¸ðµÎ¸¦ ÀÌ ¿É¼Ç¿¡¼ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Çϵå¿þ¾î ¼¾¼³ª, ºñµð¿À Æ÷ ¸®´ª½º Áö¿øÀ» À§Çؼ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. I2C ¿É¼ÇÀ» È°¼ºÈÇÏ¸é ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ¼ºê ¿É¼ÇµéÀº ÀåÄ¡ µå¶óÀ̹öµéÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. 28.2 Mice --->Bus Mouse Support : ¿©·¯ºÐ ´ëºÎºÐ¿¡°Ô ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ½Ã¸®¾ó ¸¶¿ì½º³ª PS/2, ȤÀº USB ¸¶¿ì½º¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ¸ðµç ºÐµéÀº [N]À» ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. MouSe Support (not SeriaL mice) : ½Ã¸®¾ó ¸¶¿ì½º³ª ¹ö½º ¸¶¿ì½º¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ÀåÄ¡¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. PS/2 ¸¶¿ì½º, µðÁöŸÀÌÀú ÆÐµå µî ÀåÄ¡¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ¿©·¯ºÐ ´ëºÎºÐÀº [Y]¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. PS/2 mouse (aka "auxiliary device") support : PS/2 ¸¶¿ì½º´Â Å°º¸µå Æ÷Æ®¿Í ºñ½ÁÇÏ°Ô »ý±ä µ¿±×¶õ Àü¿ëÆ÷Æ®¿¡ ²È¾Æ¾²´Â ¸¶¿ì½ºÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ½Ã¸®¾ó Æ÷Æ®¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¹Ç·Î ´Ù¸¥ ÁÖº¯ÀåÄ¡¿Í Ãæµ¹ÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀÌ °ÅÀÇ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. PS/2 Æ÷Æ®¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ÀåÄ¡´Â ±× ¹Û¿¡µµ ¶óÀÌÆ® Ææ, ÅÂºí¸´, Å°ÆÐµå µî ÀÔ·Â ÀåÄ¡°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Æ®·¢º¼À̳ª ÅÍÄ¡ÆÐµå µî ³ëÆ®ºÏ¿ë ÀåÄ¡µéµµ PS/2 ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀ» »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. PS/2 ¸¶¿ì½º¸¦ "MicroSoft BuSmouSe"¶ó°í ¸»ÇÏ´Â Á¦Á¶¾÷üµµ Àִµ¥ ÇÉÀÇ ¼ö¸¦ ¼¼¾îº¸¸é ±¸ºÐÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. PS/2´Â 6ÇÉ, MS ¹ö½º¸¶¿ì½º´Â 9ÇÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [Y]¸¦ ´äÇÏ´Â °Ô ¾ÈÀüÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 28.3 Joysticks --->CLaSSic PC anaLog joyStickS, gamepadS, MicroSoft SideWinder, Sega, Logitech, ½ºÆ¼¾î¸µ ÈÙ, ¹«±â Á¦¾î ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ̳ª ±× ¹ÛÀÇ ´Ù¾çÇÑ °ÔÀÓ ÄÁÆ®·Ñ·¯µéµµ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Documentation/joystick.txtÀ» ÂüÁ¶ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. QIC-02 tape Support : ½ºÄ¿Áö ¹æ½ÄÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ tape µå¶óÀ̺갡 ÀÖ´Ù¸é ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. 28.4 Watchdog Cards --->
[*] Watchdog Timer Support [ ] Disable watchdog shutdown on close < > Software Watchdog < > WDT Watchdog timer < > WDT PCI Watchdog timer < > Berkshire Products PC Watchdog < > Acquire SBC Watchdog Timer < > SBC-60XX Watchdog Timer < > Mixcom Watchdog < > Intel i810 TCO timer / Watchdog Watchdog Timer Support :½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ Lock-Up »óÅ·Π¼ºñ½º¸¦ Á¦°øÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â »óÅ°¡ À̾îÁö¸é ¸®ºÎÆ®ÇÏ´Â µî ¼ºñ½º¸¦ ´Ù½Ã ½ÃÀÛÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ¼¹öó·³ ÀçºÎÆÃÀ» ÇÏ´õ¶óµµ °¡´ÉÇÑ »¡¸® ¿Â¶óÀÎ »óŸ¦ º¹±¸ÇØ¾ß ÇÒ ¶§ À¯¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Çϵå¿þ¾î/¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î WatchdogÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Çϵå¿þ¾î·Î ±¸ÇöÇÑ Watchdog º¸µå´Â ½Ã½ºÅÛ ³»ºÎ ¿Âµµ¸¦ ÃøÁ¤Çؼ È°¿ëÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î WatchdogÀº ¿öÄ¡µ¶ µ¥¸ó°ú ÇÔ²² »ç¿ëÇϴµ¥ ftp://tsx-11.mit.edu/pub/linux/sources/sbin/¿¡¼ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î¸¦ ±¸ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¸¸ÀÏ ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» È°¼ºÈÇÏ°í (±×¸®°í Ãß°¡ÀûÀÎ ¿É¼Çµé Áß Çϳª¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ°í) mknod ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î major ¹øÈ£°¡ 10ÀÌ°í minor ¹øÈ£°¡ 130ÀÎ character special ÆÄÀÏ "/dev/watchdog"À» ¸¸µé¸é, watchdogÀ» ¾ò°ÔµË´Ï´Ù. ÀÌÈÄ·Î 1ºÐ À̳»¿¡ watchdog ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¿°í ¾²±â µ¿ÀÛÀ» ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ´Â ÀçºÎÆÃÇÏ°Ô µÉ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Disable watchdog shutdown on close : ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î ¿öÄ¡µ¶À» °ü¸®ÇÏ´Â ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼°¡ /dev/watchdog ÆÄÀÏÀ» ´ÝÀ¸¸é ŸÀ̸Ӱ¡ ¸ØÃä´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¸¸ÀÏ ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ ÀÌ ¿É¼Ç¿¡¼ [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇϸé, ÇÑ ¹ø ½ÃÀÛµÈ ¿öÄ¡µ¶Àº ¸ØÃâ ¼ö ¾ø°Ô µË´Ï´Ù. 28.5 Ftape, the floppy tape device driver ---><*> /dev/agpgart (AGP Support) : AGP(Accelerated Graphics Port)´Â ±×·¡ÇÈ Ä«µå¸¦ ¿¬°áÇϴµ¥ ÁÖ·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °í¼ÓÀÇ ¹ö½º ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ AGP¸¦ Áö¿øÇÑ´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ´çºÐ°£Àº [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÏ°ÚÁö¸¸, XFree86 3.3.6¿¡ ¾²ÀÌ´Â GLX ÄÄÆ÷³ÍÆ®¸¦ ½ÃÇèÇÏ°í ½Í´Ù¸é http://utah-glx.sourceforge.net/¿¡¼ ´Ù¿î ¹ÞÀ¸¸é µË´Ï´Ù. GLX³ª i810 ¼¹ö¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é Å×½ºÆ®ÇØ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±× ¹Û¿¡ Intel 440LX/BX/GX, I815/I840/I850, Intel I810/I815 (on-board), VIA, AMD, Generic SiS, ALI µîÀº ¸ðµÎ AGP Áö¿ø°ú °ü·ÃµÈ ¿É¼ÇµéÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ °¡Áø º¸µå ¸Þ´º¾óÀ» »ìÆì º¸½Ã°í ÀûÀýÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±âº» °ªÀ» ±×³É µÎ¾îµµ ³ª»ÚÁö´Â ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. Direct Rendering Manager, 3dfx Banshee/Voodoo3+ ¿É¼ÇÀ» È°¼ºÈÇϸé 3dlabs GMX 2000, ATI Rage 128, ATI Radeon, Intel I810, Matrox g200/g400 µî ºñµð¿À Ä«µå¿Í °ü·ÃµÈ ¿É¼ÇµéÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³³´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ÀåÄ¡¿¡ ÀûÀýÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 28.6 PCMCIA character device support --->
< > PCMCIA serial device support < > CardBus serial device support PCMCIA serial device support : ½Ã¸®¾ó Æ÷Æ® Ä«µå, ¸ðµ©, ethernet/modem ´Ù±â´É Ä«µå µî 16-ºñÆ® PCMCIA Á÷·Ä µð¹ÙÀ̽º¸¦ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. CardBus serial device support : ethernet/modem ´Ù±â´É µð¹ÙÀ̽ºµéÀÇ ¸ðµ© ±â´ÉÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ CardBus Á÷·Ä µð¹ÙÀ̽º¸¦ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. 29. Multimedia devicesaudio/video ĸÃÄ, ¿À¹ö·¹ÀÌ º¸µå¿Í FM radio Ä«µå¸¦ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. <M> Video For Linux Video For Linux ---> Radio Adapters ---> Video for LinuX, Radio Adapters : 30. FiLe SyStemS¸®´ª½º¿¡¼ Á¢±ÙÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ´Ù¾çÇÑ ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼³Á¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. [*] Quota Support < > KerneL automounter Support <*> KerneL automounter version 4 support (also supports v3) < > Reiserfs support [ ] Have reiserfs do extra internal checking < > ADFS filesystem support (read only) (EXPERIMENTAL) < > Amiga FFS fiLeSyStem Support < > AppLe MacintoSh fiLeSyStem Support (EXPERIMENTAL) < > BFS file system support (EXPERIMENTAL) <M> DOS FAT fS Support <M> MSDOS fS Support < > UMDOS: Unix-Like file system on top of standard MSDOS fs <M> VFAT (WindowS-95) fS Support < > EFS file system support (read only) (EXPERIMENTAL) < > Compressed ROM file system support < > Simple RAM-based file system support <M> ISO9660 cdrom fiLeSyStem Support [*] MicroSoft JoLiet CDROM extenSionS < > Minix fS Support < > NTFS fiLeSyStem Support (read onLy) [ ] OS/2 HPFS fiLeSyStem Support (read onLy) [*] /proc fiLeSyStem Support [ ] /dev file system support (EXPERIMENTAL) [*] /dev/pts fiLeSyStem for Unix98 PTYS < > QNX fiLeSyStem Support (read only) (EXPERIMENTAL) < > ROM fiLeSyStem Support <*> Second extended fS Support < > SyStem V and Coherent fiLeSyStem Support < > UDF file system support (read only) < > UFS fiLeSyStem Support (read only) Network FiLe SyStemS ---> Partition TypeS ---> Native Language Support ---> Quota Support : ext2 ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ¿¡¼ À¯Àú/À¯Àú±×·ìÀÌ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â µð½ºÅ© °ø°£ÀÇ Å©±â¸¦ Á¦ÇÑÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¸¦ ¼¹ö·Î ¾²Áö ¾Ê°í °³ÀÎÀûÀÎ ¿ëµµ·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â À¯Àú´Â ¼³Á¤ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. KerneL automounter Support : automounter´Â ¿äû¿¡ µû¶ó ¿ø°Ý ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ» ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î ¸¶¿îÆ®ÇÏ´Â ÅøÀÔ´Ï´Ù. BSDÀÇ amd´Â ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ »ç¿ëÀÚ °ø°£ÀÇ µ¥¸óÀÌÁö¸¸ ¸®´ª½ºÀÇ automounter´Â ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀÌ ÀÌ¹Ì ¸¶¿îÆ®µÈ °æ¿ì ¿À¹öÇìµå¸¦ ÁÙÀ̱â À§ÇØ ºÎºÐÀûÀ¸·Î Ä¿³Î¿¡ ÀÇÁöÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é "NFSfiLeSyStem Support"µµ È°¼ºÈÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º°¡ Å« ºÐ»ê ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡ ´Þ·Á ÀÖÁö ¾Ê´Ù¸é, ¾Æ¸¶ automounter°¡ ÇÊ¿ä ¾øÀ»Å×°í, [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Kernel automounter version 4 support (also supports v3) : ¸¸¾à ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ Å« ºÐ»ê ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡ ¿¬°áµÇ¾î ÀÖÁö ¾Ê°Å³ª, µ¿ÀûÀ¸·Î Àç¼³Á¤ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ·¦Å¾ÀÇ °¡¿îµ¥ Çϳª°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó¸é ¾Æ¸¶ automounter°¡ ÇÊ¿ä ¾øÀ»Å×°í ¿©±â¼ [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Reiserfs support : Àú³Î¸µ(journaling) ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àú³Î¸µ ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼´Â À妽º°¡ °»½ÅµÇ±â Àü¿¡ °ü·Ã ³»¿ëÀÌ ±â·ÏµÇ¹Ç·Î Á¤ÀüÀ̳ª ´Ù¸¥ ÀÌÀ¯·Î À妽º¿¡ ¹®Á¦°¡ »ý±â´õ¶óµµ ´Ù½Ã ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» Àç°¡µ¿ÇÏ¸é ¿î¿µÃ¼Á¦°¡ ·Î±×¸¦ º¸°í º¹±¸¸¦ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ °æ¿ì ReiserFS´Â ext2 Á¤µµÀÇ ¼Óµµ¸¦ ³»Áö¸¸, Å« µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ÀÛÀº ÆÄÀϵéÀÌ ¸¹Àº °æ¿ì ¸Å¿ì È¿À²ÀûÀÔ´Ï´Ù. NFS¿Í quota¸¦ ReiserFS¿Í ÇÔ²² »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é ÆÐÄ¡¸¦ ÇؾßÇÕ´Ï´Ù (°ü·Ã ¸µÅ©: www.reiserfs.org) Have reiserfs do extra internal checking : ´ëºÎºÐ ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀº ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» È°¼ºÈÇÏ¸é µð¹ö±ë¿¡ À¯¿ëÇÑ ¸Þ½ÃÁöµéÀ» ´õ ¸¹ÀÌ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸ ÆÛÆ÷¸Õ½º°¡ ³·¾ÆÁý´Ï´Ù. Acorn"s ADFS filesystem support (read only) (EXPERIMENTAL) : Advanced Disk File SystemÀº Acorn ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ Ç÷ÎÇÇ¿Í ÇÏµå µð½ºÅ©¿¡¼ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Amiga FFS filesystem support : The Fast File System (FFS)Àº AmigaOS Version 1.3 (34.20)ÀÌÈÄ·Î Amiga(tm) systems¿¡¼ Çϵåµð½ºÅ©¿¡¼ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ(filesystem)ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Apple Macintosh filesystem support (experimental) : ¸ÅŲÅä½Ã Çü½ÄÀ¸·Î Æ÷¸ËµÈ Ç÷ÎÇÇ µð½ºÅ©¿Í ÇÏµå µå¶óÀ̺ê ÆÄƼ¼ÇÀ» ÀÐ°í ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù¸é [M]À̳ª [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. DOS FAT fS Support :FAT ±â¹ÝÀÇ MSDOS fS Support, VFAT (WindowS-95) fS Support µî m$ÀÇ ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ» ¸¶¿îÆ®ÇÏ¿© »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. [Y]¸¦ ¼³Á¤Çϸé Ä¿³Î Å©±â°¡ 24KB ´Ã¾î³³´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀº ½º½º·Î ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» Áö¿øÇÏÁö ¸øÇϹǷΠMS-DOS ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â "DOS FAT fS Support"¿Í MS-DOS, Windows 9x ½Ã¸®Á Áö¿øÇÏ´Â "VFAT (Windows-95) fs support" ¿É¼ÇÀ» ÇÔ²² »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸ðµâ·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÏ¸é °¢°¢ fat.o, msdos.o, vfat.o·Î ÄÄÆÄÀϵ˴ϴÙ. <M> umdoS: Unix Like fS on top of Std MSDOS FAT fS´Â µµ½º ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ À§¿¡ ¼ ¸®´ª½º¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇÕ´Ï´Ù. »ç¿ëÁßÀÎ µµ½º ÆÄƼ¼Ç¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÖÁö ¾Ê°í ¸®´ª½º¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸ Á¦ÇÑÀÌ ¸¹À¸¹Ç·Î ¸®´ª¼¶ó¸é Àý´ë·Î ¾²ÀÌÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. [N] EFS filesystem support (experimental) : EFS´Â SGI»çÀÇ IRIX OS¿¡¼ CDROM¿ë ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ°ú [Ãʱâ¹öÀüÀÇ] ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ¿¡¼ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Compressed ROM file system support : ·Ò ±â¹Ý ÀÓº£µðµå ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ ¾ÐÃàµÈ ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é Cramfs ¿É¼ÇÀ» È°¼ºÈÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àбâ Àü¿ëÀ̸ç 256MB·Î Å©±â°¡ Á¦ÇѵǾî ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¶Ç, 16/32 ºñÆ® uid/gid³ª ÇÏµå ¸µÅ©, ŸÀÓ½ºÅÆÇÁ´Â Áö¿øÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Simple RAM-based file system support : Ramfs´Â ·¥ ¾È¿¡¼ Àб⠾²±â°¡ ¸ðµÎ °¡´ÉÇÑ ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ°ú ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î ¸¶¿îÆ®ÇÏ¿© »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù: ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î /ramfiles µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ¸¶¿îÆ®ÇÑ´Ù¸é: "mount -t ramfs ramfs /ramfiles" ¶Ç´Â /etc/fstab¿¡ ¼³Á¤ Á¤º¸¸¦ ³Ö¾î ÀÚµ¿ÈÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ·¥Àº ÇÏµå µå¶óÀ̺꺸´Ù ¼Óµµ°¡ ¸Å¿ì ºü¸£¹Ç·Î ¹°¸®ÀûÀÎ ·¥ÀÌ ÃæºÐÇÏ´Ù¸é ¿¢¼¼½º°¡ ºó¹øÇÑ Àڷᳪ ¹ÙÀ̳ʸ® µîÀ» ÀÌ °÷¿¡ ³Ö¾î ½Ã½ºÅÛ ÆÛÆ÷¸Õ½º¸¦ ³ôÀÏ ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Ramfs ¾È¿¡ ÀúÀåµÈ °ÍµéÀº ¸ðµÎ °¡»óÀûÀ¸·Î ´Ù·ç¾îÁö¹Ç·Î ÇÏµå µå¶óÀ̺ê·Î ¿Å°Ü³õÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é, ÀçºÎÆà ÇßÀ» ¶§ ¾Æ¹« °Íµµ ³²¾ÆÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾µ¸¸ÇÑ ÀÌÀ¯¸¦ ãÁö ¸øÇß´Ù¸é [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ISO9660 cdrom fiLeSyStem Support : ISO¿¡¼ Á¦¾ÈÇÑ ½Ãµð·ÒÀ» À§ÇÑ Ç¥ÁØ ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¹Ýµå½Ã ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. CD-ROMÀ» ºÎÆ® µð¹ÙÀ̽º·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é ¸ðµâ·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. [Y] MicroSoft JoLiet CDROM extenSionS : Micro$oft¿¡¼ °³¹ßÇÑ À¯´ÏÄÚµå Çü½ÄÀÇ ±ä ÆÄÀÏÀ̸§À» Áö¿øÇÏ´Â È®Àå ISO9660 CDROM ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀÔ´Ï´Ù. m$ À©µµ¿ìÁî¿ë ÇÁ·Î±×·¥µéÀ» ´ã°í ÀÖ´Â CD´Â ´ëºÎºÐ JoLiet Çü½ÄÀ¸·Î ÀúÀåµÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Minix fS Support : ¸Å¿ì ¿À·¡µÈ ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Áö±Ýµµ Ä¿³ÎÀ» °øºÎÇÒ ¶§ »ç¿ëÇϱ⵵ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÏ¹Ý »ç¿ëÀÚ¶ó¸é ¿¢¼¼½º ÇÒ ÀÏÀÌ °ÅÀÇ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. Ä¿³Î Å©±â°¡ 25KB ´Ã¾î³³´Ï´Ù. [N] NTFS fiLeSyStem Support (read onLy) : MicroSoft NT ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ» Àд ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. [N] OS/2 HPFS fiLeSyStem Support (read onLy) : OS/2 ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ» Àб⸸ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. [N] /proc fiLeSyStem Support : Ä¿³Î°ú ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º¸¦ À§ÇÑ °¡»óÀÇ ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ½ÇÁ¦ µð½ºÅ© °ø°£À» Á¡À¯ÇÏÁö´Â ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º µî ½Ã½ºÅÛ Á¤º¸¸¦ Á¦°øÇÏ´Â ¸¹Àº ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â À¯¿ëÇÑ ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¹Ýµå½Ã [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. /proc ¾Æ·¡ ½Ã½ºÅÛ Á¤º¸µéÀº ÅؽºÆ®ÇüÅ·Π°ü¸®µÇ¹Ç·Î cat ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Îµµ Á¤º¸¸¦ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î cpu Á¤º¸¸¦ º¸·ÁÇÑ´Ù¸é ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù: # cat /proc/cpuinfo /dev file system support (EXPERIMENTAL) : /proc ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛó·³ Ưº°ÇÑ ¸ñÀûÀ» °¡Áø °¡»ó ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÔ´Ï´Ù. /dev µð·ºÅ丮¿¡¼ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÀåÄ¡µå¶óÀ̹ö¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º¸¦ Á¦°øÇÏ´Â ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Major¿Í minor ³Ñ¹ö ¹èÄ¡¿Í´Â »ó°ü ¾øÀÌ /dev ¸ñ·Ï¿¡ ÀåÄ¡ µå¶óÀ̹ö°¡ ÀÚµ¿ÀûÀ¸·Î µî·ÏµË´Ï´Ù. devfs¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é /devµð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ¼ö¹é ¼öõ°³ÀÇ inode°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ°Í ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. devfsd¸¦ ¼³Ä¡ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é ±úÁøÄڵ带 ÆÐÄ¡Çϰųª ¼³Á¤ ÆÄÀÏÀ» °íÄ¡´Âµ¥ ¾öû³ ½Ã°£À» ¼ÒºñÇÏ°Ô µÉ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀϽÃÀûÀ¸·Î /dev ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸·Á¸é Ä¿³Î ¸í·É¿¡ "devfs=nomount"¸¦ ³Ö½À´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. /dev/pts fiLeSyStem for Unix98 PTYS : "Unix98 PTY Support" ±â´É°ú ÇÔ²² »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. mount -t devpts ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î /dev/pts¿¡ ¸¶¿îÆ®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °¡»ó ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ» ¸¸µé°í Unix98ÀÇ Ç¥ÁØ ´ÙÁßä³Î °¡»ó Å͹̳Î(pseudo terminal)·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌÀü¿¡ /dev/ttyp2 ¿´´ø °¡»ó Å͹̳ÎÀº ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» È°¼ºÈÇϸé /dev/pts/2°¡ µË´Ï´Ù. [Y] QNX fiLeSyStem Support (EXPERIMENTAL) : QNX4¿î¿µÃ¼Á¦¿¡¼ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀÔ´Ï´Ù. [N] ROM fiLeSyStem Support : ÁÖ·Î ÀνºÅçµð½ºÅ©ÀÇ ·¥µð½ºÅ© ÃʱâÈ¿¡ ¾²ÀÌ´Â ¸Å¿ì ÀÛÀº ÀбâÀü¿ë ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾î¶² °÷¿¡ ½á¾ßÇÒ Áö ¸ð¸¥´Ù¸é [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Second extended fS Support : ¸®´ª½º¿¡¼ ÇöÀç »ç¿ëÇϴ ǥÁØ ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀÔ´Ï´Ù. FAT ½Ã¸®Áî´Â ºñ±³µµ ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â ¶Ù¾î³ ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀÔ´Ï´Ù. m$ windogS¿¡¼´Â ext2nt³ª expLorer2fS¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇØ ext2 ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» ¿¢¼¼½ºÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¹Ýµå½Ã È°¼ºÈÇÕ´Ï´Ù. [Y] SyStem V and Coherent fiLeSyStem Support : Xenix¿Í Cherent´Â ÀÎÅÚ ±âÁ¾À» À§ÇÑ »ó¿ë À¯´Ð½º ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÔ´Ï´Ù. (³ªÁß¿¡ Xenix´Â SCO¿¡ ÆÈ·Á SCO UNIX·Î ¹Ù²î¾ú½À´Ï´Ù) ÁÖÀ§¿¡ ÀÌ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ¾ø´Ù¸é [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. UDF file system support (read only) : ¸î¸î CDROM°ú DVDµå¶óÀ̹ö¿¡¼ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â »õ·Î¿î ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÔ´Ï´Ù. DVD µð½ºÅ© ȤÀº ÆÐŶ¸ðµå·Î ±â·ÏµÈ CDRW¸¦ ¸¶¿îÆ® Çϰųª, DirectCD¿Í °°ÀÌ UDFÀ¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼·Î ±â·ÏÀ» ÇÒ °ÍÀ̶ó¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. UFS fiLeSyStem Support : BSD¿Í Unix¿¡¼ ÆÄ»ýµÈ ¹öÀü(SunOS,FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, NextStep)µéÀº UFS¶ó´Â ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ» »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¾î¶² SyStem V À¯´Ð½º´Â µð½ºÅ© ÆÄƼ¼ÇÀ̳ª Ç÷ÎÇÇ µð½ºÅ©¿¡ UFS ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ» »ç¿ëÇϱ⵵ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î Ç÷ÎÇÇ µð½ºÅ©¿¡¼´Â tar ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» »ç¿ëÇϹǷΠÀÌ ±â´ÉÀº ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ NFS¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» [N]·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 30.1 Native Language Support --->MSÀÇ fat ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÁ·Àº °íÀ¯¾ð¾î ¹®ÀÚ¼ÂÀ¸·Î ÆÄÀÏÀ̸§À» ´Ù·ê ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·± ¹®ÀÚ¼ÂÀº DOS ÄÚµåÆäÀÌÁö¿¡ ÀúÀåµÇ¾î ÀÖ¾î mS DOS/WindowS ÆÄƼ¼ÇÀÇ ÆÄÀÏÀ̸§À» Á¤È®ÇÏ°Ô ÀÐÀ¸·Á¸é ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Default NLS Option: "euc-kr" (NEW) <*> Codepage 437 (United States, Canada) ... < > Codepage 936 (GBK) <*> Codepage 949 (UnifiedHangul) < > Codepage 950 (Big5) ... Codepage 949 (UnifiedHangul) : ÇÑ±Û ÄÚµåÆäÀÌÁöÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Default NLS Option : ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ¿É¼ÇÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù: big5, cp437, cp737, cp775, cp850, cp852, cp855, cp857, cp860, cp861, cp862, cp863, cp864, cp865, cp866, cp869, cp874, cp932, cp936, cp949, cp950, euc-jp, euc-kr, gb2312, iso8859-1, iso8859-2, iso8859-3, iso8859-4, iso8859-5, iso8859-6, iso8859-7, iso8859-8, iso8859-9, iso8859-14, iso8859-15, koi8-r, sjis Çѱ¹¾î¸¦ À§Çؼ´Â euc-krÀ» ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é "iso8859-1"¸¦ ÁöÁ¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.(À߸ø ¼³Á¤ÇÑ °æ¿ì ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î "iso8859-1"°¡ ¼³Á¤µË´Ï´Ù) +-------------------------- Default NLS Option ---------------------------+ | Please enter a string value. Use the <TAB> key to move from the input | | field to the buttons below it. | | +---------------------------------------------------------------------+ | | |euc-kr | | | +---------------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | < Ok > < Help > | +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+ 30.2 Network FiLe SyStemS³×Æ®¿öÅ©¸¦ ÅëÇØ ´Ù¸¥ ¸Ó½ÅÀÇ ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» ¸¶¿îÆ®ÇÏ¿© »ç¿ëÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ¿É¼ÇµéÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °øµ¿ ÀÛ¾÷À̳ª ÀÚ·á °øÀ¯ µî¿¡ ¾²ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. < > Coda fiLeSyStem Support (advanced networkS fS) <*> NFS fiLeSyStem Support [ ] Provide NFSv3 client support <M> NFS Server Support [ ] Provide NFSv3 server support < >EmuLate SUN NFS Server <M> SMB fiLeSyStem Support (to mount WFW ShareS etc..) [*] Use a default NLS Default Remote NLS Option: "cp437" [ ]SMB Win95 bug work-around < > NCP fiLeSyStem Support (to mount NetWare voLumeS) [ ]Packet SignatureS [ ]Proprietary fiLe Locking [ ]CLear remove/deLete inhibit when neede [ ]USe NFS nameSpace if avaiLabLe [ ]USe LONG (OS/2) nameSpace if avaiLabLe [ ]ALLow mounting of voLume SubdirectorieS [ ]Use Native Language Support [ ]Enable symbolic link and execute flags Coda fiLeSyStem Support (advanced networkS fS) : Coda´Â NFS¿Í ºñ½ÁÇÏÁö¸¸ ´õ Áøº¸µÈ ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Coda´Â ºñÁ¢¼Ó ¿î¿µ, ij½Ã, º¸¾È°ú ÀÎÁõ µî NFSº¸´Ù ÁÁÀº Á¡¿¡ ¸î °¡Áö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ Áú¹®¿¡ [Y]¸¦ ´äÇϸé Coda Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®·Î µ¿ÀÛÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¼¹ö¿Í Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ® ¸ðµÎ°¡ Áö¿øÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Coda ¼¹öµéÀº »ç¿ëÀÚ °ø°£ÀÇ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥µéÀ̸ç Ä¿³ÎÀÌ Áö¿øÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. NFS fiLeSyStem Support : ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ Å¬¶óÀ̾ðÆ®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸¸¾à¿¡ SLIPÀ̳ª PLVIP, PPP, ÀÌ´õ³ÝµîÀ¸·Î ´Ù¸¥ À¯´Ð½º ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ¿¡ ¹°·ÁÀÖ°í ±× ÄÄÇ»Å͸¦ ¸¶¿îÆ®Çؼ ±× ÂÊ ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¿¢¼¼½ºÇÏ°í ½Í´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. »ó´ëÆí ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ´Â NFS ¼¹ö, ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º´Â Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®°¡ µÇ´Âµ¥ ¼¹ö¿¡´Â nfsd, mountd, portmap µîÀÌ ¶° ÀÖ¾î¾ß Çϸç, /etc/export ÆÄÀÏ¿¡¼ ¿©·¯ºÐÀ» Çã¿ëÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. "ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¸¶¿îÆ®ÇÑ´Ù"´Â°Ç Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®°¡ º¸Åë À¯´Ð½º ¸í·É¾î·Î ¼¹öÂÊ ÆÄÀϵéÀ» ÀÚ±â Çϵ忡 Àִ°Íó·³ Á¢±ÙÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â ¶æÀÔ´Ï´Ù. TCP/IP¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϸç Ä¿³Î Å©±â°¡ 27kbÁ¤µµ ´Ã¾î³³´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. NFS server support : Ä¿³Î ±â¹ÝÀÇ NFS ¼ºñ½ºÀÔ´Ï´Ù. À¯Àú °ø°£ÀÇ nfsdº¸´Ù ´õ ºü¸£Áö¸¸ ¾ÆÁ÷ ºÒ¾ÈÇÕ´Ï´Ù. nfsd µ¥¸óÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¼ºñ½ºÇϰųª Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. Root fiLe SyStem on NFS : i "IP: kernel level autoconfiguration"°ú ÇÔ²² ¾²¿© ³×Æ®¿öÅ© À§ÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ ÄÄÇ»Å͸¦ ¸¶¿îÆ®ÇÏ¿© ·çÆ® ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÇÏµå µð½ºÅ©°¡ ¾ø´Â Å͹̳Πµî¿¡¼ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. SMB fiLeSyStem Support (to mount WFW ShareS etc..) : ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¿¡¼ m$ windogS 9x/NT ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ÀÚ¿øÀ» °øÀ¯ÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ³×Æ®¿öÅ© Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®°¡ MS À©µµ¿ìÁî ¹Ú½ºÀ̹ǷΠSMB ¿É¼ÇÀ» È°¼ºÈÇÒ °ÍÀ» ±ÇÀåÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© Àú°¡ÀÇ CD-ROM ÁêÅ©¹Ú½º¸¦ ±¸ÇöÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. SMB Win95 bug work-around : ¼Óµµ°¡ Á¶±Ý ´À·ÁÁö°ÚÁö¸¸ WindowS 95 ¼¹ö¸¦ ´õ ¾ÈÁ¤ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¸µì´Ï´Ù. NCP fiLeSyStem Support (to mountNetWare voLumeS) : NCP(netware core protocoL)Àº IPX ¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ·£ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ³ëº§ ³×Æ®¿þ¾î Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®°¡ NCP¸¦ ÅëÇØ ÆÄÀϼ¹ö º¼·ýÀ» ¸¶¿îÆ®ÇÏ¿© »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Linux ¹Ú½º°¡ ¼¹ö·Î µ¿ÀÛÇϰųª netware ³×Æ®¿öÅ©¿¡ ¿¬°áµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é (¿©·¯ºÐ ´ëºÎºÐ) ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. [N] 30.3 Partition TypeSÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î »ó¿ë À¯´Ð½º ½Ã½ºÅÛµéÀº °¢ÀÚ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ°ú ¹ÙÀ̳ʸ® ŸÀÔÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ¾î ±× ¿î¿µÃ¼Á¦¿¡¼¸¸ »ç¿ëÇÒ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï µÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¸ÅŲÅä½Ã¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ À¯´Ð½º ÆÄƼ¼ÇÀº "UFS fileSyStem Support"¿Í ÇÔ²² ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Ç÷ÎÇÇ µð½ºÅ©¸¸ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ Áö¿ø ±â´ÉÀ» Ä¿³Î¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í tar À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. [ ] Advanced partition selection [ ] BSD diSkLabeL (BSD partition tabLeS) Support [ ] MacintoSh partition map Support [ ] SMD diSkLabeL (Sun partition tabLeS) Support [ ] SoLariS (x86) partition tabLe Support [ ] Unixware SLiceS Support (EXPERIMENTAL) 31. ConSoLe driverSÄܼÖÀ̶õ Á÷Á¢ ±â°è¿¡ ¿¬°áµÈ ¸ð´ÏÅÍ, Å°º¸µå¸¦ ¸»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. º¸¾È µî ¿©·¯°¡Áö Á¶°Ç¿¡¼ ³×Æ®¿öÅ© Å͹̳ΰú ±¸º°µÇ¸ç ÈξÀ ¸¹Àº ±â´É°ú ±ÇÇÑÀ» °¡Áý´Ï´Ù. [*] VGA text conSoLe [ ] Video mode SeLection Support < > MDA text conSoLe (duaL-headed) (EXPERIMENTAL) Frame-buffer support ---> VGA text conSoLe : ÀÏ¹Ý VGA Ç¥Áظðµå ÄܼÖÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. SVGA ¸ðµå¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é ftp://metalab.unc.edu/pub/Linux/utils/console¿¡¼ SVGATextMode¸¦ ³»·Á¹Þ½À´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ¹«Æ® [Y]¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Video mode SeLection Support : Ä¿³ÎÀ» ½ÃÀÛÇÒ ¶§ "vga="¿É¼ÇÀ¸·Î ºñµð¿À ¸ðµå¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î "VGA=ASK"¿É¼ÇÀ» »ç¿ëÇϸé Ä¿³ÎÀÌ ½ÃÀÛµÉ ¶§ ºñµð¿À¸ðµå ¸Þ´º°¡ ³ªÅ¸³³´Ï´Ù. "man bootparm"¸í·ÉÀ¸·ÎºÎÆ® ¸Å°³º¯¼ö¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æº¾´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. MDA text conSoLe (duaL-headed) (EXPERIMENTAL): Çãŧ¸®½º µî Èæ¹é µð½ºÇ÷¹ÀÌ ¾îµªÅ͸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖÀ¸¸é ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. [N] 31.1 Frame-buffer support --->Support for frame bufferdeviceS (EXPERIMENTAL) : Äֿܼ¡¼ ±×·¡ÇÈ ±â´ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï Ä¿³ÎÀÚü°¡ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. È®½ÇÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é [N]À» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. À߸ø ¼³Á¤ÇÏ¸é ¸ð´ÏÅͳª ºñµð¿À Ä«µå¿¡ ¹°¸®ÀûÀÎ ¼Õ»óÀ» ÁÙ ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÁ·¹ÀÓ ¹öÆÛ´Â ¸®´ª½º¿¡¼ Áö¿øµÇ´Â ¿©·¯°¡ÁöÀÇ Çϵå¿þ¾î Á¾·ù¿¡ ´ëÇØ µ¿ÀÏÇÏ°Ô Á¢±ÙÇϵµ·Ï ¸¸µé¾î Áֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ÀÀ¿ë ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ ÀÛ¼ºÀÌ ¸Å¿ì ½±°í, À̽ļºÀÌ ÁÁÀº ȯ°æÀ» Á¦°øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÇÁ·¹ÀÓ ¹öÆÛÀÇ ¸ðµç ±â´ÉÀ» ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ »ç¿ëÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â fbset À̶ó°í ºÒ¸®´Â À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 32. SounD»ç¿îµå ÀåÄ¡µéÀ» Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. <M> Sound card Support < > C-Media PCI (CMI8338/8378) < > Creative SBLive! (EMU10K1) < > Crystal SoundFusion (CS4280/461x) < > Crystal Sound CS4281 < > Endoniq AudioPCI (ES1370) < > Creative EnSoniq AudioPCI 97 (ES1371) < > ESS Technology Solo1 < > ESS Maestro, Maestro2, Maestro2E driver < > ESS Maestro3/Allegro driver (EXPERIMENTAL) < > Intel ICH (i8xx) audio suppor < > S3 SonicVibes < > Trident 4DWave DX/NX, SiS 7018 or ALi 5451 PCI Audio Core < > Support for Turtle Beach MultiSound Classic, Tahiti, Monterey < > Support for Turtle Beach MultiSound Pinnacle, Fiji < > VIA 82C686 Audio Codec < > OSS sound modules [ ] Verbose initialisation [ ] Persistent DMA buffers < > AD1816(A) based cards (EXPERIMENTAL) < > Aztech Sound Galaxy (non-PnP) cards < > Adlib Cards < > ACI mixer (miroPCM12) < > Crystal CS4232 based (PnP) cards < > Ensoniq SoundScape support < > Gravis Ultrasound support < > Loopback MIDI device support < > MediaTrix AudioTrix Pro support < > Microsoft Sound System support < > MPU-401 support (NOT for SB16) < > NM256AV/NM256ZX audio support < > OPTi MAD16 and/or Mozart based cards < > ProAudioSpectrum 16 support < > PSS (AD1848, ADSP-2115, ESC614) support < > 100% Sound Blaster compatibles (SB16/32/64, ESS, Jazz16) supp < > AWE32 synth < > Full support for Turtle Beach WaveFront (Tropez Plus, Tropez, < > Limited support for Turtle Beach Wave Front (Maui, Tropez) sy < > Yamaha FM synthesizer (YM3812/OPL-3) support < > Yamaha OPL3-SA1 audio controller < > Yamaha OPL3-SA2 and SA3 based PnP cards < > Yamaha YMF7xx PCI audio (native mode) < > 6850 UART support < > Gallant Audio Cards (SC-6000 and SC-6600 based) < > TV card (bt848) mixer support Sound card Support : X À©µµ¿ì¿Í À©µµ¿ì ¸Å´ÏÀú µîÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ °èȹÀ̶ó¸é »ç¿îµå ±â´ÉÀ» ¹Ýµå½Ã ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Äֿܼ¡¼µµ MP3 Ç÷¹À̾î, CD Ç÷¹ÀÌÀ̾î, ³ìÀ½±â µîÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¹®¼¿¡¼ ´Ù·çÁö¾ÊÀº ³»¿ëÀº Sound-HOWTO, drivers/sonund/Readme.*¸¦ Àо´Ï´Ù. [Y] ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ »ç¿îµå ÀåÄ¡¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸´Â ¾Æ¸¶ /proc/sounds ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ·¡´Â ÀÌ ±ÛÀ» ¾²´Â ¸®´ª½º ¹Ú½º¿¡ µé¾î ÀÖ´Â »ç¿îµå ÀåÄ¡¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù: # cat /proc/sound OSS/Free:3.8s2++-971130 Load type: Driver loaded as a module Kernel: Linux alive 2.2.14-12kr #1 Wed May 17 23:49:15 KST 2000 i586 Config options: 0 Installed drivers: Card config: Audio devices: 0: ESS ES1868 AudioDrive (rev 11) (3.01) Synth devices: 0: Yamaha OPL3 Midi devices: 0: ESS ES1688 Timers: 0: System clock Mixers: 0: Sound Blaster wouLd Coniguration exiStS in/etc/soundconf. USe it? : ¼³Á¤À» ¹Ù²Ù·ÁÇϰųª »õ·Î¿î Ä¿³Î·Î ¾÷±×·¹À̵åÇÒ °æ¿ì [N] ¶ó°í ´äº¯ÇÑ ´ÙÀ½ ¼³Á¤ °úÁ¤À» °è¼ÓÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. OSS Sound moduLeS : Open Sound SyStem »ç¿îµå Ä«µå µå¶óÀ̹ö ¸ðÀ½ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. OSS·Î °øÀ¯(common) API¸¦ Á¦°øÇÏ¸é¼ »ç¿îµå ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ Á¦ÀÛÀÌ ½¬¿öÁ³½À´Ï´Ù. À§ÂÊÀÇ ¸ñ·Ï °¡¿îµ¥ ã´Â »ç¿îµå Ä«µå°¡ ¾ø´Ù¸é ÀÌ ±â´É¿¡ [Y]³ª [M]À» ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 100% Sound BLaSter compatibLeS (SB16/32/64, ESS, Jazz16) Support : Creative LabSÀÌ Á¦ÀÛÇÑ ¿À¸®Áö³Î »ç¿îµå ºí·¡½ºÅͳª100% Çϵå¿þ¾î ȣȯµÇ´Â Ä«µå¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. SB AWE 32³ªSB AWE 64¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é ÀÌ °÷°ú "AdditionaL Low LeveL Sound driverS"¿Í "SB32/AWE" ¾Æ·¡ [Y]·Î ´äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Loopback MIDI device Support : MIDI´Â FM°ú ´Ù¸£°Ô ½ÇÁ¦¼Ò¸®¸¦ À½¿øÀ¸·Î ÀÌ¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. /dev/sequencer ¿Í /dev/musicÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ MIDI Æ÷Æ®ÀÇ Á¢¼Ó(acceSS) ±×¸®°í /dev/midixxÀÇ »ç¿ëÀ» Æ÷±âÇÑ´Ù¸é [N]¶ó°í ´äÇصµ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀº MPU401 ±×¸®°í MIDIÇ¥ÁØÀÎ GM(generaL MIDI)ȣȯ µð¹ÙÀ̽º¿¡µµ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌĨ´Ï´Ù. MPU-401 Support (NOT for SB16) : MPU401 ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º´Â Ãʱ⿡ ¹Ìµð ĨÀ¸·Î °ÅÀÇ ¸ðµç »ç¿îµå Ä«µå°¡ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¸Áö¸¸ MPU401 ±â´ÉÀÌ ¾ø°Å³ª, ÀڽŸ¸ÀÇ MPU401 µå¶óÀ̹ö¸¦ °¡Áö´Â »ç¿îµå Ä«µå´Â Ãæµ¹ÀÌ ÀϾ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. [M] FM SyntheSizer (YM3812/OPL-3) Support: FM(frequency mduLation)Àº »ç¿îµå Ä«µå ÃʱâÀÇ ¾Öµå¸³ Ä«µåºÎÅÍ»ç¿ëÇÏ´ø ÁÖÆļö º¯Á¶¹æ½ÄÀÇ À½¿øÀÔ´Ï´Ù. YMF3812´Â AdLib Ä«µå¿¡¼ ¾²´ø À½¿øÀÌ°í OPL3´Â »çºíÇÁ·Î¸¦ ºñ·ÔÇÑ 16Bit »ç¿îµå Ä«µå¿¡¼ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â À½¿øĨÀÔ´Ï´Ù. [Y] 6850 UART Midi Support : °ÅÀÇ »ç¿ëµÇÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸ç ¿ÀÈ÷·Á ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å³ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. [N] /dev/dsp and /dev/audio support :analog-digital, digital-analog º¯È¯À» ÇÏ´Â ¸Å¿ì À¯¿ëÇÑ ÀåÄ¡ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¹ìÀÇ ´Ù¸®: »ç¿îµå ±â´ÉÀ» Ä¿³Î¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ¸é ¼±ÅÃÇÑ »ç¿îµå Ä«µåÀÇ ¸î°¡Áö ¼³Á¤ °ªÀ» ³Ö¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î I/O addreSS, IRQ, DMA ¹øÈ£, ±×¸®°í ¹Ìµð¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼³Á¤À» ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. »ç¿îµå Ä«µå¿¡ ÷ºÎµÈ Á¦Á¶(ÆǸÅ)ȸ»çÀÇ ¸Þ´º¾óÀ» Âü°íÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸ðµâ·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù¸é modprobe ¸Å°³º¯¼ö·Î IRQ µî ¼³Á¤°ªÀ» ÀÔ·ÂÇÕ´Ï´Ù. "sndconfig"À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼·Î pnp ±â´ÉÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ÀÚµ¿/¼öµ¿ ¼³Á¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. TV card (bt848) mixer support : 32.1 AdditionaL Low LeveL Sound driverSAdditionaL Low LeveL Sound driverS : drivers/sound/lowlevel/README.*¸¦ Àо´Ï´Ù. [ ] AdditionaL Low LeveL Sound driverS < > ACI mixer (microPCM12) < > AWE32 Synth < > GaLLant Audio CardS (SC-6000 and Sc-6600 baSed) 33. USB supportÁ÷·Ä¹ö½ºÀÇ »õ·Î¿î Ç¥ÁØÀÎ USB¸¦ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. <*> Support for USB [ ] USB verbose debug messages --- Miscellaneous USB options [ ] Preliminary USB device filesystem [ ] Enforce USB bandwidth allocation (EXPERIMENTAL) <*> UHCI Alternate Driver (JE) support < > OHCI (Compaq, iMacs, OPTi, SiS, ALi, ...) support --- USB Device Class drivers < > USB Audio support < > USB Bluetooth support (EXPERIMENTAL) <*> USB Mass Storage support [ ] USB Mass Storage verbose debug [ ] Freecom USB/ATAPI Bridge support < > USB Modem (CDC ACM) support < > USB Printer support --- USB Human Interface Devices (HID) < > USB Human Interface Device (full HID) support < > USB HIDBP Keyboard (basic) support < > USB HIDBP Mouse (basic) support < > Wacom Intuos/Graphire tablet support --- USB Imaging devices < > USB Kodak DC-2xx Camera support < > USB Mustek MDC800 Digital Camera support (EXPERIMENTAL) < > USB Scanner support < > Microtek X6USB scanner support (EXPERIMENTAL) --- USB Multimedia devices < > DABUSB driver --- USB Network adaptors < > PLUSB Prolific USB-Network driver (EXPERIMENTAL) < > USB ADMtek Pegasus-based ethernet device support (EXPERIMENTAL) < > NetChip 1080-based USB Host-to-Host Link (EXPERIMENTAL) --- USB port drivers < > USS720 parport driver --- USB misc drivers lt; > USB Diamond Rio500 support (EXPERIMENTAL) Support for USB : Universal Serial Bus (USB)´Â ±âÁ¸ÀÇ PC Á÷·Ä Æ÷Æ® º¸´Ù ³ôÀº ½ºÇǵå¿Í ´õ ¸¹Àº Ư¼ºÀ» Á¦°øÇÏ´Â Á÷·Ä ¹ö½ºÀÇ Ç¥ÁØÀÔ´Ï´Ù. USB¿¡¼´Â Àü¿øÀÌ µé¾î°¡ ÀÖ´Â »óÅ¿¡¼µµ »õ·Î¿î ÀåÄ¡¸¦ ²È°Å³ª »©´Â µî ÀÛ¾÷À» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÃÖ´ë 127°³ ±îÁöÀÇ ÁÖº¯ÀåÄ¡°¡ ÇϳªÀÇ Á÷·Ä Æ÷Æ®¿¡ Æ®¸® ÇüÅ·Π¿¬°áµÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, »õ·Î¿î PC´Â °ÅÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐ USBÆ÷Æ®¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ¾î¼ ½ºÄ³³Ê, Å°º¸µå, ¸¶¿ì½º, ¸ðµ©, ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ µî ÁÖº¯±â±âµéµµ ÀÌ Æ÷Æ®¸¦ ÅëÇؼ PC¿¡ ¿¬°áµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. USB¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é ÀÌ ¿É¼Ç¿¡ [Y]¸¦ ´äÇÏ°í ¾Æ·¡¿¡¼ UHCI support, OHCI support °¡¿îµ¥ Çϳª¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â °Ô ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. USB verbose debug messages : Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. USB device file system : ÀÌ ÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀº "devices" ÆÄÀÏ°ú "drivers" ÆÄÀÏ, ±×¸®°í ÇöÀç ¿¬°áµÈ ¸ðµç µð¹ÙÀ̽º¸¶´Ù "xxx/yyy" ¶ó´Â À̸§À» °¡Áö´Â ÆÄÀÏÀ» ±¸ÇöÇÕ´Ï´Ù. "devices"ÆÄÀÏÀº ÇöÀç ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ USB ¹ö½º¿¡ ¿¬°áµÈ µð¹ÙÀ̽ºµéÀÇ ¸®½ºÆ®¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. "drivers"ÆÄÀÏÀº ÇöÀç ·ÎµåµÈ USB Ä¿³Î Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ® µå¶óÀ̹öµéÀÇ ¸®½ºÆ®¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. "xxx/yyy"¶ó´Â ÆÄÀÏ¸í¿¡¼ xxx´Â ¹ö½º ¹øÈ£À̸ç yyy´Â µð¹ÙÀ̽º ¹øÈ£·Î¼ »ç¿ëÀÚ¿µ¿ªÀÇ µå¶óÀ̹ö°¡ µð¹ÙÀ̽º¿Í Åë½ÅÇϱâÀ§ÇÏ¿© »ç¿ëµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. USB¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ̶ó¸é [Y]¸¦ ´äÇÏ´Â°Ô ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. Enforce USB bandwidth allocation (EXPERIMENTAL) : [N]¸¦ ´äÇϸé Á¦´ë·Î µ¿ÀÛÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â ÀåÄ¡µéÀ̳ª µå¶óÀ̹ö°¡ ÀÖÀ»Áöµµ ¸ð¸¨´Ï´Ù. UHCI (intel PIIX4, VIA, ...) alternate (JE) support? : "JE driver"·Îµµ ºÒ¸®´Â The Universal Host Á¦¾î ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º´Â PC¾ÈÀÇ USB Çϵå¿þ¾î¿¡ ¿¢¼¼½ºÇϱâ À§ÇØ ÀÎÅÚ¿¡¼ ¸¸µé¾îÁø Ç¥ÁØÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Intel PCI ĨµéÀ» ³»ÀåÇÑ ÃÖ±ÙÀÇ º¸µåµé (intel 430TX, 440FX, 440LX, 440BX, i810, i820 °ú °°Àº)Àº ÀÌ Ç¥ÁØÀ» µû¸£°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¶Ç ¸ðµç VIA PCI chipsets (VIA VP2, VP3, MVP3, Apollo Pro, Apollo Pro II or Apollo Pro 133 °ú °°Àº)µéµµ ¸¶Âù°¡ÁöÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [Y]¸¦ ´äÇصµ ¾ÈÀüÇÕ´Ï´Ù. OHCI (Open Host Controller Interface) support OHCI¿¡ ±â¹ÝÇÑ IEEE 1394 Á¦¾î±â¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÇöÀçÀÇ µå¶óÀ̹ö´Â Texas Instruments¿¡¼ ¸¸µç OHCI Ĩ¼ÂÀ¸·Î¸¸ ½ÃÇèµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ Á¦Á¶Àڵ鵵 Texas InstrumentsÀÇ Ä¨À» »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. USB Audio support : USB Æ÷Æ®¸¦ ÅëÇØ ¿¬°áµÇ´Â UAB ¿Àµð¿À ÀåÄ¡°¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [M]. USB Bluetooth support (EXPERIMENTAL) : ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ USB Æ÷Æ®¿¡ USB Bluetooth Àåºñ¸¦ ¿¬°áÇÏ·Á¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù.(¶Ç´Â ¸ðµâ·Î) Bluetooth´Â À̵¿°¡´ÉÇÑ ¼ÒÇü ÀåÄ¡µéÀÌ (¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, À̵¿ÀüÈ, PDA, ³ëÆ®ºÏ, MP3 µî) Á¾·ù¿¡ »ó°ü¾øÀÌ ¼·Î ¾ç¹æÇâ Åë½ÅÀ» °¡´ÉÇÏ°Ô ÇØÁÖ´Â Â÷¼¼´ë ±Ù°Å¸® ¹«¼±Åë½Å ±â¼úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÇöÀç´Â 1Mbps ¼ÓµµÀÌÁö¸¸ ¾ÕÀ¸·Î µÎ ¹è·Î ¿Ã¸®¸é ¹«¼± ¸ÖƼ¹Ìµð¾î Àü¼Û¿¡ °¡Àå °·ÂÇÑ ±â¼úÀÌ µÉ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DEBUG : Y¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇϸé USB´ëÇü ÀúÀåÀåÄ¡ Äڵ尡 ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ µð¹ö±ë ¸Þ¼¼Áö¸¦ º¸¿©ÁÝ´Ï´Ù. USB Modem (CDC ACM) support : ÀÌ µå¶óÀ̹ö´Â Communication Device Class Abstract Control Model ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â USB ¸ðµ©°ú ISDN ¾îµªÅ͸¦ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. USB ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º °¡¿îµ¥ Ä¿¹Â´ÏÄÉÀÌ¼Ç Å¬·¡½º ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º´Â ¸ðµç Åë½Å ÀåÄ¡¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¸Å´ÏÁö¸ÕÆ® ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽ºÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ACMÀ» ÅëÇØ USB ÀåÄ¡´Â Ç¥ÁØ V.25ter(AT) ¸í·ÉµéÀ» ÀÌÇØÇÕ´Ï´Ù. V.25ter(V.250)Àº À½¼º½ÅÈ£¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ µ¥ÀÌÅÍ Åë½Å ÀåºñµéÀÇ Ç¥Áر԰ÝÀÔ´Ï´Ù. USB ¸ðµ©ÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. USB Printer support : USB Æ÷Æ®¿¡ ¿¬°áÇؼ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ°¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼ÇÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. USB Human Interface Device (HID) support : USB·Î ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ¿¡ Å°º¸µå, ¸¶¿ì½º, Á¶À̽ºÆ½, ±×·¡ÇÈ ÅÂºí¸´, UPS, ¶Ç´Â ´Ù¸¥ HID ÀåÄ¡¸¦ ¿¬°áÇÏ·Á¸é [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
--- USB Imaging devices < > USB Kodak DC-2xx Camera support < > USB Mustek MDC800 Digital Camera support (EXPERIMENTAL) < > USB Scanner support < > Microtek X6USB scanner support (EXPERIMENTAL) DABUSB driver : USB Æ÷Æ®¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â µðÁöÅÐ ¿Àµð¿À ¹æ¼Û (DAB) ¼ö½Å±â¸¦ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¸ð¸£°ÚÀ¸¸é [N]. PLUSB driver : Prolific PL-2302 USB-to-USB ³×Æ®¿÷ µå¶óÀ̹öÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ "USB ÄÉÀ̺í"Àº 5Mbit/sÀÇ ´ë¿ªÆøÀ¸·Î µÎ°³ÀÇ È£½ºÆ®¸¦ Point-to-Point ³×Æ®¿öÅ©·Î(¾ç ÂÊ ¸ðµÎ ´ëµîÇÑ °ü°è) ¿¬°áÇÕ´Ï´Ù. USBÄÉÀ̺íÀ» ¿¬°áÇÑ ÈÄ¿¡ ifconfig plusb0 10.0.0.1 pointopoint 10.0.0.2 ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º¸¦ È°¼ºÈÇÕ´Ï´Ù.(´Ù¸¥ÂÊ È£½ºÆ®¿¡¼± ¹Ý´ë·Î) USB ADMtek Pegasus-based ethernet device support : ADMtek»çÀÇ Æä°¡¼ö½º Ĩ¼ÂÀ» ÀåÂøÇÑ USB ÀÌ´õ³Ý ÀåÄ¡¸¦ Áö¿øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. (ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀº ¾ÆÁ÷ ½ÇÇèÀûÀÔ´Ï´Ù.) USS720 parport driver : ÀÌ µå¶óÀ̹ö´Â Lucent Technologies »çÀÇ USS-720 ĨÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â USB º´·ÄÆ÷Æ®¿ë ¾Æ´äÅÍ µå¶óÀ̹ö ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ USS-720 ĨÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â USB ¾Æ´äÅÍ¿¡ º´·Ä ÄÉÀ̺íÀ» ¿¬°áÇؼ ÇÁ¸°ÅÍ ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ ÀåÄ¡¸¦ ¿¬°áÇϽŴٸé [Y]¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. USB Diamond Rio500 support : ÄÄÇ»ÅÍÀÇ USBÆ÷Æ®¿¡ USB ¸®¿À500À» ¿¬°áÇÏ·Á¸é Y¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 34. KerneL hackinGÄ¿³Î ÇØÄ¿¸¦ À§ÇÑ ¿É¼ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù. [Y] Magic sySRq key Magic SySRq key : [Y]·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÒ °æ¿ì ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ½É°¢ÇÑ ¹®Á¦°¡(craSheS) À־ ÅëÁ¦ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¸é ¹öÆÛ Ä³½Ã¸¦ µð½ºÅ©·Î ¿Å±â°í, ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» ¸®ºÎÆ®Çϰųª »óÅ Á¤º¸¸¦ Ç¥½ÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀº"<aLt>+<SysRQ>"¸¦ ´©¸¥ ä k, r, s µî <command key>¸¦ ´·¯ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. SysRQ Å°°¡ ¾ø´Â Å°º¸µå´Â PrtSc Å°¸¦ ´©¸£¸é µË´Ï´Ù. 35. Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏÄ¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ È¯°æ¼³Á¤ÀÌ ¸ðµÎ ³¡³µ´Ù¸é ÄÄÆÄÀÏÀ» ½ÃÀÛÇϱâ Àü¿¡ û¼Ò°úÁ¤À» ¸ÕÀú °ÅÃÄ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 35.1 û¼Ò
# cd /usr/src/linux # make dep # make clean make dep : »õ Ä¿³Î ¸¸µé±â¸¦ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â ¸í·ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÄÄÆÄÀÏÀ» À§ÇÑ ÀÇÁ¸¼º °ü°è¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. make clean : ÀÌÀü¿¡ ¼öÇàÇß´ø ÄÄÆÄÀÏ°úÁ¤¿¡¼ »ý¼ºµÈ ¿ÀºêÁ§Æ® ÆÄÀÏ(*.[oas]), Ä¿³Î, ÀÓ½ÃÆÄÀÏ(.tmp*), ¼³Á¤°ª(configure) µîÀ» »èÁ¦ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ »ç¿ëÇϱ⵵ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù: make dep;make clean 35.2 Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ¸í·É¾Æ·¡ ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î ¾ÐÃàµÈ Ä¿³Î À̹ÌÁö¸¦ ¸¸µì´Ï´Ù. I¸¦ ´ë¹®ÀÚ·Î ½á¾ßÇÕ´Ï´Ù: # make bzImage Ä¿³ÎÀ» ¸¸µå´Â ¸í·ÉÀº ¸î °¡Áö°¡ Àִµ¥ ±× °¡¿îµ¥ À§¿¡¼ ¼Ò°³ÇÑ ¸í·ÉÀÌ °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ ¾²ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏÀÌ ¼º°øÇϸé /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/boot µð·ºÅ丮¿¡¼ Ä¿³Î À̹ÌÁö "bzImage"¸¦ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ·¡´Â ¾ÐÃàµÈ Ä¿³ÎÀ» ¸¸µé±â À§ÇØ ÀÌÀü¿¡ »ç¿ëÇÏ´ø ¸í·ÉÀÔ´Ï´Ù: # make zImage À§ ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇßÀ» ¶§ Ä¿³ÎÀÌ Á¦ÇÑµÈ Å©±â¸¦ ³ÑÀ¸¸é "SyStem is too big"À̶ó´Â ¿¡·¯ ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ ³²±â°í ÄÄÆÄÀÏÀÌ ½ÇÆÐÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àß ¾²ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â ±â´ÉÀº ¸ðµâ·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÏ°í, ÇÊ¿ä ¾ø´Â ±â´ÉÀº Á¦°ÅÇÏ¿© Ä¿³Î ±Ô¸ð¸¦ ÁÙÀÌ°í ´Ù½Ã ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÕ´Ï´Ù. »õ·Î¿î ¹æ¹ýÀº make bzImage¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. zImage´Â 1/2MBº¸´Ù Å« Ä¿³ÎÀ» Áö¿øÇÏÁö ¾ÊÁö¸¸ bzImage(big zImage)´Â 1MBº¸´Ù À§¿¡ Á÷Á¢ Ä¿³ÎÀ» ·ÎµåÇϱâ À§ÇØ ±â´ÉÀÌ È®ÀåµÇ¾î Ä¿³Î Å©±â¸¦ ´ë·« 2MB±îÁö Çã¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. make zdisk ¸í·ÉÀº Ä¿³Î À̹ÌÁö¸¦ Ç÷ÎÇÇ µð½ºÅ©¿¡ ¸¸µì´Ï´Ù. Ç÷ÎÇÇ µð½ºÅ©·Î »õ Ä¿³ÎÀ» Å×½ºÆ®ÇÒ ¶§ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Ä¿³Î À̹ÌÁö¸¦ ¸¸µé°í lilo ±îÁö ¼öÇàÇÏ´Â "make zlilo" ¸í·Éµµ ÀÖÁö¸¸ ¸î °¡Áö ¹®Á¦Á¡ÀÌ ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ¾î ±ÇÀåÇÒ ¹æ¹ýÀº ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. 35.3 Ä¿³Î À̹ÌÁöÄ¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏÀÌ ¼º°øÇß´Ù¸é /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/boot/µð·ºÅ丮 ¾Æ·¡ bzImage¸¦ ãÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. 35.4 ¸ðµâ ÄÄÆÄÀϸðµâ ÄÄÆÄÀÏÀ» ½ÃÀÛÇϱâ Àü¿¡ ÀÌÀü ¹öÀü¿¡¼ ¼³Ä¡ÇÑ ¸ðµâÀ» (Ä¿³Î ¹öÀüÀÌ ´Þ¶óÁöÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù¸é) À̸§À» ¹Ù²Ù¾î µÎ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. Ä¿³Î ¹öÀüÀÌ ´Ù¸£´Ù¸é Àá½Ã ±×³É µÎ¾ú´Ù°¡, »õ Ä¿³Î°ú ¸ðµâÀÌ Á¦´ë·Î µ¿ÀÛÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» È®ÀÎÇÏ°í Áö¿ó´Ï´Ù. # cd /usr/src/linux # make modules # make modules_install # depmod -a 2.4.2 make modules : Ä¿³Î ȯ°æ¼³Á¤¿¡¼ ¸ðµâ·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÑ ±â´ÉµéÀ» ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÕ´Ï´Ù. make modules_install : ÄÄÆÄÀÏ µÈ ¸ðµâÀ» /lib/modules ¾Æ·¡ ¼³Ä¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. depmod : ¸ðµâ »çÀÌÀÇ ÀÇÁ¸¼ºÀ» °Ë»çÇÏ¿© /lib/modules µð·ºÅ丮 ¾Æ·¡ modules.dep ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¸¸µì´Ï´Ù. 35.5 Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ¿¡ °É¸° ½Ã°£ ¾Ë¾Æº¸±âtime ¸í·ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇϸé ÀÛ¾÷¿¡ ¼Ò¿äµÈ ½Ã°£À» ÃøÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ÀÇÁ¸¼º ¼³Á¤ºÎÅÍ ¸ðµâ ¼³Ä¡ÀÛ¾÷±îÁö ¸ðµÎ ¾ó¸¶³ª ½Ã°£ÀÌ °É¸®´ÂÁö ¾Ë¾Æº¸·Á¸é ´ÙÀ½ ¸í·ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù: # time -v sh -c 'make dep ; make clean install modules modules_install' time -v : ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ Ãâ·ÂÇÕ´Ï´Ù. sh -c 'string..' : ¸í·ÉÀ» µÚµû¸£´Â ¹®ÀÚ¿µé¿¡¼ ÀоîµéÀÔ´Ï´Ù. 36. »õ Ä¿³Î ¼³Ä¡»õ·Î ¸¸µé¾îÁø Ä¿³Î À̹ÌÁö¸¦ /boot µð·ºÅ丮·Î ¿Å±â°í lilo ¸í·ÉÀ» ¼öÇàÇÏ¿© ºÎÆ®·Î´õ¿¡°Ô ¾Ë·Á¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Ä¿³ÎÀ» ±³Ã¼Çϱâ Àü¿¡ ¹Ýµå½Ã Å×½ºÆ®¸¦ °ÅĨ´Ï´Ù. 36.1 ºÎÆ® À̹ÌÁö ¼³Ä¡»õ À̹ÌÁö¸¦ /boot µð·ºÅ丮·Î ¿Å±é´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ °úÁ¤¿¡¼ ÇöÀç Ä¿³ÎÀ» µ¤¾î¾²Áö ¾Êµµ·Ï ÁÖÀÇÇÕ´Ï´Ù. # cp /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/boot/bzImage /boot/bzImage-2.4.2 36.2 /etc/lilo.conf/etc/lilo.conf ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ À̹ÌÁö¸¦ Ãß°¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ°úÁ¤Àº Ä¿³ÎÀ̹ÌÁö¸¦ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ±³Ã¼Çϱâ Àü¿¡ »õ Ä¿³ÎÀÌ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î µ¿ÀÛÇÏ´ÂÁö ½ÃÇèÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¹Ýµå½Ã ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Ä¿³Î Å×½ºÆ®´Â ºÎÆ® µð½ºÅ©¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â µî ´Ù¸¥ ¹æ¹ýµéµµ ÀÖÁö¸¸ ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀáÀçµÈ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¹®Á¦¿¡ ´ëóÇϱ⿡ °¡Àå ÁÁ´Ù°í »ý°¢µË´Ï´Ù. boot=/dev/hda ... (omitted) message=/boot/boot.msg image=/boot/vmlinuz label=linux root=/dev/hdb1 image=/boot/bzImage-2.4.2 label=new root=/dev/hdb1 other=/dev/hda1 ... (omitted) ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ µ¡ºÙ¿©¾ß ÇÏ´Â ºí·ÏÀº ¾Æ·¡¿Í ºñ½ÁÇÑ ¸ð½ÀÀÏ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. new(label=new¿¡¼)¿¡´Â ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ ¿øÇÏ´Â ´Ù¸¥ À̸§À» ½á ³Ö¾îµµ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù: image=/boot/bzImage-2.4.2 label=new root=/dev/hdb1 boot=/dev/hda : ºÎÆ®·Î´õ°¡ ¼³Ä¡µÈ µð¹ÙÀ̽º¸¦ ÁöÁ¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. message=/boot/boot.msg : ºÎÆ® ÇÁ·ÒÇÁÆ®¿¡ ¾Õ¼ ȸ鿡 ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ µé¾îÀÖ´Â ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ Ç¥½ÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ¾Æ·¡ ¿¹Ã³·³ °£´ÜÇÑ Àλ縻°ú ºÎÆ® ¸Þ´º ¸ñ·ÏÀ» º¸¿©ÁÝ´Ï´Ù. ¹°·Ð <tab> Å°¸¦ ´·¯ ºÎÆ® ¸Þ´º¸¦ È®ÀÎÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. weLcome to el.. "L" meanS Lihaa who iS progreSSive guy! "S" meanS Sook who iS very LoveLy and .. thiS box offers foLLowing menus; new for LateSt kerneL linux for Safe kerneL dog for m$ windogs and Some workS image=/boot/bzImage-2.4.2 : ·¹À̺í LinuxÀÎ Ä¿³Î À̹ÌÁö vmLinuz¿¡ °ü·ÃµÈ ÇàÀ» »èÁ¦ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í image=...À¸·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â "new" ¸Þ´º¸¦ Ãß°¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 36.3 lilo Å×À̺í Àû¿ëlilo.conf ÆÄÀÏÀ» ÀúÀåÇÏ°í »õ ¼³Á¤À¸·Î ¾÷µ¥ÀÌÆ®Çϱâ À§ÇØ ¹Ýµå½Ã lilo ¸í·ÉÀ» ¼öÇàÇÕ´Ï´Ù: # lilo ÀÌÁ¦ »õ ºÎÆ® ¸Þ´º "new"(ȤÀº ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ Á¤ÇÑ ´Ù¸¥ À̸§)·Î ºÎÆÿ¡ ½ÇÆÐÇÏ´õ¶óµµ ÀÌÀü Ä¿³ÎÀÌ ¸µÅ©µÈ linux ¸Þ´º·Î ¾ÈÀüÇÏ°Ô ´Ù½Ã ºÎÆ®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. 36.4 Ä¿³Î À̹ÌÁö »õ·Î ¸µÅ©Çϱâ»õ Ä¿³ÎÀÌ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ºÎÆ®µÇ¾ú´Ù¸é ¸µÅ©¸¦ »õ Ä¿³Î·Î ¹Ù²ß´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª »õ Ä¿´Ã À̹ÌÁö°¡ °³¹ß¹öÀüÀ̶ó¸é vmLinuz°¡ ¾ÈÁ¤¹öÀüÀÇ Ä¿³Î À̹ÌÁö¸¦ ¸µÅ©Çϵµ·Ï °è¼Ó µÎ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾ÈÀüÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
<p> # cd /boot # rm -f vmlinuz # ln -s bzImage-2.4.2 vmlinuz 37. ¹®Á¦ Çذ´ÉÈ÷ Ä¿³Î ¿É¼ÇµéÀ» ¼³Á¤ÇÏ°í ÄÄÆÄÀϱîÁö ¸¶Ãƴµ¥ »õ·Î¿î Ä¿³ÎÀÌ ¿©·¯ºÐÀ» ¹è½ÅÇÒ ¶§°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ºÎÆ®´ÂÄ¿³ç LILO ÇÁ·ÒÇÁÆ®µµ º¼ ¼ö ¾ø´Â »óȲÀ̶ó¸é ¾î¶»°Ô ÇÒ±î¿ä. 37.1 »õ Ä¿³Î·Îµµ ÀÌÀü Ä¿³Î·Îµµ ºÎÆ®ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù¸é?¸®´ª½º CD ·Î ¼³Ä¡ ÇÒ ¶§Ã³·³ CD ·Î ºÎÆ®Çϸé "LILO Boot:" ¶ó´Â ÇÁ·ÒÇÁÆ®°¡ ³ª¿É´Ï´Ù. À̶§ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. LILO Boot: linux(or vmlinuz) root=/dev/(·çÆ® ÆÄƼ¼Ç) rw initrd= ¿Í °°ÀÌ ÇÏ½Ã¸é ¼³Ä¡ ¸ðµå°¡ ¾Æ´Ñ ¸®´ª½º°¡ ±ò¸° ·çÆ® ÆÄƼ¼ÇÀ¸·Î Æнº ¿öµå ¾øÀÌ ·Î±×ÀÎ µË´Ï´Ù. 37.2 ³ª´Â CD-ROMÀ¸·Î ºÎÆ®ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Âµ¥: LoadLinCD-ROMÀ¸·Î ºÎÆ®ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù¸é, µµ½º·Î ºÎÆ®Çؼ loadlin.exe¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. µµ½º°¡ ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾î ÀÖÁö ¾Ê´Ù¸é ÁÖº¯¿¡¼ (¾Æ¸¶) ÈçÇÏ°Ô ±¸ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â µµ½º¿ë ºÎÆ® µð½ºÄÏÀ¸·Î ºÎÆ®ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. µµ½º ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ ¸®´ª½º Ä¿³ÎÀ» ·ÎµåÇÏ´Â ÇÁ·Î±×·¥LoadLin.exeÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é CD-ROM¿¡ µé¾î ÀÖ´Â Ä¿³Î À̹ÌÁö¸¦ µµ½º ÆÄƼ¼Ç¿¡ º¹»çÇÏ°í ¹èÄ¡ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¸¸µé¾îÁÝ´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ·¡ ¿¹¹®Àº hda1(±×·¯´Ï±î ù ¹ø° ÇÏµå µå¶óÀ̺ê)¿¡ MS À©µµ¿ìÁ µµ½º°¡ ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ» ¶§ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÔ´Ï´Ù. C:´Â ÇÏµå µå¶óÀ̺ê, D:´Â CD-ROM µå¶óÀ̺ê¶ó °¡Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù: ¸ÕÀú Ä¿³Î À̹ÌÁö¿Í loadlin.exeµî ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ÆÄÀϵéÀ» Çϵåµå¶óÀ̺ê·Î ¿Å±é´Ï´Ù. c: cd \ mkdir usr mkdir usr\linux xcopy d:\dosutils\* c:\usr\linux /s ±× ´ÙÀ½, ¾Æ·¡ ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î ¸®´ª½º·Î ºÎÆ®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹èÄ¡ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ±¸¼ºÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ^z´Â Å°º¸µå¿¡¼ <F6> Å°¸¦ ´©¸£¸é ³ªÅ¸³³´Ï´Ù. c: cd \usr\linux c:\usr\Linux>copy con Lnx_boot.bat LoadLin boot\bzImage root=/dev/hdb1 ^Z c:\usr\Linux>Lnx_boot.bat 38. Notebook computer »ç¿ëÀÚ³ëÆ®ºÏ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ »ç¿ëÀÚ´Â ÃֽŠpcmcia µå¶óÀ̹ö¸¦ ´Ù¿î¹Þ¾Æ ¸®´ª½º ¼Ò½º µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ¼³Ä¡ÇÏ°í µð¹ÙÀ̽º µå¶óÀ̹ö¸¦ ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸ðµâÁ¤º¸¸¦ Ä¿³Î¿¡¼ Àоî¿À·Á¸é »õ Ä¿³Î·Î ºÎÆ®ÇÑ ´ÙÀ½ "make config"¸í·ÉÀ» ¼öÇàÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ ´Ù¿î·ÎµåÇÑ PCMCIA ÆÐÅ°Áö°¡ /usr/local/src µð·ºÅ丮 ¾Æ·¡¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù°í °¡Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù: # cd /usr/src/linux # tar xvzf /usr/local/src/pcmcia-cs-3.1.24.tar.gz # cd pcmcia-cs-3.1.24 # make config # make all;make install 39. ¹®¼¿¡ ´ëÇغβô·¯¿î ÀÌ ¹®¼°¡ (´Ù¸¥ ¸®´ª½º ¹®¼µéó·³) ´õ Á¤È®ÇÏ°í À¯¿ëÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ ´ã¾Æ ÀÌ ±ÛÀ» ÀÐÀº ¸®´ª¼°¡ ´õ ¸¹Àº ÀÚÀ¯¸¦ ´©¸®°Ô µÇ±æ ¹Ù¶ø´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¹®¼¿¡ ´ëÇØ Áú¹®°ú ÁúŸ, Á¶¾ð, ±× ¹ÛÀÇ ¸ðµç ¸ÞÀÏÀ» ȯ¿µÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
____ __. ____ ___._______. ________ / _ \| | / _ \ / __|_. __| | | |_ / | __/| |__| __/| /___.| | | |_| |/ /__| |_____|____|_____|_____||_| \_____/_____| mailto:el@kldp.org homo 3l3ctronicus Hu 11ves o|/| tHE \/\/ir3. EL.. ¹®¼ÀÛ¾÷À» °è¼ÓÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï µµ¿ÍÁØ À±¸®ÇÏ´Ô lihaa@hanmir.com, ±è¼÷Áß´Ô fra1dca7@hanmir.com, withinu@netian.com, ±×¸®°í ¾ç´ë°æ´Ô zssysop@hanmail.net ²² °¨»çµå¸³´Ï´Ù. 39.1 copyleftCopyleft 1998-2001 by electuz (mailto : el@kldp.org. ÀÌ ¹®¼´Â »ó¾÷ÀûÀ¸·Î³ª ºñ»ó¾÷ÀûÀ¸·Î³ª ¸ðµÎ ¿·Á ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ´Ù¸¸, ÀÌ ±ÛÀ» ¿Å°Ü ½ÇÀ» ¶§¿¡ ÀÌ copyleft¸¦ ÇÔ²² ¾Ë¸± ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸é ÁÁ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù. ³»¿ëÀ» ¹Ù²Ù¾îµµ ÁÁÀºµ¥, Á¦°Ô ¾Ë·Á Áֽøé ÀÌ ¹®¼¿¡ Àû¿ëÇÏ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù. - 39.2 ÀÌÀü ¹®¼¿Í ´Þ¶óÁø °Íµé0.15.2, 7 Apr 2001
0.15, 9 Mar 2001
0.12, 8 Jan 2000
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